Article(id=1282037410330546838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282037390130790473, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.12.0956, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1754755200000, receivedDateStr=2025-08-10, revisedDate=1760457600000, revisedDateStr=2025-10-15, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1783591137726, onlineDateStr=2026-07-09, pubDate=1766851200000, pubDateStr=2025-12-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1783591137726, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1783591137726, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1783591137726, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1282037390130790473, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, year='2025', volume='35', issue='12', pageStart='1', pageEnd='259', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1766851200000', pubDateStr='2025-12-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1783591132910, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1783593783109, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1282048505929777979, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282037390130790473, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1282048505929777980, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282037390130790473, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=119, endPage=128, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1282037410557039255, articleId=1282037410330546838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=EN, title=Study on oxidation and auto-ignition characteristics of bituminous coal of different particle sizes in an alkaline environment, columnId=1149733269173878863, journalTitle=China Safety Science Journal, columnName=Safety engineering technology, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In order to prevent and control the spontaneous combustion of residual coal in alkaline coal mines, the effect of coal particle size on coal oxidation self-ignition in an alkaline environment had been explored. Through water quality tests and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) tests, the microstructural changes of coal with different particle sizes soaked in alkaline solution were analyzed and judged. The oxidation kinetics of coals with varying particle sizes soaked in alkaline solutions had been investigated through programmed heating experiments and calculations of apparent activation energy. The results show that during the process of soaking coal particles of varying sizes in an alkaline solution, the redox potential (ORP) and total dissolved solids (TDS) exhibit significant changes as soaking time increases, the content of active functional groups in the coal increases, the coal samples with a particle size of 0-1 mm exhibit significantly higher levels of active functional groups compared to the other test groups. After soaking in an alkaline solution, coal samples with smaller particle sizes exhibit lower apparent activation energy. As particle size decreases, the amount of oxygen consumed during oxidation increases, enhancing the oxidation capacity. Consequently, the quantities of CH4, and C2H6 gases released in the later stages of oxidation also progressively rise. In an alkaline environment, smaller coal particle sizes experience more severe erosion. The lower the energy barrier that must be overcome for oxidation, the more intense the coal-oxygen composite reaction becomes.

, authors=Wenjie WANG1, Xuping LI**, 1, 2, 3, Xiaopeng REN4, Jing ZHANG1, 2, 3, Yixuan DU1, Wangbei YANG1, authorsList=Wenjie WANG, Xuping LI, Xiaopeng REN, Jing ZHANG, Yixuan DU, Wangbei YANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xuping LI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1282037412599665306, articleId=1282037410330546838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=CN, title=碱性环境中不同粒径烟煤的氧化自燃特性研究, columnId=1149733269727526997, journalTitle=中国安全科学学报, columnName=安全工程技术, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为预防和治理碱性环境煤矿的遗煤自燃现象,探究碱性环境中煤粒径大小对煤氧化自燃的影响。通过水质检测试验和傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)测试,分析判断碱性溶液浸泡不同粒径煤的微观特征变化;通过程序升温试验和表观活化能计算得出碱性溶液浸泡不同粒径煤的自燃特性。结果表明:碱性溶液浸泡不同粒径煤的过程中氧化还原电位(ORP)和总溶解固体(TDS)随浸泡时间的增加变化幅度较大,煤体的活性官能团含量增加,粒径为0~1 mm的煤样活性官能团较其他试验组的显著偏高;碱性溶液浸泡后粒径越小的煤样,表观活化能越低,氧化时所消耗的氧气含量越多,氧化能力随粒径的减小逐级增强,氧化后期CH4、C2H6气体析出量也逐步上升。碱性环境中煤的粒径越小受到的侵蚀越严重,氧化所需突破的能量壁垒越低,进行煤氧复合反应的程度越剧烈。

, authors=王文杰1, 李绪萍教授**, 1, 2, 3, 任晓鹏高级工程师4, 张靖1, 2, 3, 杜乙萱1, 杨王贝1, authorsList=王文杰, 李绪萍教授, 任晓鹏高级工程师, 张靖, 杜乙萱, 杨王贝, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=李绪萍教授, authorNote=

王文杰(2000—),男,内蒙古包头人,硕士研究生,研究方向为煤矸石及煤自燃机制。Email:

, correspAuthorsNote=
** 李绪萍(1984—),女,内蒙古阿拉善人,博士,教授,主要从事矿井火灾预防治理研究。E-mail:
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王文杰(2000—),男,内蒙古包头人,硕士研究生,研究方向为煤矸石及煤自燃机制。Email:

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王文杰(2000—),男,内蒙古包头人,硕士研究生,研究方向为煤矸石及煤自燃机制。Email:

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碱性环境中不同粒径烟煤的氧化自燃特性研究
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王文杰 1 , 李绪萍教授 **, 1, 2, 3 , 任晓鹏高级工程师 4 , 张靖 1, 2, 3 , 杜乙萱 1 , 杨王贝 1
中国安全科学学报 | 安全工程技术 2025,35(12): 119-128
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中国安全科学学报 |安全工程技术 2025 , 35 (12) : 119 -128
碱性环境中不同粒径烟煤的氧化自燃特性研究
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王文杰(2000—),男,内蒙古包头人,硕士研究生,研究方向为煤矸石及煤自燃机制。Email:

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王文杰(2000—),男,内蒙古包头人,硕士研究生,研究方向为煤矸石及煤自燃机制。Email:

