Article(id=1324026533626642975, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, issueId=1324026500411957289, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1278604800000, receivedDateStr=2010-07-09, revisedDate=1291046400000, revisedDateStr=2010-11-30, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793602124840, onlineDateStr=2026-11-02, pubDate=1323878400000, pubDateStr=2011-12-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793602124840, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-11-02, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793602124840, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793602124840, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1324026500411957289, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, year='2011', volume='25', issue='6', pageStart='481', pageEnd='576', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1323878400000', pubDateStr='2011-12-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793602116921, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793602876854, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1324029687864897628, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, issueId=1324026500411957289, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1324029687864897629, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, issueId=1324026500411957289, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=487, endPage=492, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1324026534553584160, articleId=1324026533626642975, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, language=EN, title=Characteristics Analysis of Free-Surface Velocity Profiles of Ultra-Pure Aluminum, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

A series of plate impact experiments were conducted to probe into the free-surface velocity profiles characteristics of ultra-pure aluminum (Purity: 99.999%) by a velocity interferometer system for any reflector (VISAR). Based on the observed differences of pullback signals in amplitude, pulse width, and two “sudden changes”, the wave profile evolution during fracture process of ultra-pure aluminum from incipient spall to complete rupture is discussed in detail. The reasons for these change behaviors are analyzed with the mesoscopic analysis of “soft-recovery” sample. This paper points out that these characteristics are possibly related to the release rate of stress wave energy and the fracture behavior of material grain. These analysis results are helpful to understand the evolution process of ductile metal dynamic damage.

, authors=Mei-Lan QI1, 2, Chao LUO1, Duan FAN1, Hong-Liang HE2, authorsList=Mei-Lan QI, Chao LUO, Duan FAN, Hong-Liang HE, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1324026536587821604, articleId=1324026533626642975, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, language=CN, title=高纯铝层裂的自由面速度剖面特征分析, columnId=0, journalTitle=高压物理学报, columnName=, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

采用任意反射面激光干涉测速(VISAR)系统,对高纯铝(纯度为99.999%)材料开展了层裂实验研究,获得了未完全层裂和完全层裂样品的自由面速度剖面。基于实验测量中观察到的层裂回跳(Pullback)信号的脉冲宽度、速度幅值差异以及回跳信号上升过程中的两次速度斜率变化特征,详细讨论了高纯铝材料从出现损伤到完全断裂的过程中波剖面演化的行为特征。结合“软回收”样品的细观分析,指出这些自由面速度变化特征可能与材料中应力波的能量释放速率以及材料中晶粒的断裂行为密切相关。研究结果可以为延性金属损伤断裂的演化过程提供有意义的认识。

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祁美兰(1974—),女,博士,副教授,主要从事高压物理与力学研究. E-mail:

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高纯铝层裂的自由面速度剖面特征分析
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祁美兰 1, 2 , 罗超 1 , 范端 1 , 贺红亮 2
高压物理学报 | 2011,25(6): 487-492
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高压物理学报 | 2011 , 25 (6) : 487 -492
高纯铝层裂的自由面速度剖面特征分析
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祁美兰(1974—),女,博士,副教授,主要从事高压物理与力学研究. E-mail:

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祁美兰1, 2 , 罗超1, 范端1, 贺红亮2
作者信息
  • 1.武汉理工大学理学院,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 2.中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所,冲击波物理与爆轰物理国防科技重点实验室,四川 绵阳 621900
作者简介:

祁美兰(1974—),女,博士,副教授,主要从事高压物理与力学研究. E-mail:

Characteristics Analysis of Free-Surface Velocity Profiles of Ultra-Pure Aluminum
Mei-Lan QI1, 2 , Chao LUO1, Duan FAN1, Hong-Liang HE2
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
  • 2.National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Mianyang 621900, China
出版时间: 2011-12-15
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采用任意反射面激光干涉测速(VISAR)系统,对高纯铝(纯度为99.999%)材料开展了层裂实验研究,获得了未完全层裂和完全层裂样品的自由面速度剖面。基于实验测量中观察到的层裂回跳(Pullback)信号的脉冲宽度、速度幅值差异以及回跳信号上升过程中的两次速度斜率变化特征,详细讨论了高纯铝材料从出现损伤到完全断裂的过程中波剖面演化的行为特征。结合“软回收”样品的细观分析,指出这些自由面速度变化特征可能与材料中应力波的能量释放速率以及材料中晶粒的断裂行为密切相关。研究结果可以为延性金属损伤断裂的演化过程提供有意义的认识。

高纯铝  /  层裂  /  自由面速度  /  演化特征

A series of plate impact experiments were conducted to probe into the free-surface velocity profiles characteristics of ultra-pure aluminum (Purity: 99.999%) by a velocity interferometer system for any reflector (VISAR). Based on the observed differences of pullback signals in amplitude, pulse width, and two “sudden changes”, the wave profile evolution during fracture process of ultra-pure aluminum from incipient spall to complete rupture is discussed in detail. The reasons for these change behaviors are analyzed with the mesoscopic analysis of “soft-recovery” sample. This paper points out that these characteristics are possibly related to the release rate of stress wave energy and the fracture behavior of material grain. These analysis results are helpful to understand the evolution process of ductile metal dynamic damage.

ultra-pure aluminum  /  spall  /  free-surface velocity  /  evolution characteristics
祁美兰, 罗超, 范端, 贺红亮. 高纯铝层裂的自由面速度剖面特征分析. 高压物理学报, 2011 , 25 (6) : 487 -492 .
Mei-Lan QI, Chao LUO, Duan FAN, Hong-Liang HE. Characteristics Analysis of Free-Surface Velocity Profiles of Ultra-Pure Aluminum[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2011 , 25 (6) : 487 -492 .
  • 国家自然科学基金委员会-中国工程物理研究院NSAF联合基金(10876014)
  • 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2010-1a-017)
  • 国家自然科学基金(11072119)
参考文献 引证文献
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徐薇薇, 唐志平, 张兴华. 相变引起金属靶板异常层裂的应力波分析[J]. 高压物理学报, 2009, 23(1): 18-23.
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祁美兰, 贺红亮, 晏石林. 动态拉伸加载下高纯铝破坏的临界行为研究[J]. 物理学报, 2007, 56(10): 5965-5968.
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2011年第25卷第6期
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  • 接收时间:2010-07-09
  • 首发时间:2026-11-02
  • 出版时间:2011-12-15
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  • 收稿日期:2010-07-09
  • 修回日期:2010-11-30
基金
国家自然科学基金委员会-中国工程物理研究院NSAF联合基金(10876014)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2010-1a-017)
国家自然科学基金(11072119)
作者信息
    1.武汉理工大学理学院,湖北 武汉 430070
    2.中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所,冲击波物理与爆轰物理国防科技重点实验室,四川 绵阳 621900
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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