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Article(id=1322964863575793820, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, issueId=1322964854277021750, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1224000000000, receivedDateStr=2008-10-15, revisedDate=1240934400000, revisedDateStr=2009-04-29, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793349002975, onlineDateStr=2026-10-30, pubDate=1255536000000, pubDateStr=2009-10-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793349002975, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793349002975, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793349002975, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322964854277021750, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, year='2009', volume='23', issue='5', pageStart='321', pageEnd='400', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1255536000000', pubDateStr='2009-10-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793349000758, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793349000758, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=321, endPage=326, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322964863768731805, articleId=1322964863575793820, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, language=EN, title=Surface Stress Characteristics in Pure Nickel after High-Current Pulsed Electron Beam Irradiation, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Polycrystalline nickel samples were irradiated with high-current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB). The induced deformation structures were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The relationship between the stress characteristics induced by HCPEB irradiation and the deformation structures was established, and the current numerical simulation results of stress were discussed. The experimental results showed that stress with about 5 GPa had been introduced in the irradiated surface layer, which led to severe plastic deformation (e.g., twin deformation) on the irradiated surface. Both the quasi-static thermal stress and the impact stress wave that induced by plasma pulsed explosion during the HCPEB processing are the main cause of the surface microstructure changes.

, authors=Dong-Hua QIU1, Du-Qing CHENG1, Qing-Feng GUAN1, Guang-Tian ZOU2, authorsList=Dong-Hua QIU, Du-Qing CHENG, Qing-Feng GUAN, Guang-Tian ZOU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Qing-Feng GUAN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322964863978447006, articleId=1322964863575793820, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847867265597444, language=CN, title=强流脉冲电子束作用下纯镍表面的应力特征, columnId=0, journalTitle=高压物理学报, columnName=, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

利用强流脉冲电子束（HCPEB）装置对多晶纯镍进行轰击，采用X射线衍射及扫描电子显微镜等技术，详细分析了受轰击样品的变形组织与结构。通过分析建立了强流脉冲电子束诱发的应力特征与变形结构之间的关系，并对目前现有的几种应力波数值模拟结果进行了讨论。实验结果表明：强流脉冲电子束能够在材料表层诱发约5 GPa的应力，造成纯镍表面发生孪生塑性变形。除了热膨胀引起的表层横向准静态热应力外，强流脉冲电子束产生的等离子体脉冲爆炸可以直接诱发幅值很高的冲击应力波，二者的共同作用是引起表层微观结构变化的直接原因。

, authors=邱冬华1, 程笃庆1, 关庆丰1, 邹广田2, authorsList=邱冬华, 程笃庆, 关庆丰, 邹广田, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=关庆丰, authorNote=

邱冬华（1984—），男，硕士研究生，主要从事载能束表面改性研究. E-mail：

, correspAuthorsNote=
关庆丰（1963—），男，博士，教授，博士生导师，主要从事表面改性及微结构研究. E-mail：
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邱冬华（1984—），男，硕士研究生，主要从事载能束表面改性研究. E-mail：

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邱冬华（1984—），男，硕士研究生，主要从事载能束表面改性研究. E-mail：

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强流脉冲电子束作用下纯镍表面的应力特征
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邱冬华 1 , 程笃庆 1 , 关庆丰 1 , 邹广田 2
高压物理学报 | 2009,23(5): 321-326
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高压物理学报 | 2009 , 23 (5) : 321 -326
强流脉冲电子束作用下纯镍表面的应力特征
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邱冬华1 , 程笃庆1, 关庆丰1 , 邹广田2
作者信息
  • 1.江苏大学材料科学与工程学院，江苏 镇江　212013
  • 2.吉林大学超硬材料国家重点实验室，吉林 长春　130012
通讯作者:
关庆丰（1963—），男，博士，教授，博士生导师，主要从事表面改性及微结构研究. E-mail：
作者简介:

邱冬华（1984—），男，硕士研究生，主要从事载能束表面改性研究. E-mail：

Surface Stress Characteristics in Pure Nickel after High-Current Pulsed Electron Beam Irradiation
Dong-Hua QIU1 , Du-Qing CHENG1, Qing-Feng GUAN1 , Guang-Tian ZOU2
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
  • 2.State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
出版时间: 2009-10-15
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利用强流脉冲电子束（HCPEB）装置对多晶纯镍进行轰击，采用X射线衍射及扫描电子显微镜等技术，详细分析了受轰击样品的变形组织与结构。通过分析建立了强流脉冲电子束诱发的应力特征与变形结构之间的关系，并对目前现有的几种应力波数值模拟结果进行了讨论。实验结果表明：强流脉冲电子束能够在材料表层诱发约5 GPa的应力，造成纯镍表面发生孪生塑性变形。除了热膨胀引起的表层横向准静态热应力外，强流脉冲电子束产生的等离子体脉冲爆炸可以直接诱发幅值很高的冲击应力波，二者的共同作用是引起表层微观结构变化的直接原因。

强流脉冲电子束  /  纯镍  /  应力  /  孪生变形  /  微观结构

Polycrystalline nickel samples were irradiated with high-current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB). The induced deformation structures were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The relationship between the stress characteristics induced by HCPEB irradiation and the deformation structures was established, and the current numerical simulation results of stress were discussed. The experimental results showed that stress with about 5 GPa had been introduced in the irradiated surface layer, which led to severe plastic deformation (e.g., twin deformation) on the irradiated surface. Both the quasi-static thermal stress and the impact stress wave that induced by plasma pulsed explosion during the HCPEB processing are the main cause of the surface microstructure changes.

high-current pulsed electron beam  /  pure nickel  /  stress  /  twin deformation  /  microstructure
邱冬华, 程笃庆, 关庆丰, 邹广田. 强流脉冲电子束作用下纯镍表面的应力特征. 高压物理学报, 2009 , 23 (5) : 321 -326 .
Dong-Hua QIU, Du-Qing CHENG, Qing-Feng GUAN, Guang-Tian ZOU. Surface Stress Characteristics in Pure Nickel after High-Current Pulsed Electron Beam Irradiation[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2009 , 23 (5) : 321 -326 .
基金
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  • 国家自然科学基金(50671042)
  • 江苏大学科技创新团队及高级人才基金(07JDG032)
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Guan Q F, Zhang Q Y, Dong C. Physical Model of Stress and Deformation Microstructures in AISI 304L Austenitic Stainless Steel Induced by High-Current Pulsed Electron Beam Surface Irradiation[J]. ISIJ Int, 2008, 48: 235-239.
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2009年第23卷第5期
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  • 接收时间：2008-10-15
  • 首发时间：2026-10-30
  • 出版时间：2009-10-15
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  • 收稿日期：2008-10-15
  • 修回日期：2009-04-29
基金
国家自然科学基金(50671042)
江苏大学科技创新团队及高级人才基金(07JDG032)
作者信息
    1.江苏大学材料科学与工程学院，江苏 镇江　212013
    2.吉林大学超硬材料国家重点实验室，吉林 长春　130012

通讯作者:

关庆丰（1963—），男，博士，教授，博士生导师，主要从事表面改性及微结构研究. E-mail：
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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