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在全国很多学校的小学《科学》课程中都有以蚕为例讲述昆虫完全变态的学习内容。但是学校课程时间有限，学生无法在课堂上完成对春蚕整个生命变化过程的观察，而且大部分科技教师缺乏养蚕经验，仅从网络获取相关资料，且动手操作能力不强，无法很好地引导学生亲身经历以动手操作和观察为主的养蚕课程。鉴于学校养蚕课程受到诸多因素的制约，作为校外科技教育机构的江苏省吴江市青少年科技文化活动中心（以下简称“中心”）根据学校《科学》课程内容，发挥校外活动场所优势，立足吴江当地文化及传统产业特色，建立了“桑蚕居”工作室。经过多年的探索，我们发现，校外科技教育活动是学校教育的有效延伸，应该与学校科学课程相互衔接。要考虑活动的内容是否与课堂内容互补，学生是否能接受，是否能引起他们的探究兴趣。同时，校外活动还要与学校相关学科教师合作，只有了解学校教育的相关内容，才能设计出有效的活动方案。在开展活动时，校外机构还需要尽可能多地整合利用好社会资源，为活动的开展提供支持。

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