Article(id=1246840127432053461, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, issueId=1246840121887187126, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.09.007, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1541088000000, receivedDateStr=2018-11-02, revisedDate=1554739200000, revisedDateStr=2019-04-09, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1775199451549, onlineDateStr=2026-04-03, pubDate=1569340800000, pubDateStr=2019-09-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1775199451549, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-04-03, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1775199451549, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1775199451549, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1246840121887187126, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, year='2019', volume='41', issue='9', pageStart='1', pageEnd='190', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1775199450227, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1775200621889, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1246845036290265802, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, issueId=1246840121887187126, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1246845036290265803, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, issueId=1246840121887187126, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=80, endPage=85, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1246840127939564261, articleId=1246840127432053461, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, language=EN, title=Response of catalase in Antarctic ice alga Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L to heat stress, columnId=1246840122952540345, journalTitle=Haiyang Xuebao, columnName=Special Column of Polar Research, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To investigate the heat stress responding strategies of Antarctic ice algae, the characteristics of a catalase gene CiCAT from the transcriptome of Antarctic ice alga Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L were analyzed. The length of CiCAT is 2 066 bp encoding a catalase of 492 amino acids. In the phylogenetic tree of catalase amino acid sequences, Antarctic ice alga is clustered with green algae. The amino acid sequence identities of CiCAT are about 80.5% and 78.9% to the catalase from Dunaliella salina and Haematococcus lacustris, respectively. The changes of CiCAT gene expression and catalase activity in Antarctic ice alga were also investigated. Under heat stress, both the relative expression state of CiCAT gene and catalase activity changed from up-regulation to down-regulation over time. After heat stress treatment for 24 h, the expression of CiCAT gene was almost unchanged, while the enzyme activity in the heat treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group. After 72 h's heat stress treatment, both gene expression and enzyme activity reached the highest level. Our preliminary results show that antioxidase system plays an important role in Antarctic ice algae responding to heat stress, which is similar to that in temperate algae and higher plants.

, correspAuthors=Chenlin Liu, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Haiyang Xuebao, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Baosheng Yuan, Xia Zhao, Chenlin Liu, Peiyu Zhang), CN=ArticleExt(id=1246840129667617599, articleId=1246840127432053461, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, language=CN, title=南极冰藻Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L过氧化氢酶的热胁迫响应, columnId=1246840123103535292, journalTitle=海洋学报, columnName=极地研究成果专栏, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为了研究南极冰藻的热胁迫应答机制,本文根据转录组测序得到的冰藻Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L过氧化氢酶CiCAT基因分析了其编码蛋白的特征,同时研究了CiCAT基因表达和过氧化氢酶活性在培养温度升高时的响应变化情况。结果表明:CiCAT基因序列全长为2 066 bp,编码492个氨基酸。在过氧化氢酶的系统进化树中,南极冰藻与其他绿藻聚类为一个分支。CiCAT编码的蛋白序列与盐藻和红球藻的过氧化氢酶序列相似性较高,分别为80.5%和78.9%。当南极冰藻处于热胁迫条件下,CiCAT基因的相对表达量和过氧化氢酶活均呈现出先上升后下降的趋势,但在胁迫24 h时CiCAT基因的表达量变化不明显,而实验组的酶活显著高于对照组。在胁迫72 h时,基因表达量和酶活均达到最高值。研究初步表明,与在常温藻类和高等植物中的功能相似,在经受热胁迫的情况下,南极冰藻中的抗氧化酶系统也发挥着重要作用。

, correspAuthors=刘晨临, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
*刘晨临(1974—),女,山东省滨州市人,研究员,主要从事藻类分子生物学研究。E-mail:
, copyrightStatement=版权所有©《海洋学报》编辑部 2023, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=px+/Chf4UW1dggYuzqRtIw==, magXml=DZYwahyVOWJ03/DZX2hy9Q==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=/Qsgz78afq1yIbcLZXLNaw==, pdfFileSize=950162, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=K/c/LCPXVcGh3WsBYn45ew==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=t4FGNTGBlfLFQsO1jvr8+w==, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=

袁保生(1995—),男,山东省聊城市人,主要从事分子生物学研究。E-mail:

, authorsList=袁保生, 赵霞, 刘晨临, 张培玉)}, authors=[Author(id=1254506238977442244, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=Yuanbaosheng1994@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1254506239078105549, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, authorId=1254506238977442244, language=EN, stringName=Baosheng Yuan, firstName=Baosheng, middleName=null, lastName=Yuan, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1 School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1254506239266849233, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, authorId=1254506238977442244, language=CN, stringName=袁保生, firstName=保生, middleName=null, lastName=袁, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1 青岛大学 环境科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266071, bio={"content":"

袁保生(1995—),男,山东省聊城市人,主要从事分子生物学研究。E-mail:

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

袁保生(1995—),男,山东省聊城市人,主要从事分子生物学研究。E-mail:

