Article(id=1324026634982011036, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, issueId=1324026592665674005, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1257091200000, receivedDateStr=2009-11-02, revisedDate=1277136000000, revisedDateStr=2010-06-22, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793602149005, onlineDateStr=2026-11-02, pubDate=1292342400000, pubDateStr=2010-12-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793602149005, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-11-02, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793602149005, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793602149005, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1324026592665674005, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, year='2010', volume='24', issue='6', pageStart='401', pageEnd='480', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1292342400000', pubDateStr='2010-12-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793602138915, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793602747547, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1324029145889505479, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, issueId=1324026592665674005, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1324029145889505480, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, issueId=1324026592665674005, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=461, endPage=466, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1324026635271418015, articleId=1324026634982011036, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, language=EN, title=Texture and Structural Defect Evolution of Pure Nickel Subjected toHigh-Current Pulse Electron Beam Irradiation, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The specimens of polycrystalline nickel were irradiated with high-current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB). Surface textures and structural defects of irradiated nickel were investigated by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The XRD results show that the characteristics of preferential orientation {111} and {200} are presented after HCPEB treatments. While the treating pulses were chosen as 1 and 5 times, the surface microstructure changes after irradiation was analyzed by TEM. Within the surface layer the (111) [112] type of wave shear bands are formed in the interior of grains. Large numbers of (200)[110] types of micro-bands parallel each other embed in the wave bands. After 10 pulses, the deformation structure changed prominently. Besides the wave bands, the number of deformation twins increase evidently. The formation of these deformation structures has a significant effect both on the evolution of surface textures and grains refinement. It is suggested that HCPEB technique is becoming an effective approach to fabricate surface nanocrystalline materials.

, authors=Yan LI1, Qian-Qian GU1, Dong-Hua QIU1, Dong-Jin PENG1, Qing-Feng GUAN1, 2, authorsList=Yan LI, Qian-Qian GU, Dong-Hua QIU, Dong-Jin PENG, Qing-Feng GUAN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Qing-Feng GUAN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1324026636680704160, articleId=1324026634982011036, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, language=CN, title=强流脉冲电子束作用下纯镍表层中织构及结构缺陷的演化行为, columnId=0, journalTitle=高压物理学报, columnName=, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

利用强流脉冲电子束(HCPEB)装置对金属纯Ni进行轰击,采用X射线衍射及透射电子显微镜(TEM)技术详细分析了受轰击样品的变形结构和缺陷。X射线衍射分析表明,经强流脉冲电子束处理后,在{111}和{200}晶面出现了择优取向。TEM表层微观结构分析表明:强流脉冲电子束轰击1次和5次后,晶粒内部形成了大量的(111)[112]型波状条带结构,在波状条带内部包含大量平行的(200)[110]型微条带;10次轰击后,样品变形结构发生变化,除大量的条带状结构外,变形孪晶的数量明显增多。这些变形微结构不仅影响表层的织构演化行为,而且还能细化晶粒,强流脉冲电子束技术为制备表面纳米材料提供了一条有效的途径。

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李艳(1986—),女,硕士研究生,主要从事载能束表面改性研究. E-mail:

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关庆丰(1963—),男,教授,博士生导师,从事表面改性及微结构研究. E-mail:
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强流脉冲电子束作用下纯镍表层中织构及结构缺陷的演化行为
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李艳 1 , 顾倩倩 1 , 邱冬华 1 , 彭冬晋 1 , 关庆丰 1, 2
高压物理学报 | 2010,24(6): 461-466
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高压物理学报 | 2010 , 24 (6) : 461 -466
强流脉冲电子束作用下纯镍表层中织构及结构缺陷的演化行为
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李艳(1986—),女,硕士研究生,主要从事载能束表面改性研究. E-mail:

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李艳1 , 顾倩倩1, 邱冬华1, 彭冬晋1, 关庆丰1, 2
作者信息
  • 1.江苏大学材料学院,江苏 镇江 212013
  • 2.吉林大学超硬材料国家重点实验室,吉林 长春 130012
通讯作者:
关庆丰(1963—),男,教授,博士生导师,从事表面改性及微结构研究. E-mail:
作者简介:

