Article(id=1304921984865952000, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, issueId=1304921832184897890, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2026.05.009, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1749139200000, receivedDateStr=2025-06-06, revisedDate=1752595200000, revisedDateStr=2025-07-16, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789047245469, onlineDateStr=2026-09-10, pubDate=1779206400000, pubDateStr=2026-05-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789047245469, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-10, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789047245469, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789047245469, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304921832184897890, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, year='2026', volume='59', issue='5', pageStart='1', pageEnd='160', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1779206400000', pubDateStr='2026-05-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789047209067, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789118050557, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1305218963043021063, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, issueId=1304921832184897890, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1305218963043021064, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, issueId=1304921832184897890, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=77, endPage=85, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304921986493341953, articleId=1304921984865952000, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, language=EN, title=Spectral radiation characteristics of 2 m rod-plane air gap discharge, columnId=1190369198472794288, journalTitle=Insulating Materials, columnName=Insulation Technology, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
The emission spectra of meter-scale long air gap discharge are of great significance for revealing its microscopic physical characteristics and discharge mechanism. In this paper, an experimental platform for a 2 m rod-plane positive polarity long air gap discharge was established. Using a slitless transmission grating and a high-speed camera, the emission spectra of the leader discharge channel in the wavelength range of 400-900 nm were obtained under standard switching impulse voltage. By comparing and analyzing the light intensity distribution and spectral characteristics at six different positions along the main discharge channel, the spectral evolution law before and after air gap breakdown was revealed. Combined with the theory of plasma spectroscopy, the electron temperature at different positions in the discharge channel was further estimated, and its spatiotemporal evolution characteristics were obtained. The results show that the radiation in different wavelength regions of the spectrum corresponds to spectral lines of different ionization states and elements. During the main discharge stage, the ion lines (such as NII) rapidly intensify, while the neutral atomic lines (such as NI and OI) develop more slowly. During the breakdown process, intense radiation simultaneously appears in the visible region (NII lines) and the near-infrared region (NI and OI lines) of the discharge channel, both reaching peak intensities. Based on the Boltzmann plot method, the average electron temperatures of the discharge core channel and the corona sheath layer are estimated using the characteristic spectral line groups of NII and OI, respectively. It is also found that the electron temperature in the discharge channel exhibits a rapid decreasing trend over time.
, authors=Pengkang XIE
1, Songzhuang YANG
2, Changzhi PENG
2, *, Haohao JIN
2, Yu ZHENG
2, Xuzhu DONG
2, authorsList=Pengkang XIE, Songzhuang YANG, Changzhi PENG, Haohao JIN, Yu ZHENG, Xuzhu DONG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Changzhi PENG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304921996932960566, articleId=1304921984865952000, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, language=CN, title=2 m棒-板空气间隙放电光谱辐射特征, columnId=1190369198724452531, journalTitle=绝缘材料, columnName=绝缘技术, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
米级长空气间隙放电的发射光谱对于揭示其微观物理特性和放电机制具有重要意义。本研究搭建了2 m棒-板正极性长空气间隙放电实验平台,采用无狭缝透射光栅和高速摄像机,在标准操作冲击电压下获取了先导放电通道400~900 nm的发射光谱。通过对主放电通道6个不同位置的光强分布和光谱特征进行对比分析,揭示了空气间隙击穿前后的光谱演变规律,并结合等离子体光谱理论,进一步估算了放电通道不同位置的电子温度,获取其时空演变特性。结果表明:光谱不同波长区域的辐射对应于不同电离态和元素的谱线,在主放电阶段,离子谱线(如NII)迅速增强,而中性原子谱线(如NI和OI)发展较慢;击穿过程中,放电通道的可见光区域(NII谱线)和近红外区域(NI和OI谱线)同时出现强烈辐射,且均达到峰值强度;基于玻尔兹曼图法,利用NII和OI特征谱线组分别估算得到放电核心通道和电晕鞘层的平均电子温度,并发现放电通道电子温度随时间呈快速下降趋势。
, authors=谢鹏康
1, 杨松壮
2, 彭长志
2, *, 靳浩昊
2, 郑宇
2, 董旭柱
2, authorsList=谢鹏康, 杨松壮, 彭长志, 靳浩昊, 郑宇, 董旭柱, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=彭长志, authorNote=
谢鹏康(1988-),男(汉族),湖南邵阳人,高级工程师,博士,主要从事电网防灾减灾的研究工作
, correspAuthorsNote=
彭长志(1993-),男(汉族),湖北荆州人,助理研究员,博士,主要从事气体放电观测与模拟的研究工作。
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1State Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention & Reduction for Power Grid, Disaster Prevention and Reduction Center of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co., Ltd., Changsha 410100, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1304922089937465448, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, articleId=1304921984865952000, authorId=1304922089757110373, language=CN, stringName=谢鹏康, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1国网湖南省电力有限公司防灾减灾中心 电网防灾减灾全国重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410100, bio={"content":"
谢鹏康(1988-),男(汉族),湖南邵阳人,高级工程师,博士,主要从事电网防灾减灾的研究工作
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1国网湖南省电力有限公司防灾减灾中心 电网防灾减灾全国重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410100)])]), Author(id=1304922090012962922, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, articleId=1304921984865952000, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1304922090075877484, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, articleId=1304921984865952000, authorId=1304922090012962922, language=EN, stringName=Songzhuang YANG, firstName=Songzhuang, middleName=null, lastName=YANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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2武汉大学 电气与自动化学院 电网环境保护全国重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430072, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1304922089652252769, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, articleId=1304921984865952000, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304922089664835682, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, articleId=1304921984865952000, companyId=1304922089652252769, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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2 m棒-板长空气间隙放电发展过程, figureFileSmall=fw4qk8nU5eVqyoBVZqa4Sw==, figureFileBig=OGfsLkba/QRX8HCnkjO2Pw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1304922092521156756, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, articleId=1304921984865952000, language=EN, label=Fig.6, caption=
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放电通道电流与相对积分亮度拟合曲线, figureFileSmall=Xv2YIrSVQROLWw8FCSVMow==, figureFileBig=xTngyt1s5fOIWFsXGjHeBQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1304922092693123222, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, articleId=1304921984865952000, language=EN, label=Fig.7, caption=
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Time domain variation of oxygen atom OI (777.4 nm) light intensity, figureFileSmall=JjiraQhNvQCaId7UE1pfzg==, figureFileBig=Xu4OcZ1uVdO2D/mBtRwyYA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1304922093083193499, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, articleId=1304921984865952000, language=CN, label=图9, caption=
氧原子OI(777.4 nm)光强的时域变化, figureFileSmall=JjiraQhNvQCaId7UE1pfzg==, figureFileBig=Xu4OcZ1uVdO2D/mBtRwyYA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1304922093179662492, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149653034449285133, articleId=1304921984865952000, language=EN, label=Fig.10, caption=
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