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王文杰1 , 李绪萍教授**, 1, 2, 3 , 任晓鹏高级工程师4, 张靖1, 2, 3, 杜乙萱1, 杨王贝1
作者信息
  • 1内蒙古科技大学矿业与煤炭学院,内蒙古 包头 014010
  • 2内蒙古自治区矿业工程重点实验室,内蒙古 包头 014010
  • 3内蒙古自治区煤炭安全开采与利用工程技术研究中心,内蒙古 包头 014010
  • 4内蒙古同盛色连煤炭开发有限公司,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 010020
通讯作者:
** 李绪萍(1984—),女,内蒙古阿拉善人,博士,教授,主要从事矿井火灾预防治理研究。E-mail:
作者简介:

王文杰(2000—),男,内蒙古包头人,硕士研究生,研究方向为煤矸石及煤自燃机制。Email:

Study on oxidation and auto-ignition characteristics of bituminous coal of different particle sizes in an alkaline environment
Wenjie WANG1 , Xuping LI**, 1, 2, 3 , Xiaopeng REN4, Jing ZHANG1, 2, 3, Yixuan DU1, Wangbei YANG1
Affiliations
  • 1School of Mining and Coal, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou Inner Mongolia 014010, China
  • 2Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Mining Engineering, Baotou Inner Mongolia 014010, China
  • 3Inner Mongolia Research Center for Coal Safety Mining and Utilization Engineering and Technology, Baotou Inner Mongolia 014010, China
  • 4Inner Mongolia Tongsheng Selian Coal Development Co., Ltd., Ordos Inner Mongolia 010020, China
出版时间: 2025-12-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.12.0956
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为预防和治理碱性环境煤矿的遗煤自燃现象,探究碱性环境中煤粒径大小对煤氧化自燃的影响。通过水质检测试验和傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)测试,分析判断碱性溶液浸泡不同粒径煤的微观特征变化;通过程序升温试验和表观活化能计算得出碱性溶液浸泡不同粒径煤的自燃特性。结果表明:碱性溶液浸泡不同粒径煤的过程中氧化还原电位(ORP)和总溶解固体(TDS)随浸泡时间的增加变化幅度较大,煤体的活性官能团含量增加,粒径为0~1 mm的煤样活性官能团较其他试验组的显著偏高;碱性溶液浸泡后粒径越小的煤样,表观活化能越低,氧化时所消耗的氧气含量越多,氧化能力随粒径的减小逐级增强,氧化后期CH4、C2H6气体析出量也逐步上升。碱性环境中煤的粒径越小受到的侵蚀越严重,氧化所需突破的能量壁垒越低,进行煤氧复合反应的程度越剧烈。

碱性环境  /  不同粒径  /  烟煤  /  自燃特性  /  微观特征

In order to prevent and control the spontaneous combustion of residual coal in alkaline coal mines, the effect of coal particle size on coal oxidation self-ignition in an alkaline environment had been explored. Through water quality tests and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) tests, the microstructural changes of coal with different particle sizes soaked in alkaline solution were analyzed and judged. The oxidation kinetics of coals with varying particle sizes soaked in alkaline solutions had been investigated through programmed heating experiments and calculations of apparent activation energy. The results show that during the process of soaking coal particles of varying sizes in an alkaline solution, the redox potential (ORP) and total dissolved solids (TDS) exhibit significant changes as soaking time increases, the content of active functional groups in the coal increases, the coal samples with a particle size of 0-1 mm exhibit significantly higher levels of active functional groups compared to the other test groups. After soaking in an alkaline solution, coal samples with smaller particle sizes exhibit lower apparent activation energy. As particle size decreases, the amount of oxygen consumed during oxidation increases, enhancing the oxidation capacity. Consequently, the quantities of CH4, and C2H6 gases released in the later stages of oxidation also progressively rise. In an alkaline environment, smaller coal particle sizes experience more severe erosion. The lower the energy barrier that must be overcome for oxidation, the more intense the coal-oxygen composite reaction becomes.

alkaline environment  /  different particle sizes  /  bituminous coal  /  spontaneous combustion characteristics  /  microscopic features
王文杰, 李绪萍教授, 任晓鹏高级工程师, 张靖, 杜乙萱, 杨王贝. 碱性环境中不同粒径烟煤的氧化自燃特性研究. 中国安全科学学报, 2025 , 35 (12) : 119 -128 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.12.0956
Wenjie WANG, Xuping LI, Xiaopeng REN, Jing ZHANG, Yixuan DU, Wangbei YANG. Study on oxidation and auto-ignition characteristics of bituminous coal of different particle sizes in an alkaline environment[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2025 , 35 (12) : 119 -128 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.12.0956
  • 国家自然科学基金资助(52464020)
  • 内蒙古自治区自然科学基金资助(2024LHMS05012; 2025QN05039)
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doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.12.0956
  • 接收时间:2025-08-10
  • 首发时间:2026-07-09
  • 出版时间:2025-12-28
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  • 收稿日期:2025-08-10
  • 修回日期:2025-10-15
基金
国家自然科学基金资助(52464020)
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金资助(2024LHMS05012; 2025QN05039)
作者信息
    1内蒙古科技大学矿业与煤炭学院,内蒙古 包头 014010
    2内蒙古自治区矿业工程重点实验室,内蒙古 包头 014010
    3内蒙古自治区煤炭安全开采与利用工程技术研究中心,内蒙古 包头 014010
    4内蒙古同盛色连煤炭开发有限公司,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 010020

通讯作者:

** 李绪萍(1984—),女,内蒙古阿拉善人,博士,教授,主要从事矿井火灾预防治理研究。E-mail:
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgaqkxxb/CN/10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.12.0956
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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