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1254506237287137718, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506237295526327, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506237287137718, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1 School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506237316497848, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506237287137718, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1 青岛大学 环境科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266071)])]), Author(id=1254506239493341653, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1254506239673696730, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, authorId=1254506239493341653, language=EN, stringName=Xia Zhao, firstName=Xia, middleName=null, lastName=Zhao, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1 School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1254506239933743586, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, authorId=1254506239493341653, language=CN, stringName=赵霞, firstName=霞, middleName=null, lastName=赵, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1 青岛大学 环境科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266071, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1254506237287137718, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506237295526327, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506237287137718, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1 School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506237316497848, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506237287137718, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1 青岛大学 环境科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266071)])]), Author(id=1254506240093127144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=ch.lliu@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1254506240512557552, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, authorId=1254506240093127144, language=EN, stringName=Chenlin Liu, firstName=Chenlin, middleName=null, lastName=Liu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, *, address=2 Center for Marine Ecology Research, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266061, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1254506240726467063, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, authorId=1254506240093127144, language=CN, stringName=刘晨临, firstName=晨临, middleName=null, lastName=刘, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, *, address=2 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 海洋生态研究中心,山东 青岛 266061, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1254506238868390334, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506238876778942, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506238868390334, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2 Center for Marine Ecology Research, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266061, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506238889361855, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506238868390334, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 海洋生态研究中心,山东 青岛 266061)])]), Author(id=1254506240982319611, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1254506243280798218, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, authorId=1254506240982319611, language=EN, stringName=Peiyu Zhang, firstName=Peiyu, middleName=null, lastName=Zhang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1 School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1254506243675062800, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, authorId=1254506240982319611, language=CN, stringName=张培玉, firstName=培玉, middleName=null, lastName=张, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1 青岛大学 环境科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266071, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1254506237287137718, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506237295526327, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506237287137718, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1 School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506237316497848, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506237287137718, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1 青岛大学 环境科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266071)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1254506243993829916, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=Antarctic ice alga), Keyword(id=1254506244266459679, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=heat stress), Keyword(id=1254506244656529957, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=catalase), Keyword(id=1254506245080154667, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=南极冰藻), Keyword(id=1254506245273092653, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=热胁迫), Keyword(id=1254506245436670514, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=过氧化氢酶)], refs=[Reference(id=1254506253472957045, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=1, rfOrder=0, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Asada K. Production and action of active oxygen species in photosynthetic tissues[C]//Foyer C H, Mullineaux P M. Causes of Photooxidative Stress and Amelioration of Defense System in Plants. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1994: 77–104., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506253682672248, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=2, rfOrder=1, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Quan Lijuan, Zhang Bo, Shi Weiwei, et al. Hydrogen peroxide in plants: a versatile molecule of the reactive oxygen species network[J]. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 2008, 50(1): 2−18., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506253904970363, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=3, rfOrder=2, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Elstner E F. Oxygen activation and oxygen toxicity[J]. Annual Review of Plant Physiology, 1982, 33: 73−96., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506254177600126, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=4, rfOrder=3, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Bowler C, Montagu M V, Inze D. Superoxide dismutase and stress tolerance[J]. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 1992, 43: 83−116., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506254521533059, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=5, rfOrder=4, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Scandalios J G. Oxidative stress: molecular perception and transduction of signals triggering antioxidant gene defenses[J]. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2005, 38(7): 995−1014., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506254760608391, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=6, rfOrder=5, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Zamocky M, Furtmüller P G, Obinger C. Evolution of catalases from bacteria to humans[J]. Antioxidants & Redox Signaling, 2008, 10(9): 1527−1548., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506254924186251, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=7, rfOrder=6, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Purev M, Kim Y J, Kim M K, et al. Isolation of a novel catalase (Cat1) gene from Panax ginseng and analysis of the response of this gene to various stresses[J]. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2010, 48(6): 451−460., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506255062598288, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=8, rfOrder=7, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Zhou Yong, Liu Shiqiang, Yang Zijian, et al. CsCAT3, a catalase gene from Cucumis sativus, confers resistance to a variety of stresses to Escherichia coli[J]. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2017, 31(5): 886−896., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506255192621718, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=9, rfOrder=8, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Chiang C M, Chen Shipeng, Chen L F O, et al. Expression of the broccoli catalase gene (BoCAT) enhances heat tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis[J]. Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 2014, 23(3): 266−277., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506255352005272, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=10, rfOrder=9, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Shao Ning, Beck C F, Lemaire S D, et al. Photosynthetic electron flow affects H2O2 signaling by inactivation of catalase in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii[J]. Planta, 2008, 228(6): 1055−1066., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506256954229402, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=11, rfOrder=10, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Elbaz A, Wei Yuanyuan, Meng Qian, et al. Mercury-induced oxidative stress and impact on antioxidant enzymes in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii[J]. Ecotoxicology, 2010, 19(7): 1285−1293., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506257134584477, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=12, rfOrder=11, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Provasoli L. Media and prospects for the cultivation of marine algae[M]//Watanabe A, Hattori A. Cultures and Collections of Algae. Tokyo: Japanese Society of Plant Physiology, 1968., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506257344299683, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=13, rfOrder=12, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Kumar S, Stecher G, Tamura K. MEGA7: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets[J]. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 2016, 33(7): 1870−1874., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506257524654759, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=14, rfOrder=13, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Wu Guangting, Liu Chenlin, Liu Shenghao, et al. High-quality RNA preparation for cDNA library construction of the Antarctic sea-ice alga Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L[J]. Journal of Applied Phycology, 2010, 22(6): 779−783., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506257658872491, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=15, rfOrder=14, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Liu Chenlin, Wu Guangting, Huang Xiaohang, et al. Validation of housekeeping genes for gene expression studies in an ice alga Chlamydomonas during freezing acclimation[J]. Extremophiles, 2012, 16(3): 419−425., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506257805673136, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=16, rfOrder=15, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Livak K J, Schmittgen T D. Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2−ΔΔC T Method[J]. Methods, 2001, 25(4): 402−408., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506257998611125, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=17, rfOrder=16, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Kamigaki A, Mano S, Terauchi K, et al. Identification of peroxisomal targeting signal of pumpkin catalase and the binding analysis with PTS1 receptor[J]. Plant Journal, 2003, 33(1): 161−175., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506258191549114, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=18, rfOrder=17, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Liu Chenlin, Huang Xiaohang, Wang Xiuliang, et al. Phylogenetic studies on two strains of Antarctic ice algae based on morphological and molecular characteristics[J]. Phycologia, 2006, 45(2): 190−198., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506258447401664, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=19, rfOrder=18, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Apel K, Hirt H. Reactive oxygen species: metabolism, oxidative stress, and signal transduction[J]. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2004, 55: 373−399., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506258627756738, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=20, rfOrder=19, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Bailly C, Leymarie J, Lehner A, et al. Catalase activity and expression in developing sunflower seeds as related to drying[J]. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2004, 55(396): 475−483., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506259013632715, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=21, rfOrder=20, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Moreira S F I, Bailão A M, Barbosa M S, et al. Monofunctional catalase P of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis: identification, characterization, molecular cloning and expression analysis[J]. Yeast, 2004, 21(2): 173−182., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506259483394765, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=22, rfOrder=21, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王升平, 杨金广, 战徊旭, 等. 烟草过氧化氢酶基因CAT1的克隆及表达特征分析[J]. 中国烟草学报, 2014, 20(5): 103−109., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506259743441616, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=22, rfOrder=22, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Wang Shengping, Yang Jinguang, Zhan Huixu, et al. Cloning of catalase gene(CAT1) and its expression patterns in Nicotiana tabacum L.[J]. Acta Tabacaria Sinica, 2014, 20(5): 103−109., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506261433746130, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=23, rfOrder=23, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Yong Bin, Wang Xiaoyan, Xu Pan, et al. Isolation and abiotic stress resistance analyses of a catalase gene from Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam[J]. BioMed Research International, 2017, 2017: 6847532., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1254506261593129687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=24, rfOrder=24, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Asada K. The water-water cycle in chloroplasts: scavenging of active oxygens and dissipation of excess photons[J]. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 1999, 50: 601−639., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1254506252978029166, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, awardId=null, language=CN, fundingSource=国家自然科学基金面上项目(41276203)。, fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1254506237287137718, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506237295526327, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506237287137718, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1 School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506237316497848, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506237287137718, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1 青岛大学 环境科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266071)]), AuthorCompany(id=1254506238868390334, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506238876778942, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506238868390334, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2 Center for Marine Ecology Research, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266061, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1254506238889361855, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, companyId=1254506238868390334, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 海洋生态研究中心,山东 青岛 266061)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1254506247810646588, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=EN, label=Fig. 1, caption=Conserved domain of encoded protein by ice algae CiCAT gene (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/wrpsb.cgi?RID=NTDBEUUU014&mode=all), figureFileSmall=cO7mfmKY88rYRV0RgpAtGA==, figureFileBig=7iserJs77p/xpwMTpM8aTA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1254506248079082048, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=CN, label=图1, caption= CiCAT基因编码蛋白保守结构域分析(https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/wrpsb.cgi?RID=NTDBEUUU014&mode=all), figureFileSmall=cO7mfmKY88rYRV0RgpAtGA==, figureFileBig=7iserJs77p/xpwMTpM8aTA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1254506248469152325, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=EN, label=Fig. 2, caption=Phylogenetic tree of catalase amino acid sequences between ice algae and other species, figureFileSmall=38T51eXjdaX8lfL8D9o+7A==, figureFileBig=U+CALns4jgXza0B0OGRveA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1254506248813085257, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=CN, label=图2, caption=冰藻与其他物种过氧化氢酶氨基酸序列的系统进化树分析, figureFileSmall=38T51eXjdaX8lfL8D9o+7A==, figureFileBig=U+CALns4jgXza0B0OGRveA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1254506249190572621, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=EN, label=Fig. 3, caption=Growth curves of Antarctic ice