Article(id=1307407443479253620, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1306273872116547672, issueId=1307407384415068771, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16819/j.1001-7216.2026.250113, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1737043200000, receivedDateStr=2025-01-17, revisedDate=1739635200000, revisedDateStr=2025-02-16, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789639824981, onlineDateStr=2026-09-17, pubDate=1767974400000, pubDateStr=2026-01-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789639824981, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-17, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789639824981, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789639824981, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1307407384415068771, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1306273872116547672, year='2026', volume='40', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='144', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1767974400000', pubDateStr='2026-01-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789639810898, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789640035985, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1307408328565482276, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1306273872116547672, issueId=1307407384415068771, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1307408328565482277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1306273872116547672, issueId=1307407384415068771, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=18, endPage=26, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1307407443680580213, articleId=1307407443479253620, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1306273872116547672, language=EN, title=Advances and Prospects in Breeding Bacterial Blight-resistant Rice in South China, columnId=1307407385891459223, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Rice Science, columnName=Reviews and Special Topics, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Bacterial blight (caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae) poses a serious threat to global rice production. In recent years, the prevalence of bacterial blight has been increasing in the South China rice-growing region, posing significant challenges to rice production safety. This study reviews the predominant pathotypes of bacterial blight isolates in the South China rice region, evaluates the bacterial blight resistance of commercially released rice varieties in this region, and summarizes the technologies and applications for improving broad-spectrum resistance to this disease. By systematically analyzing the pathogenic variation across subregions and the differences in variety resistance, this work aims to provide targeted breeding recommendations and practical references for enhancing resistance to bacterial blight. Finally, prospects for breeding bacterial blight-resistant rice varieties in South China are outlined.

, authors=Zhening MIAO, Jijin CHEN, Ziming LI, Yi LIU, Lijun LUO, authorsList=Zhening MIAO, Jijin CHEN, Ziming LI, Yi LIU, Lijun LUO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yi LIU, authorNote=

#

These authors contributed equally to this work

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*

email:
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水稻白叶枯病(Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae)是严重威胁全球水稻生产安全的细菌性病害。近年来,华南稻区白叶枯病的流行趋势逐渐上升,给水稻安全生产带来了巨大挑战。本文梳理了华南稻区白叶枯病菌株的优势致病型,分析了华南稻区审定品种白叶枯病抗性,综述了广谱白叶枯病抗性改良技术及其应用。旨在通过系统分析华南不同稻区白叶枯病菌的致病型和品种抗性差异,为提高品种对白叶枯病抗性提供针对性育种建议参考。最后,展望了华南稻区抗白叶枯病改良育种的未来方向。

, authors=苗哲宁, 陈积金, 李自明, 刘毅*, *, 罗利军, authorsList=苗哲宁, 陈积金, 李自明, 刘毅, 罗利军, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=刘毅, authorNote=

#

共同第一作者

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*

email:
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华南稻区抗白叶枯病育种研究现状与展望
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苗哲宁 , 陈积金 , 李自明 , 刘毅 *, * , 罗利军
中国水稻科学 | 综述与专论 2026,40(1): 18-26
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中国水稻科学 |综述与专论 2026 , 40 (1) : 18 -26
华南稻区抗白叶枯病育种研究现状与展望
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苗哲宁, 陈积金, 李自明, 刘毅*, * , 罗利军
作者信息
  • 上海市农业生物基因中心,上海 201106
通讯作者:
作者简介:

#

共同第一作者

Advances and Prospects in Breeding Bacterial Blight-resistant Rice in South China
Zhening MIAO, Jijin CHEN, Ziming LI, Yi LIU , Lijun LUO
Affiliations
  • Shanghai Agrobiological Gene Center, Shanghai 201106, China
  • Corresponding Author:
出版时间: 2026-01-10 doi: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2026.250113
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水稻白叶枯病(Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae)是严重威胁全球水稻生产安全的细菌性病害。近年来,华南稻区白叶枯病的流行趋势逐渐上升,给水稻安全生产带来了巨大挑战。本文梳理了华南稻区白叶枯病菌株的优势致病型,分析了华南稻区审定品种白叶枯病抗性,综述了广谱白叶枯病抗性改良技术及其应用。旨在通过系统分析华南不同稻区白叶枯病菌的致病型和品种抗性差异,为提高品种对白叶枯病抗性提供针对性育种建议参考。最后,展望了华南稻区抗白叶枯病改良育种的未来方向。

华南稻区  /  白叶枯病  /  优势致病型  /  抗病基因  /  育种应用

Bacterial blight (caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae) poses a serious threat to global rice production. In recent years, the prevalence of bacterial blight has been increasing in the South China rice-growing region, posing significant challenges to rice production safety. This study reviews the predominant pathotypes of bacterial blight isolates in the South China rice region, evaluates the bacterial blight resistance of commercially released rice varieties in this region, and summarizes the technologies and applications for improving broad-spectrum resistance to this disease. By systematically analyzing the pathogenic variation across subregions and the differences in variety resistance, this work aims to provide targeted breeding recommendations and practical references for enhancing resistance to bacterial blight. Finally, prospects for breeding bacterial blight-resistant rice varieties in South China are outlined.

South China rice-growing region  /  bacterial blight  /  dominant pathotype  /  resistance gene  /  breeding application
苗哲宁, 陈积金, 李自明, 刘毅, 罗利军. 华南稻区抗白叶枯病育种研究现状与展望. 中国水稻科学, 2026 , 40 (1) : 18 -26 . DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2026.250113
Zhening MIAO, Jijin CHEN, Ziming LI, Yi LIU, Lijun LUO. Advances and Prospects in Breeding Bacterial Blight-resistant Rice in South China[J]. Chinese Journal of Rice Science, 2026 , 40 (1) : 18 -26 . DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2026.250113
  • 上海市“科技创新行动计划”农业领域项目(23N11900100)
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2026年第40卷第1期
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doi: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2026.250113
  • 接收时间:2025-01-17
  • 首发时间:2026-09-17
  • 出版时间:2026-01-10
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  • 收稿日期:2025-01-17
  • 修回日期:2025-02-16
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上海市“科技创新行动计划”农业领域项目(23N11900100)
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    上海市农业生物基因中心,上海 201106

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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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