Article(id=1282032371717345767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282032292440805784, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.09.0997, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1744905600000, receivedDateStr=2025-04-18, revisedDate=1751558400000, revisedDateStr=2025-07-04, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1783589936427, onlineDateStr=2026-07-09, pubDate=1758988800000, pubDateStr=2025-09-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1783589936427, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1783589936427, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1783589936427, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1282032292440805784, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, year='2025', volume='35', issue='9', pageStart='1', pageEnd='268', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1758988800000', pubDateStr='2025-09-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1783589917526, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1783593837820, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1282048735404344166, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282032292440805784, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1282048735404344167, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282032292440805784, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=87, endPage=95, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1282032374783381992, articleId=1282032371717345767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=EN, title=Analysis of influencing factors and management countermeasures of courier's unsafe behavior based on SOR theory, columnId=1149733271128420907, journalTitle=China Safety Science Journal, columnName=Safety social science and safety management, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In order to reduce couriers' unsafe behaviors caused by job burnout and effectively avoid safety accidents, this study aimed to explore the influencing factors and management countermeasures of couriers' unsafe behaviors based on the Stimulus-Organism-Response (SOR) theoretical framework, employing mixed research methods. Firstly, it integrated data from on-site interviews and questionnaires, and analyzed the action paths of work burnout and safety attitude on couriers' unsafe behaviors from the four-dimensional factors of man, machine, environment, and management. Secondly, it constructed a conceptual model that includes the four-dimensional factors (man, machine, environment, and management), work burnout, safety attitude, and unsafe behaviors. Finally, it used Smart PLS 4.0 software to verify the structural equation model and put forward corresponding management improvement strategies for the state, express enterprises, and couriers based on the analysis results. The results show that work burnout and safety attitude have a significant positive impact on couriers' unsafe behaviors. Among them, the four-dimensional factors of man, machine, environment, and management indirectly affect unsafe behaviors through the mediating role of work burnout; the three-dimensional factors of machine, environment, and management indirectly affect unsafe behaviors through the mediating role of safety attitude (p<0.05).

, authors=Fangyuan TIAN^{1, 2, 3}, Zujie CHEN^{1, 2, 3}, Hongxia LI^{1, 2, 3}, authorsList=Fangyuan TIAN, Zujie CHEN, Hongxia LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1282032377669063145, articleId=1282032371717345767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=CN, title=基于SOR理论的快递员不安全行为影响因素分析及管理对策, columnId=1149733271296193071, journalTitle=中国安全科学学报, columnName=安全社会科学与安全管理, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为了减少快递员因工作倦怠心理引发的不安全行为，有效避免安全事故，基于刺激-机体-反应（SOR）理论框架，采用混合研究方法探讨快递员不安全行为的影响因素及管理对策。首先，整合实地访谈与问卷调查数据，从人、机、环、管四维因素出发，分析工作倦怠与安全态度对快递员不安全行为的作用路径；其次，构建包含人、机、环、管四维因素、工作倦怠、安全态度及不安全行为的概念模型；最后，运用Smart PLS 4.0软件验证结构方程模型，并根据分析结果对国家、快递企业和快递员提出相应的管理提升策略。结果表明：工作倦怠与安全态度对快递员不安全行为存在显著正向影响；其中，人、机、环、管四维度因素通过工作倦怠的中介作用间接影响不安全行为，机、环、管三维度因素通过安全态度的中介作用间接影响不安全行为（p<0.05）。

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²西安市应急安全人因智能重点实验室，陕西 西安 710054
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田方圆（1990—），女，陕西西安人，博士，讲师，主要从事安全、管理、认知神经和工效学视域下的安全人因工程、应急管理和职业安全与健康等方面的研究。E-mail: tfy@xust.edu.cn。

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田方圆（1990—），女，陕西西安人，博士，讲师，主要从事安全、管理、认知神经和工效学视域下的安全人因工程、应急管理和职业安全与健康等方面的研究。E-mail: tfy@xust.edu.cn。

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