alga under heat stress, figureFileSmall=Ccc1L09izV+mvoiRZPCGZw==, figureFileBig=inl8LB6BgPKM4UUTU8pnSw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1254506249379316304, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=CN, label=图3, caption=热胁迫下南极冰藻的生长曲线, figureFileSmall=Ccc1L09izV+mvoiRZPCGZw==, figureFileBig=inl8LB6BgPKM4UUTU8pnSw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1254506249744220757, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=EN, label=Fig. 4, caption=The expression of CiCAT gene of Antarctic ice alga under heat stress, figureFileSmall=gxF0WIcj+ejfzS9oLlrDfg==, figureFileBig=oi7ynNx6VKfeuiipxIyMiA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1254506250071376474, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=CN, label=图4, caption=热胁迫下南极冰藻CiCAT基因随时间的相对表达变化, figureFileSmall=gxF0WIcj+ejfzS9oLlrDfg==, figureFileBig=oi7ynNx6VKfeuiipxIyMiA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1254506250381754973, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=EN, label=Fig. 5, caption=Changes of catalase activity of Antarctic ice alga under heat stress, figureFileSmall=uUkVsc5rQVxdUg1EhHk5KA==, figureFileBig=1sy35a1xfg7YNmonbaun/Q==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1254506250608247395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149651085930835976, articleId=1246840127432053461, language=CN, label=图5, caption=热胁迫下南极冰藻过氧化氢酶活性变化, figureFileSmall=uUkVsc5rQVxdUg1EhHk5KA==, figureFileBig=1sy35a1xfg7YNmonbaun/Q==, tableContent=null)], attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1146441459026210850, delFlag=0, nameCn=海洋学报, nameEn=Haiyang Xuebao, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=0253-4193, eissn=null, cn=11-2055/P, coden=null, periodic=0, language=CN, oaType=否, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=uYi7hkkrve+l8pIcwqcaQQ==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=null, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1751262543687, updatedTime=1761729782936, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13701087609, firstLetterCn=H, firstLetterEn=H, subjectCode=Natural Sciences, subjectName=Natural Sciences, subjectCodeEn=Natural Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=uYi7hkkrve+l8pIcwqcaQQ==, picEn=C0WLQb7uW3ok8EkkVOAGuw==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1190344242636624294, language=CN, name=海洋学报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.hyxbocean.cn/, createdTime=1761729782971, updatedTime=1761729782971, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://www.hyxb.org.cn/aos/ch/author/login.aspx, submissionEditorUrl=http://www.hyxb.org.cn/aos/ch/login.aspx, submissionReviewUrl=http://www.hyxb.org.cn/aos/ch/auditor/login.aspx, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1190344242712121767, language=EN, name=Haiyang Xuebao, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.aosocean.com/, createdTime=1761729782989, updatedTime=1761729782989, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://www.hyxb.org.cn/aos/ch/author/login.aspx, submissionEditorUrl=http://www.hyxb.org.cn/aos/ch/login.aspx, submissionReviewUrl=http://www.hyxb.org.cn/aos/ch/auditor/login.aspx, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1149651085930835976, websiteList=[Website(id=1188165202219512001, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1149651085930835976, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1761210259251, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1761210330879, updateBy=18614031015, name=海洋学报-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=海洋学报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1188166688563413602, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202219512001, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1761210613623, updateTime=1761210613623, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166688538247775, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202219512001, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1761210613617, updateTime=1761210613617, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166688529859166, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202219512001, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/CN/file/pic?fileId=BDEio/cxHnid8OD4QxrAYQ==, createTime=1761210613615, updateTime=1761210613615, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166688555024993, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202219512001, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1761210613621, updateTime=1761210613621, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166688546636384, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202219512001, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1761210613619, updateTime=1761210613619, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166688575996515, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202219512001, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1761210613626, updateTime=1761210613626, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166688596968036, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202219512001, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1761210613631, updateTime=1761210613631, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1188165202282426564, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1149651085930835976, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1761210259266, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1761210377920, updateBy=18614031015, name=海洋学报-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Haiyang Xuebao, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1188166798101856873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202282426564, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1761210639739, updateTime=1761210639739, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166798076691046, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202282426564, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1761210639733, updateTime=1761210639733, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166798068302437, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202282426564, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/EN/file/pic?fileId=BDEio/cxHnid8OD4QxrAYQ==, createTime=1761210639731, updateTime=1761210639731, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166798093468264, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202282426564, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1761210639737, updateTime=1761210639737, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166798085079655, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202282426564, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1761210639735, updateTime=1761210639735, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166798106051178, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202282426564, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1761210639740, updateTime=1761210639740, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1188166798110245483, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1188165202282426564, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1761210639741, updateTime=1761210639741, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=海洋学报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=http://www.hyxbocean.cn/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Haiyang Xuebao, journalPhotoCn=uYi7hkkrve+l8pIcwqcaQQ==, journalPhotoEn=C0WLQb7uW3ok8EkkVOAGuw==, journalFirstLetter=H, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/CN/10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.09.007, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/EN/10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.09.007, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/CN/PDF/10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.09.007, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/EN/PDF/10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.09.007, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
南极冰藻Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L过氧化氢酶的热胁迫响应
收藏切换
PDF下载
袁保生 1 , 赵霞 1 , 刘晨临 2, * , 张培玉 1
海洋学报 | 极地研究成果专栏 2019,41(9): 80-85
收起
收藏切换
海洋学报 | 极地研究成果专栏 2019, 41(9): 80-85
南极冰藻Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L过氧化氢酶的热胁迫响应
全屏
袁保生1 , 赵霞1, 刘晨临2, * , 张培玉1
作者信息
  • 1 青岛大学 环境科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266071
  • 2 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 海洋生态研究中心,山东 青岛 266061
  • 袁保生(1995—),男,山东省聊城市人,主要从事分子生物学研究。E-mail:

