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Article(id=1324026573187318496, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, issueId=1324026500411957289, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1283961600000, receivedDateStr=2010-09-09, revisedDate=1295539200000, revisedDateStr=2011-01-21, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793602134271, onlineDateStr=2026-11-02, pubDate=1323878400000, pubDateStr=2011-12-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793602134271, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-11-02, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793602134271, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793602134271, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1324026500411957289, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, year='2011', volume='25', issue='6', pageStart='481', pageEnd='576', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1323878400000', pubDateStr='2011-12-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793602116921, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793602876854, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1324029687864897628, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, issueId=1324026500411957289, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1324029687864897629, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, issueId=1324026500411957289, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=557, endPage=564, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1324026573371867873, articleId=1324026573187318496, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, language=EN, title=A Novel Design of a Hypervelocity Launcher Based on Two-Stage Gas Gun Facilities, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

A new scheme of hypervelocity launcher was put forward in this paper by means of strong detonation. An explosive ring was fixed internally in a specially designed third-stage barrel in which the projectile launched by two-stage gas gun at velocity ranging from 6 to 7 km/s was able to be accelerated subsequently to a hypervelocity of 10 km/s or so. Based on hydrocode simulations, the shape of flyer and explosive ring was optimally designed. In addition, through the encapsulation of the sphere projectile by epoxy resin, the projectile damages resulted both from detonation-induced jet and spalling due to the characteristic of short pressure pulse imposed on centimeter-sized projectiles would be suppressed. The simulations illustrate that the optimized hypervelocity launcher has the capability of accelerating 1.03 g aluminum alloy projectile with a velocity of 6 km/s to 9.6 km/s, keeping the sphere-like shape with the velocity amplification ratio of 1.6.

, authors=Shi-Cao ZHAO1, 2, Zhen-Fei SONG1, Guang-Fu JI1, Zi-Zheng GONG3, Xiao-Ping ZHAO2, authorsList=Shi-Cao ZHAO, Zhen-Fei SONG, Guang-Fu JI, Zi-Zheng GONG, Xiao-Ping ZHAO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Zhen-Fei SONG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1324026573594165986, articleId=1324026573187318496, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, language=CN, title=一种基于二级轻气炮平台的超高速弹丸发射装置设计, columnId=0, journalTitle=高压物理学报, columnName=, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

基于强爆轰效应，提出一种新的超高速弹丸发射装置。在二级轻气炮平台上，设计内置炸药柱的三级加速腔，将二级轻气炮发射的克质量弹丸由6~7 km/s，再次加速至9~10 km/s的超高速。通过数值模拟优化设计药柱与飞片的形状，以及弹丸的树脂封装，从而抑制强爆轰产生的中心射流对弹丸的破坏，并且在短脉冲强冲击过程中，避免在直径达厘米级的铝或钛合金弹丸内的层裂破坏。数值模拟结果表明，经过优化设计的三级加速腔可以将气炮出膛速度约6.0 km/s的1.03 g铝合金弹丸加速至9.6 km/s，弹丸最终形状仍保持类球形，速度增益约1.6。

, authors=赵士操1, 2, 宋振飞1, 姬广富1, 龚自正3, 赵晓平2, authorsList=赵士操, 宋振飞, 姬广富, 龚自正, 赵晓平, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=宋振飞, authorNote=

赵士操（1986—），男，硕士研究生，主要从事数值计算研究. E-mail：

, correspAuthorsNote=
宋振飞（1973—），男，副研究员，主要从事冲击动力学研究. E-mail：
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赵士操（1986—），男，硕士研究生，主要从事数值计算研究. E-mail：

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一种基于二级轻气炮平台的超高速弹丸发射装置设计
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赵士操 1, 2 , 宋振飞 1 , 姬广富 1 , 龚自正 3 , 赵晓平 2
高压物理学报 | 2011,25(6): 557-564
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高压物理学报 | 2011 , 25 (6) : 557 -564
一种基于二级轻气炮平台的超高速弹丸发射装置设计
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赵士操1, 2 , 宋振飞1 , 姬广富1, 龚自正3, 赵晓平2
作者信息
  • 1.中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所，四川 绵阳　621900
  • 2.中国工程物理研究院计算机应用研究所，四川 绵阳　621900
  • 3.北京卫星环境工程研究所，北京　100094
通讯作者:
宋振飞（1973—），男，副研究员，主要从事冲击动力学研究. E-mail：
作者简介:

