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科技导报 | 研究论文 2011, 29(11-11): 17-20
主动式相变储热装置蓄/放热特性实验
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张 泠1,徐 敏1,刘忠兵2,张晓洁1
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    1.湖南大学土木工程学院,长沙 4100822.中国五环工程有限公司,武汉 430079

通讯作者:

张泠
Characteristics and Control Factors of High Quality Reservoirs in Hutubihe Formation in Hinterland of Junggar Basin
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出版时间: 2011-04-18 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.11.001
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针对一种主动式热电热泵相变蓄热装置,在不同工作电压和不同热源温度下测试其蓄热和放热性能。实验结果表明,在不同工作电压和不同热源温度时,该装置的蓄/放热时间以及蓄/放热效率有很大差异。在工作电压较高,余热热源温度较高的情况下,该装置蓄热所需时间较短;此时继续增加工作电压会导致半导体芯片冷热端温差变大而降低该装置的制热系数。对比被动式相变蓄热装置,该装置最大的优越性在于工作电压的可调性,在合理的范围内调整工作电压大小,可以保证其较高的蓄/放热性能,同时克服了被动式相变蓄热装置在低温余热回收过程中无法改善热能供需双方在时间、地点和强度上不匹配性的缺点。
相变蓄热  /  热电热泵  /  主动蓄热
In this paper, the heat storage and release properties of an active phase-change thermal storage device have been tested under different working voltage and exhaust heat temperature. The experimental results show that: different working voltage and exhaust heat temperature make great difference on the time and efficiency of thermal storage/release. Under higher voltage and exhaust heat temperature, the time that the device needs to store heat is short. The increased working voltage can enlarge the temperature difference between the hot and cold sides of semiconductor chips, and then reduce the heating coefficient. Compared to passive phase-change thermal storage devices, the biggest advantage of the device is the adjustability of working voltage. Therefore, much higher heat storage/release properties can be assured by adjusting working voltage within a reasonable range. At the same time, the device overcame the mismatch of thermal energy supply and demand sides on time, place and intensity in the process of recycling low-temperature waste heat, which cannot be improved by passive phase-change thermal storage devices.
phase-change thermal storage  /  thermoelectric heat pump  /  active thermal storage
张 泠;徐 敏;刘忠兵;张晓洁. 主动式相变储热装置蓄/放热特性实验. 科技导报, 2011 , 29 (11-11) : 17 -20 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.11.001
. Characteristics and Control Factors of High Quality Reservoirs in Hutubihe Formation in Hinterland of Junggar Basin[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2011 , 29 (11-11) : 17 -20 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.11.001
2011年第29卷第11-11期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.11.001
  • 接收时间:2010-12-03
  • 首发时间:2011-04-18
  • 出版时间:2011-04-18
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  • 收稿日期:2010-12-03
  • 修回日期:2011-01-30
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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