通讯作者:

*刘晨临(1974—),女,山东省滨州市人,研究员,主要从事藻类分子生物学研究。E-mail:
Response of catalase in Antarctic ice alga Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L to heat stress
Baosheng Yuan1 , Xia Zhao1, Chenlin Liu2, * , Peiyu Zhang1
Affiliations
  • 1 School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
  • 2 Center for Marine Ecology Research, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266061, China
出版时间: 2019-09-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.09.007
文章导航
收藏切换

为了研究南极冰藻的热胁迫应答机制,本文根据转录组测序得到的冰藻Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L过氧化氢酶CiCAT基因分析了其编码蛋白的特征,同时研究了CiCAT基因表达和过氧化氢酶活性在培养温度升高时的响应变化情况。结果表明:CiCAT基因序列全长为2 066 bp,编码492个氨基酸。在过氧化氢酶的系统进化树中,南极冰藻与其他绿藻聚类为一个分支。CiCAT编码的蛋白序列与盐藻和红球藻的过氧化氢酶序列相似性较高,分别为80.5%和78.9%。当南极冰藻处于热胁迫条件下,CiCAT基因的相对表达量和过氧化氢酶活均呈现出先上升后下降的趋势,但在胁迫24 h时CiCAT基因的表达量变化不明显,而实验组的酶活显著高于对照组。在胁迫72 h时,基因表达量和酶活均达到最高值。研究初步表明,与在常温藻类和高等植物中的功能相似,在经受热胁迫的情况下,南极冰藻中的抗氧化酶系统也发挥着重要作用。

南极冰藻  /  热胁迫  /  过氧化氢酶

To investigate the heat stress responding strategies of Antarctic ice algae, the characteristics of a catalase gene CiCAT from the transcriptome of Antarctic ice alga Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L were analyzed. The length of CiCAT is 2 066 bp encoding a catalase of 492 amino acids. In the phylogenetic tree of catalase amino acid sequences, Antarctic ice alga is clustered with green algae. The amino acid sequence identities of CiCAT are about 80.5% and 78.9% to the catalase from Dunaliella salina and Haematococcus lacustris, respectively. The changes of CiCAT gene expression and catalase activity in Antarctic ice alga were also investigated. Under heat stress, both the relative expression state of CiCAT gene and catalase activity changed from up-regulation to down-regulation over time. After heat stress treatment for 24 h, the expression of CiCAT gene was almost unchanged, while the enzyme activity in the heat treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group. After 72 h's heat stress treatment, both gene expression and enzyme activity reached the highest level. Our preliminary results show that antioxidase system plays an important role in Antarctic ice algae responding to heat stress, which is similar to that in temperate algae and higher plants.