赵士操（1986—），男，硕士研究生，主要从事数值计算研究. E-mail：

A Novel Design of a Hypervelocity Launcher Based on Two-Stage Gas Gun Facilities
Shi-Cao ZHAO1, 2 , Zhen-Fei SONG1 , Guang-Fu JI1, Zi-Zheng GONG3, Xiao-Ping ZHAO2
Affiliations
  • 1.Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Mianyang 621900, China
  • 2.Institute of Computer Application, CAEP, Mianyang 621900, China
  • 3.Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing 100094, China
出版时间: 2011-12-15
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基于强爆轰效应，提出一种新的超高速弹丸发射装置。在二级轻气炮平台上，设计内置炸药柱的三级加速腔，将二级轻气炮发射的克质量弹丸由6~7 km/s，再次加速至9~10 km/s的超高速。通过数值模拟优化设计药柱与飞片的形状，以及弹丸的树脂封装，从而抑制强爆轰产生的中心射流对弹丸的破坏，并且在短脉冲强冲击过程中，避免在直径达厘米级的铝或钛合金弹丸内的层裂破坏。数值模拟结果表明，经过优化设计的三级加速腔可以将气炮出膛速度约6.0 km/s的1.03 g铝合金弹丸加速至9.6 km/s，弹丸最终形状仍保持类球形，速度增益约1.6。

超高速发射装置  /  强爆轰  /  流体动力学模拟  /  AUTODYN

A new scheme of hypervelocity launcher was put forward in this paper by means of strong detonation. An explosive ring was fixed internally in a specially designed third-stage barrel in which the projectile launched by two-stage gas gun at velocity ranging from 6 to 7 km/s was able to be accelerated subsequently to a hypervelocity of 10 km/s or so. Based on hydrocode simulations, the shape of flyer and explosive ring was optimally designed. In addition, through the encapsulation of the sphere projectile by epoxy resin, the projectile damages resulted both from detonation-induced jet and spalling due to the characteristic of short pressure pulse imposed on centimeter-sized projectiles would be suppressed. The simulations illustrate that the optimized hypervelocity launcher has the capability of accelerating 1.03 g aluminum alloy projectile with a velocity of 6 km/s to 9.6 km/s, keeping the sphere-like shape with the velocity amplification ratio of 1.6.

hypervelocity launcher  /  strong detonation  /  hydrocode simulations  /  AUTODYN
赵士操, 宋振飞, 姬广富, 龚自正, 赵晓平. 一种基于二级轻气炮平台的超高速弹丸发射装置设计. 高压物理学报, 2011 , 25 (6) : 557 -564 .
Shi-Cao ZHAO, Zhen-Fei SONG, Guang-Fu JI, Zi-Zheng GONG, Xiao-Ping ZHAO. A Novel Design of a Hypervelocity Launcher Based on Two-Stage Gas Gun Facilities[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2011 , 25 (6) : 557 -564 .
基金
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  • 国防科技重点实验室基金(914006701011001)
  • 国防科工局空间碎片项目(08201)
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参考文献 引证文献
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[1]
Christiansen E L. Meteroroid/Debris Shielding, NASA TP-2003-210788[R]. USA: NASA Johnson Space Center, 2003.
[2]
Gong Z Z, Shi S C, Yang J Y, et al. A New Projectile/Sabot Aerodynamic Separating Technique in Hypervelocity Impact Experiments[J]. Spacecraft Environment Engineering, 2008, 25(3): 259-262. (in Chinese)
龚自正, 施尚春, 杨继远, 等. 一种用于超高速撞击实验的新型弹丸弹托分离技术[J]. 航天器环境工程, 2008, 25(3): 259-262.
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Piekutowski A J, Poormon K L. Development of a Three-Stage, Light-Gas Gun at the University of Dayton Research Institute[J]. Int J Impact Eng, 2006, 33(1-12): 615-624.
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Chhabildas L C, Baker L M, Asay J R, et al. Launch Capabilities to over 10 km/s[A]//Schmidt S C, Dick R D, Forbes J W, et al. Shock Waves in Condensed Matter-1991[C]. Amsterdam: North Holland, 1992: 1025-1031.
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Chhabildas L C, Dunn J E, Reinhart W D, et al. An Impact Technique to Accelerate Flier Plates to Velocities over 12 km/s[J]. Int J Impact Eng, 1993, 14(1-4): 121-132.
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Chhabildas L C, Kmetyk L N, Reinhart W D, et al. Launch Enhanced Hypervelocity Launcher-Capabilities to over 16 km/s[J]. Int J Impact Eng, 1995, 17(1-4): 183-194.
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2011年第25卷第6期
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文章信息
  • 接收时间：2010-09-09
  • 首发时间：2026-11-02
  • 出版时间：2011-12-15
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出版历史
  • 收稿日期：2010-09-09
  • 修回日期：2011-01-21
基金
国防科技重点实验室基金(914006701011001)
国防科工局空间碎片项目(08201)
作者信息
    1.中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所，四川 绵阳　621900
    2.中国工程物理研究院计算机应用研究所，四川 绵阳　621900
    3.北京卫星环境工程研究所，北京　100094

通讯作者:

宋振飞（1973—），男，副研究员，主要从事冲击动力学研究. E-mail：
参考文献
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
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红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
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