李艳(1986—),女,硕士研究生,主要从事载能束表面改性研究. E-mail:

Texture and Structural Defect Evolution of Pure Nickel Subjected toHigh-Current Pulse Electron Beam Irradiation
Yan LI1 , Qian-Qian GU1, Dong-Hua QIU1, Dong-Jin PENG1, Qing-Feng GUAN1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
  • 2.State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
出版时间: 2010-12-15
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利用强流脉冲电子束(HCPEB)装置对金属纯Ni进行轰击,采用X射线衍射及透射电子显微镜(TEM)技术详细分析了受轰击样品的变形结构和缺陷。X射线衍射分析表明,经强流脉冲电子束处理后,在{111}和{200}晶面出现了择优取向。TEM表层微观结构分析表明:强流脉冲电子束轰击1次和5次后,晶粒内部形成了大量的(111)[112]型波状条带结构,在波状条带内部包含大量平行的(200)[110]型微条带;10次轰击后,样品变形结构发生变化,除大量的条带状结构外,变形孪晶的数量明显增多。这些变形微结构不仅影响表层的织构演化行为,而且还能细化晶粒,强流脉冲电子束技术为制备表面纳米材料提供了一条有效的途径。

强流脉冲电子束  /  纯镍  /  织构  /  位错墙  /  结构缺陷

The specimens of polycrystalline nickel were irradiated with high-current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB). Surface textures and structural defects of irradiated nickel were investigated by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The XRD results show that the characteristics of preferential orientation {111} and {200} are presented after HCPEB treatments. While the treating pulses were chosen as 1 and 5 times, the surface microstructure changes after irradiation was analyzed by TEM. Within the surface layer the (111) [112] type of wave shear bands are formed in the interior of grains. Large numbers of (200)[110] types of micro-bands parallel each other embed in the wave bands. After 10 pulses, the deformation structure changed prominently. Besides the wave bands, the number of deformation twins increase evidently. The formation of these deformation structures has a significant effect both on the evolution of surface textures and grains refinement. It is suggested that HCPEB technique is becoming an effective approach to fabricate surface nanocrystalline materials.

high-current pulsed electron beam  /  pure nickel  /  texture  /  dislocation wall  /  structural defect
李艳, 顾倩倩, 邱冬华, 彭冬晋, 关庆丰. 强流脉冲电子束作用下纯镍表层中织构及结构缺陷的演化行为. 高压物理学报, 2010 , 24 (6) : 461 -466 .
Yan LI, Qian-Qian GU, Dong-Hua QIU, Dong-Jin PENG, Qing-Feng GUAN. Texture and Structural Defect Evolution of Pure Nickel Subjected toHigh-Current Pulse Electron Beam Irradiation[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2010 , 24 (6) : 461 -466 .
  • 国家自然科学基金(50671042)
  • 超硬材料国家重点实验室开放基金(201003)
  • 江苏大学科技创新团队及高级人才基金(07JDG032)
参考文献 引证文献
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Qiu D H, Cheng D Q, Guan Q F, et al. Surface Stress Characteristics in Pure Nickel after High-Current Pulsed Electron Beam Irradiation[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2009, 23(5): 321-326. (in Chinese)
邱冬华, 程笃庆, 关庆丰, 等. 强流脉冲电子束作用下纯镍表面应力特征[J]. 高压物理学报, 2009, 23(5): 321-326.
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2010年第24卷第6期
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  • 接收时间:2009-11-02
  • 首发时间:2026-11-02
  • 出版时间:2010-12-15
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出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-02
  • 修回日期:2010-06-22
基金
国家自然科学基金(50671042)
超硬材料国家重点实验室开放基金(201003)
江苏大学科技创新团队及高级人才基金(07JDG032)
作者信息
    1.江苏大学材料学院,江苏 镇江 212013
    2.吉林大学超硬材料国家重点实验室,吉林 长春 130012

通讯作者:

关庆丰(1963—),男,教授,博士生导师,从事表面改性及微结构研究. E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
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属数
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genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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