Antarctic ice alga  /  heat stress  /  catalase
袁保生, 赵霞, 刘晨临, 张培玉. 南极冰藻Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L过氧化氢酶的热胁迫响应. 海洋学报, 2019 , 41 (9) : 80 -85 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.09.007
Baosheng Yuan, Xia Zhao, Chenlin Liu, Peiyu Zhang. Response of catalase in Antarctic ice alga Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L to heat stress[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2019 , 41 (9) : 80 -85 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.09.007
热胁迫会导致植物细胞内活性氧(ROS)的过度产生和积累,使细胞内的生物大分子以及生物膜受损,从而降低细胞活性甚至导致细胞产生不可逆的损伤[1]。生物体内的抗氧化酶系统,作为重要的防御机制,能够有效降低细胞内活性氧的积累,减小热胁迫对有机体造成的伤害[1-2]。过氧化氢酶(CAT,EC 1.11.1.6)是生物抗氧化酶系统的重要组成,普遍存在于动物、植物、微生物中,对于维持细胞内的氧化还原平衡具有重要作用[3-4]。CATs能够清除逆境胁迫细胞光呼吸、线粒体电子传递及脂肪酸β-氧化等过程中产生的H2O2,将其分解为氧气和水,从而避免因H2O2浓度过高对生物体造成的过氧化损伤[5-6]
大量的研究表明,在植物经受高温、低温、高盐和干旱等各种环境条件胁迫时,CAT都能够被诱导表达。人参中的PgCat1在叶片、茎、根中均有不同程度的表达,且重金属、植物激素、渗透剂、强光照射等非生物胁迫对PgCat1有显著的诱导作用,PgCat1可能有助于保护人参免受活性氧胁迫[7]。从黄瓜分离出来的CsCat 3的表达受热、聚乙二醇、冷和NaCl等多种非生物胁迫以及脱落酸(ABA)和H2O2等信号分子的诱导,在黄瓜的非生物胁迫耐受性中起重要作用[8]。异源表达西蓝花的BoCAT基因能够降低拟南芥细胞的H2O2浓度,增强植株的热耐受性[9]。在莱茵衣藻(Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)中,非胁迫条件下的ROS信号分子具有调节CAT活性的功能[10]。另外,在重金属汞胁迫下,伴随着ROS浓度增加,莱茵衣藻CAT的活性和基因表达量均有提高,但当汞浓度过高时CAT的活性和基因表达则会被抑制[11]
南极冰藻是生活在海冰中的浮游植物,是南极海域中初级生产力的重要组成,对海冰极端环境具有良好的适应能力。近年来的全球气候变化使得极地生物面临着日益复杂、与以往不同的气候和环境条件。气候变暖导致南极周边海域的海水逐渐升温,进而使海冰覆盖面积减小。迄今为止,这些变化给生活在海冰生物圈中的浮游植物所带来的影响还知之甚少。研究南极冰藻对热胁迫的响应,能够使我们更好地了解气候变暖条件下极地海冰浮游植物的适应性。
实验藻种Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L采集于南极中山站(69.8°S,77.8°E)海域的浮冰样品中。由自然资源部第一海洋研究所生物活性物质重点实验室分离,并保存于4℃光照培养箱中。采用普鲁瓦索里(Provasoli)培养基[12],光强40 μmol/(m2·s),光照周期12L∶12D条件进行培养。
CiCAT基因序列编码蛋白的等电点和分子量用ProtParam(http://web.expasy.org/protparam/)软件完成。蛋白活性位点由NCBI的保守结构域数据库(https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/wrpsb.cgi)和InterPro(http://www.ebi.ac.uk/interpro/)预测。蛋白的亚细胞定位用CELLO预测(http://cello.life.nctu.edu.tw/)。系统进化树构建采用MEGA6软件的邻接法,参数为系统默认,以1 000次重复进行[13]
将灭菌的培养基分装至100 mL三角瓶,每瓶40 mL,无菌条件下接入10 mL处于对数生长期的南极冰藻。然后置于4℃和15℃光照培养箱中培养,每个温度设置3个平行。采用分光光度计法测量其生长量,每隔3天测量1次藻细胞光密度OD 750(波长750 nm处的吸光度)。
取培养至对数生长期的冰藻置于15℃的条件下,作为热胁迫处理组,分别处理3 h,6 h,24 h,48 h,72 h,96 h和120 h,每个温度下设3个平行,以在4℃处理相同时间的样品作为对照组。将处理后的样品于4℃,转速3 500 r/min离心5 min,收集的藻体迅速冷冻于液氮中。然后采用CTAB法提取藻样的RNA[14]。利用微量紫外分光光度计检测RNA的浓度,并取5 μL RNA样品进行1%琼脂糖凝胶电泳,检测其质量。质量合格的RNA用Takara公司的PrimerScriptTM反转录试剂盒进行反转录。
采用Takara公司的SYBR® Green Premix试剂盒,在Stratagene公司实时定量荧光PCR仪上进行基因扩增和数据分析。CiCAT的特异性引物,上游:5’-TCCTGCGTGCTCCCGGCGTC-3’;下游:5’-CCGCGGGGATCGCGGAGTGTC-3’。PCR反应条件: 95℃,5 min;95℃,10 s;65℃,20 s;72℃,20 s;共 40个循环。以核糖体蛋白RPL19作为内参基因(核糖体蛋白RPL19的特异性引物,上游:5’-CCAATGAGGTCAACGAGATTTCC-3’;下游:5’-ATCACAAATCCGTCCTTCACCAG-3’)[15],基因相对表达量用2-ΔΔCt 方法进行计算,如下式[16]
${\mathop{ Re}\nolimits} l.Quantity = \frac{{(1 + E f f)_{\rm {GOI}}^{{\rm{(}}C{t_{{\text{对照}}}} - C{t_{{\text{样品}}}})}}}{{(1 + E f f)_{\rm {Norm}}^{(C{t_{{\text{对照}}}} - C{t_{{\text{样品}}}})}}},$
式中,Rel.Quantity为目的基因在样品与对照品间的表达差异倍数;GOI为目的基因;Norm为内参基因;Eff为PCR扩增效率(默认为100%);Ct为每个反应管内的荧光信号到达设定的域值时所经历的循环数。
每隔24 h分别取对照组和热胁迫处理组的冰藻藻液各50 mL,于4℃,转速3 500 r/min离心5 min收集藻体。CAT活力用南京建成公司CAT试剂盒进行测定,以每毫克组织蛋白每秒钟分解1 μmol的H2O2的量为一个活力单位,以不加组织匀浆的作为对照,按以下公式计算组织中的CAT活力:
$\begin{split}& {\text{组织中}}{\rm {CAT}}{\text{活力}}=\\& \left( {{\text{对照}}OD{\text{值}} - {\text{测定}}OD{\text{值}}} \right) \times 271 \times\\& \frac{1}{{60 \times {\text{取样量}}}} \div {\text{待测样本蛋白浓度}},\end{split}$
式中,组织中CAT活力单位为mg(以蛋白计);OD为吸光度值;待测样本蛋白浓度,单位:mg/mL(以蛋白计)。
用SPSS对南极冰藻生长数据以及CAT活力数据进行统计学分析,通过t检验比较对照组与处理组之间的差异显著性,以P<0.05表示差异显著,P<0.01表示差异极显著。
CiCAT(NCBI登录号为MK563990)cDNA序列长为2 066 bp,包含 219 bp的5’非翻译区(UTR)和368 bp的3’UTR,以及一个1 479 bp的开放读码框,编码 492个氨基酸。预测的蛋白序列分子量为55.98 kDa,等电点PI为7.06。预测该蛋白的保守结构域,发现CiCAT基因编码的蛋白属于类过氧化氢酶超家族。序列含有一个与原血红素结合的保守结构域和CAT活性结构域(图1)。细胞定位预测发现CiCAT定位于过氧化物酶体上,在碳链末端包含一段过氧化物酶体靶向信号肽[17]
