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科技导报
| 研究论文 2012, 30(18): 21-26
建筑开口对自然通风效果及建筑能耗影响模拟分析
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周军莉1,2 , 童宝龙1 , 张泉1 , 胡艳1
作者信息
1. 湖南大学土木工程学院,长沙 410082;2. 武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院,武汉 430070
Simulation of the Influence of Building Openings on Natural Ventilation Performance and Building Energy Consumption
Affiliations
出版时间: 2012-06-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.18.001
文章导航
通过Airpak软件模拟建筑开口对自然通风效果的影响,通过计算流体力学(CFD)方法和能耗模拟软件DesignBuilder模拟建筑开口对建筑能耗的影响情况。以长沙典型年气象数据为基础,分析了不同朝向和开口位置对建筑自然通风效果和能耗的影响。最后,综合自然通风效果与建筑能耗大小,提出了新的建筑设计综合评价指标,利用这个指标对不同方案下的建筑进行了计算,得出建筑朝向与开口位置最优组合方式。
CFD
/
建筑朝向
/
建筑开口
/
自然通风
/
建筑能耗
This paper analyzes the influence of building openings on the natural ventilation performance and the building energy consumption. The software Airpak and the building energy consumption simulation software DesignBuilder are used in the simulation. The influences of the building's orientation and the opening's position on the natural ventilation performance and the building's energy consumption are analyzed according to the Changsha typical meteorological data. A new evaluation index is proposed to compare the design schemes with consideration of the performance of the natural ventilation and the building's energy consumption. The optimal scheme combination of the building's orientation and the opening's position is obtained by the index.
CFD
/
building's orientation
/
openings
/
natural ventilation
/
building energy consumption
周军莉;童宝龙;张泉;胡艳.
建筑开口对自然通风效果及建筑能耗影响模拟分析.
科技导报,
2012
, 30
(18)
: 21
-26
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.18.001
ZHOU Junli;TONG Baolong;ZHANG Quan;HU Yan.
Simulation of the Influence of Building Openings on Natural Ventilation Performance and Building Energy Consumption[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2012
, 30
(18)
: 21
-26
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.18.001
2012年第30卷第18期
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BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.18.001
接收时间:2012-05-22
首发时间:2012-06-28
出版时间:2012-06-28
收稿日期:2012-05-22
修回日期:2012-06-06
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.18.001
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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