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科技导报
| 综述文章 2012, 30(15): 61-74
航空发动机对转涡轮气动设计技术研究进展
全屏
周琨1 , 邹正平1 , 刘火星1 , 王雷2
作者信息
1. 北京航空航天大学航空发动机气动热力学重点实验室,北京 100191;2. 中航工业沈阳发动机设计研究所涡轮室,沈阳 110015
通讯作者:
邹正平(中国科协所属全国学会个人会员登记号:E289400002M),教授,研究方向为叶轮机气动热力学,电子信箱:zouzhengping@buaa.edu.cn
Aerodynamic Design of Counter-rotating Turbine for Aero-engine
Affiliations
出版时间: 2012-05-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.15.010
文章导航
随着航空工业的发展,民用或者军用飞行器都对航空发动机要求越来越高,对转涡轮由于其气动布局上的优势能成为未来航空发动机的关键技术之一。本文通过对国内外文献的调研,结合课题组多年研究工作,分析了对转涡轮内部的特征,并从对转涡轮速度三角形参数分析和气动设计准则、内部复杂流动机制、激波组织技术和收扩叶型造型方法等方面对其研究进展进行了论述;在此基础上考虑加工工艺、结构强度、传热冷却等多学科耦合因素,探讨了转涡轮技术在工程应用中面临的挑战及可能的解决方向,展望了转涡轮技术的发展趋势。
对转涡轮
/
速度三角形
/
流动机制
/
激波
/
气动设计
/
收扩叶型
With the development of aviation industry, more and more requirements are submitted during the design of civil and military aero-engines, such as higher thrust-weight ratio, lower fuel consumption, more affordability, etc. The counter-rotating turbine technology provides a powerful solution for the problems. The relevant literatures are reviewed from the aspects of velocity triangle parametric analyses, aerodynamic design criteria, internal flow mechanisms, shockwave control methods, and design techniques of convergent-divergent airfoils, respectively. By combining literature review with the research carried out in many years by authors, the characteristics of counter-rotating turbine are analyzed. However some challenges are also encountered when the counter-rotation turbine technology is applied to the aero-engines. These challenges in terms of processing technology, structural strength, heat transfer/cooling as well as their possible solutions are considered. Finally, the development trends of the technology are predicted.
counter-rotating turbine
/
velocity triangle
/
flow mechanism
/
shockwave
/
aerodynamic design
/
convergent-divergent airfoil
周琨;邹正平;刘火星;王雷.
航空发动机对转涡轮气动设计技术研究进展.
科技导报,
2012
, 30
(15)
: 61
-74
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.15.010
ZHOU Kun;ZOU Zhengping;LIU Huoxing;WANG Lei.
Aerodynamic Design of Counter-rotating Turbine for Aero-engine[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2012
, 30
(15)
: 61
-74
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.15.010
2012年第30卷第15期
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引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.15.010
接收时间:2012-04-23
首发时间:2012-05-28
出版时间:2012-05-28
收稿日期:2012-04-23
修回日期:2012-05-15
通讯作者:
邹正平(中国科协所属全国学会个人会员登记号:E289400002M),教授,研究方向为叶轮机气动热力学,电子信箱:zouzhengping@buaa.edu.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.15.010
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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