根据基因组数据库的搜索发现,在植物中大多存在2~3个CAT的同源蛋白序列,例如拟南芥中有3条,水稻中有2条CAT基因。除了在莱茵衣藻中发现有2条相似性较高的CAT基因序列,大部分绿藻中仅有1条CAT基因序列。将冰藻CiCAT基因编码的氨基酸序列与其他藻类和植物的CAT的基因序列构建系统发育树,结果发现,南极海冰与其他藻类的聚类,自举值为98%。相比南极海冰的近源物种—莱茵衣藻和团藻(Volvox carteri)中的CAT序列,CiCAT编码的蛋白序列与盐藻(Dunaliella salina)和红球藻(Haematococcus lacustris)的序列相似性更高,分别为80.5%和78.9%(图2)。
不同温度下南极冰藻的生长曲线如图3所示。15℃条件下南极海冰的生长速度极显著的低于在4℃下培养的对照组(P<0.01),但是保持缓慢增长。说明15℃的温度条件下,南极冰藻的生长受到了高温的抑制,保持低速率的生长。
在热胁迫下CiCAT的基因表达量变化如图4所示,整体呈现先升高后降低的趋势,在胁迫的前24 h,基因表达量变化不明显,在48 h后基因表达量增加,在72 h表达量达到最高值,为对照组的4.67倍,由此可见,热胁迫能够显著提高南极冰藻中过氧化氢酶的基因表达量。
南极冰藻的最适生长温度为2~6℃[18]。在15℃热胁迫条件下南极冰藻的生长速度显著低于对照组。表明高温胁迫下,南极冰藻的生长受到抑制。在15℃热胁迫下,CiCAT基因表达量变化在胁迫的48 h内响应不明显,甚至出现在24 h时实验组低于对照组的情况,表明CiCAT基因表达响应高温胁迫需要一定的时间。有研究表明H2O2诱导过氧化氢酶基因表达的这一诱导过程有可能受到活性氧的干扰[19]。随着胁迫时间的延长,在超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)将细胞内的活性氧转化为H2O2等物质之后,进一步诱导CiCAT基因的表达[20-21]。因此,在热胁迫初期,冰藻细胞内产生的活性氧等可能抑制了CiCAT基因的表达。胁迫至72 h时,CiCAT基因的相对表达量上升4.67倍。随着胁迫时间的延长,CiCAT基因相对表达量有所下降。王升平等[22]研究发现烟草中CAT1基因在应对40℃胁迫时,其表达量也呈现了先上升,后下降的趋势,且实验组约为对照组的10倍,这与我们的研究结果相类似。
CAT活性变化曲线如图5所示,4℃培养的藻细胞CAT活性随着培养时间的增加没有明显变化(16.07~24.2 U/mg(以蛋白计)),而在15℃培养的藻细胞,胁迫24 h到96 h期间CAT活性显著升高(P<0.05),在72 h达到峰值42.11 U/mg(以蛋白计),而后迅速下降,在热胁迫第120 h下降到藻细胞的基础水平。
当植物指处于逆境胁迫(包括干旱、低温、紫外辐射、高盐分)时,细胞内的CAT的活性会上升[23]。南极冰藻CAT的活性变化基本与CiCAT基因表达变化一致,但是在胁迫的前24 h,基因表达量的提高较酶活的增加表现出一定的滞后性,我们认为有可能在热胁迫时首先提高CAT的活性,后续通过合成更多的CAT,进一步增强其清除活性氧的能力。另外测得的CAT活性是藻体中CAT的总活性,而南极冰藻中除CiCAT基因外,也许还存在其他的过氧化氢酶基因,从而造成基因表达和酶活的不同步,这有待于进一步证实。南极冰藻CAT的活性在达到最大值后逐渐下降,并与对照组持平。这可能由2种原因造成,一是清除过程结束,H2O2含量下降,由于缺乏诱导因子,因此过氧化氢酶基因表达量下降,同时CAT的活性降低。二是长时间的高温胁迫导致细胞内活性氧含量过高,而氧自由基与H2O2一起与CAT反应形成复合物或分别与CAT反应形成复合物,从而抑制CAT活力[24]
本文从基因表达和酶活水平上证实,南极冰藻Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L的CAT与在常温藻类和高等植物中的功能相似,在经受热胁迫的情况下,南极冰藻中的抗氧化酶系统也发挥着重要作用。但是高温胁迫下诱导调节冰藻CAT表达的信号分子的产生和变化情况还不清楚,另外,CAT与其他抗氧化酶在冰藻高温胁迫应答中的协同作用还有待于进一步的研究。
  • 国家自然科学基金面上项目(41276203)。
参考文献 引证文献
排序方式:
1
Asada K. Production and action of active oxygen species in photosynthetic tissues[C]//Foyer C H, Mullineaux P M. Causes of Photooxidative Stress and Amelioration of Defense System in Plants. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1994: 77–104.
2
Quan Lijuan, Zhang Bo, Shi Weiwei, et al. Hydrogen peroxide in plants: a versatile molecule of the reactive oxygen species network[J]. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 2008, 50(1): 2−18.
3
Elstner E F. Oxygen activation and oxygen toxicity[J]. Annual Review of Plant Physiology, 1982, 33: 73−96.
4
Bowler C, Montagu M V, Inze D. Superoxide dismutase and stress tolerance[J]. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 1992, 43: 83−116.
5
Scandalios J G. Oxidative stress: molecular perception and transduction of signals triggering antioxidant gene defenses[J]. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2005, 38(7): 995−1014.
6
Zamocky M, Furtmüller P G, Obinger C. Evolution of catalases from bacteria to humans[J]. Antioxidants & Redox Signaling, 2008, 10(9): 1527−1548.
7
Purev M, Kim Y J, Kim M K, et al. Isolation of a novel catalase (Cat1) gene from Panax ginseng and analysis of the response of this gene to various stresses[J]. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2010, 48(6): 451−460.
8
Zhou Yong, Liu Shiqiang, Yang Zijian, et al. CsCAT3, a catalase gene from Cucumis sativus, confers resistance to a variety of stresses to Escherichia coli[J]. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2017, 31(5): 886−896.
9
Chiang C M, Chen Shipeng, Chen L F O, et al. Expression of the broccoli catalase gene (BoCAT) enhances heat tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis[J]. Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 2014, 23(3): 266−277.
10
