Article(id=1281685553980621361, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281685530169545672, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.06.1314, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1739462400000, receivedDateStr=2025-02-14, revisedDate=1744905600000, revisedDateStr=2025-04-18, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1783507248635, onlineDateStr=2026-07-08, pubDate=1751040000000, pubDateStr=2025-06-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1783507248635, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1783507248635, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1783507248635, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1281685530169545672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, year='2025', volume='35', issue='6', pageStart='1', pageEnd='252', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1751040000000', pubDateStr='2025-06-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1783507242958, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1783589309504, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1282029742274622413, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281685530169545672, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1282029742274622414, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281685530169545672, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=10, endPage=18, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1281685554441994802, articleId=1281685553980621361, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=EN, title=Smart emergency management system from ecological perspective: connotation, structure, characteristics, and operational mechanisms, columnId=1149733271128420907, journalTitle=China Safety Science Journal, columnName=Safety social science and safety management, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To enhance the recovery, learning, and renewal capabilities of IEMS, an ecological perspective was adopted to systematically analyze its connotation, structure, characteristics, and operation mechanisms. By examining the niche control process and ecosystem properties, the dynamic evolution, synergistic symbiosis, information dependence, and openness of IEMS were revealed. Based on the principle of adaptability, an intelligent emergency collaboration body was constructed, emphasizing the importance of multi-agent synergy. Furthermore, resource allocation and response processes were optimized through fractal theory and a dual-chain operational optimization strategy, thereby improving the system's operational efficiency and resilience. Ultimately, a "five-dimension" pattern was established to jointly shape the system's self-learning mechanism. The results show that, from an ecological perspective, IEMS maintains systemic stability through niche control and transforms from passive defense to proactive response through its self-adaptive, self-organizing, self-correcting, and self-learning characteristics.

, authors=Lixia NIU, Xiaomeng LI**, authorsList=Lixia NIU, Xiaomeng LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xiaomeng LI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1281685555255689779, articleId=1281685553980621361, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=CN, title=生态学视域下智慧应急管理系统:内涵、构成、特性与运行机制, columnId=1149733271296193071, journalTitle=中国安全科学学报, columnName=安全社会科学与安全管理, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为提升智慧应急管理系统(IEMS)的恢复、学习、更新能力,以生态学视角切入,系统剖析IEMS的内涵、构成、特性和运行机制。通过分析生态位控制过程和生态系统特性,揭示IEMS的动态演化性、协同共生性、信息依存性和开放包容性。并基于自适应原理构建智慧应急协同体,强调多主体协同共生的重要性。进一步通过分形理论和双链运行优化策略,优化资源配置与响应流程,提升系统的运行效率和韧性。最终确定五全格局,共同塑造系统的自学习机制。研究结果表明:生态学视域下,IEMS通过生态位控制维持系统稳定,并通过系统的自适应、自组织、自修正、自学习特性实现由被动防御向主动响应的转变。

, authors=牛莉霞教授, 李肖萌**, authorsList=牛莉霞教授, 李肖萌, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=李肖萌, authorNote=

牛莉霞(1983—),女,山西吕梁人,博士,教授,主要从事组织行为管理与人因工程方面的研究。E-mail:

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** 李肖萌(1996—),女,河北秦皇岛人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为应急管理、安全心理学。E-mail:
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牛莉霞(1983—),女,山西吕梁人,博士,教授,主要从事组织行为管理与人因工程方面的研究。E-mail:

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牛莉霞(1983—),女,山西吕梁人,博士,教授,主要从事组织行为管理与人因工程方面的研究。E-mail:

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生态学视域下智慧应急管理系统:内涵、构成、特性与运行机制
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牛莉霞教授 , 李肖萌 **
中国安全科学学报 | 安全社会科学与安全管理 2025,35(6): 10-18
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中国安全科学学报 |安全社会科学与安全管理 2025 , 35 (6) : 10 -18
生态学视域下智慧应急管理系统:内涵、构成、特性与运行机制
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牛莉霞教授 , 李肖萌**
作者信息
  • 辽宁工程技术大学 工商管理学院,辽宁 葫芦岛 125105
通讯作者:
** 李肖萌(1996—),女,河北秦皇岛人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为应急管理、安全心理学。E-mail:
作者简介:

牛莉霞(1983—),女,山西吕梁人,博士,教授,主要从事组织行为管理与人因工程方面的研究。E-mail:

Smart emergency management system from ecological perspective: connotation, structure, characteristics, and operational mechanisms
Lixia NIU , Xiaomeng LI**
Affiliations
  • Business Administration, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao Liaoning 125105, China
出版时间: 2025-06-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.06.1314
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为提升智慧应急管理系统(IEMS)的恢复、学习、更新能力,以生态学视角切入,系统剖析IEMS的内涵、构成、特性和运行机制。通过分析生态位控制过程和生态系统特性,揭示IEMS的动态演化性、协同共生性、信息依存性和开放包容性。并基于自适应原理构建智慧应急协同体,强调多主体协同共生的重要性。进一步通过分形理论和双链运行优化策略,优化资源配置与响应流程,提升系统的运行效率和韧性。最终确定五全格局,共同塑造系统的自学习机制。研究结果表明:生态学视域下,IEMS通过生态位控制维持系统稳定,并通过系统的自适应、自组织、自修正、自学习特性实现由被动防御向主动响应的转变。

生态学  /  智慧应急管理系统(IEMS)  /  运行机制  /  应急管理  /  生态系统

To enhance the recovery, learning, and renewal capabilities of IEMS, an ecological perspective was adopted to systematically analyze its connotation, structure, characteristics, and operation mechanisms. By examining the niche control process and ecosystem properties, the dynamic evolution, synergistic symbiosis, information dependence, and openness of IEMS were revealed. Based on the principle of adaptability, an intelligent emergency collaboration body was constructed, emphasizing the importance of multi-agent synergy. Furthermore, resource allocation and response processes were optimized through fractal theory and a dual-chain operational optimization strategy, thereby improving the system's operational efficiency and resilience. Ultimately, a "five-dimension" pattern was established to jointly shape the system's self-learning mechanism. The results show that, from an ecological perspective, IEMS maintains systemic stability through niche control and transforms from passive defense to proactive response through its self-adaptive, self-organizing, self-correcting, and self-learning characteristics.

ecology  /  intelligent emergency management system (IEMS)  /  operational mechanism  /  emergency management  /  ecosystem
牛莉霞教授, 李肖萌. 生态学视域下智慧应急管理系统:内涵、构成、特性与运行机制. 中国安全科学学报, 2025 , 35 (6) : 10 -18 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.06.1314
Lixia NIU, Xiaomeng LI. Smart emergency management system from ecological perspective: connotation, structure, characteristics, and operational mechanisms[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2025 , 35 (6) : 10 -18 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.06.1314
  • 国家自然科学基金资助(52174184)
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doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.06.1314
  • 接收时间:2025-02-14
  • 首发时间:2026-07-08
  • 出版时间:2025-06-28
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  • 收稿日期:2025-02-14
  • 修回日期:2025-04-18
基金
国家自然科学基金资助(52174184)
作者信息
    辽宁工程技术大学 工商管理学院,辽宁 葫芦岛 125105

通讯作者:

** 李肖萌(1996—),女,河北秦皇岛人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为应急管理、安全心理学。E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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