Shao Ning, Beck C F, Lemaire S D, et al. Photosynthetic electron flow affects H2O2 signaling by inactivation of catalase in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii[J]. Planta, 2008, 228(6): 1055−1066.
11
Elbaz A, Wei Yuanyuan, Meng Qian, et al. Mercury-induced oxidative stress and impact on antioxidant enzymes in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii[J]. Ecotoxicology, 2010, 19(7): 1285−1293.
12
Provasoli L. Media and prospects for the cultivation of marine algae[M]//Watanabe A, Hattori A. Cultures and Collections of Algae. Tokyo: Japanese Society of Plant Physiology, 1968.
13
Kumar S, Stecher G, Tamura K. MEGA7: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets[J]. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 2016, 33(7): 1870−1874.
14
Wu Guangting, Liu Chenlin, Liu Shenghao, et al. High-quality RNA preparation for cDNA library construction of the Antarctic sea-ice alga Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L[J]. Journal of Applied Phycology, 2010, 22(6): 779−783.
15
Liu Chenlin, Wu Guangting, Huang Xiaohang, et al. Validation of housekeeping genes for gene expression studies in an ice alga Chlamydomonas during freezing acclimation[J]. Extremophiles, 2012, 16(3): 419−425.
16
Livak K J, Schmittgen T D. Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2−ΔΔC T Method[J]. Methods, 2001, 25(4): 402−408.
17
Kamigaki A, Mano S, Terauchi K, et al. Identification of peroxisomal targeting signal of pumpkin catalase and the binding analysis with PTS1 receptor[J]. Plant Journal, 2003, 33(1): 161−175.
18
Liu Chenlin, Huang Xiaohang, Wang Xiuliang, et al. Phylogenetic studies on two strains of Antarctic ice algae based on morphological and molecular characteristics[J]. Phycologia, 2006, 45(2): 190−198.
19
Apel K, Hirt H. Reactive oxygen species: metabolism, oxidative stress, and signal transduction[J]. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2004, 55: 373−399.
20
Bailly C, Leymarie J, Lehner A, et al. Catalase activity and expression in developing sunflower seeds as related to drying[J]. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2004, 55(396): 475−483.
21
Moreira S F I, Bailão A M, Barbosa M S, et al. Monofunctional catalase P of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis: identification, characterization, molecular cloning and expression analysis[J]. Yeast, 2004, 21(2): 173−182.
22
王升平, 杨金广, 战徊旭, 等. 烟草过氧化氢酶基因CAT1的克隆及表达特征分析[J]. 中国烟草学报, 2014, 20(5): 103−109.
Wang Shengping, Yang Jinguang, Zhan Huixu, et al. Cloning of catalase gene(CAT1) and its expression patterns in Nicotiana tabacum L.[J]. Acta Tabacaria Sinica, 2014, 20(5): 103−109.
23
Yong Bin, Wang Xiaoyan, Xu Pan, et al. Isolation and abiotic stress resistance analyses of a catalase gene from Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam[J]. BioMed Research International, 2017, 2017: 6847532.
24
Asada K. The water-water cycle in chloroplasts: scavenging of active oxygens and dissipation of excess photons[J]. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 1999, 50: 601−639.
2019年第41卷第9期
PDF下载
67
25
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.09.007
  • 接收时间:2018-11-02
  • 首发时间:2026-04-03
  • 出版时间:2019-09-25
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-02
  • 修回日期:2019-04-09
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(41276203)。
作者信息
    1 青岛大学 环境科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266071
    2 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 海洋生态研究中心,山东 青岛 266061

通讯作者:

*刘晨临(1974—),女,山东省滨州市人,研究员,主要从事藻类分子生物学研究。E-mail:
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hyxb/CN/10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.09.007
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