Article(id=1281616702957925199, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281616655499366465, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.02.0668, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1758729600000, receivedDateStr=2025-09-25, revisedDate=1765814400000, revisedDateStr=2025-12-16, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1783490833271, onlineDateStr=2026-07-08, pubDate=1772208000000, pubDateStr=2026-02-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1783490833271, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1783490833271, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1783490833271, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1281616655499366465, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, year='2026', volume='36', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='270', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1772208000000', pubDateStr='2026-02-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1783490821957, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1783588693138, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1282027157069218127, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281616655499366465, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1282027157069218128, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281616655499366465, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=180, endPage=188, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1281616704610480978, articleId=1281616702957925199, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=EN, title=Study on inhibition effect of active composite powder for methane explosions, columnId=1277328338121261909, journalTitle=China Safety Science Journal, columnName=Public Safety and Emergency Management, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To obtain the powder suppressant with greater inhibition effect, NaHCO₃, Al(OH)₃, K₂CO₃ and NH₄H₂PO₄ were mixed by a compounding method, and a new composite powder was obtained. A visual spherical vessel was applied to study the effects of the composite powder with different mixing ratios on methane explosion overpressure, flame propagation and free radical production. The results indicate that as the mass proportion of NaHCO₃, Al(OH)₃, K₂CO₃ and NH₄H₂PO₄ is 1∶1∶2∶1, the inhibition effect of composite powder is significantly greater than that of the single powder. The synergistic mechanisms of the composite powder are as follows: Before 250 ℃, the composite powder undergoes a metathesis reaction, a large number of gases such as H₂O, CO₂ and NH₃ are released. In the early stage of methane explosion, the energy is absorbed and methane is diluted by the gases, so the rapid flame propagation is inhibited. NH₄H₂PO₄ plays a role in absorbing C-containing free radicals during methane combustion. This effect is enhanced when powder is mixed, leading to a further inhibition for methane combustion reaction.

, authors=Tenglong ZHAO^{1, 2}, Fengxiao WANG^{**, 1, 2}, Zihao LI^{1, 2}, Xiaotong YIN^{1, 2}, authorsList=Tenglong ZHAO, Fengxiao WANG, Zihao LI, Xiaotong YIN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Fengxiao WANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1281616705050882901, articleId=1281616702957925199, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=CN, title=活性复合粉体抑制甲烷爆炸的效能试验研究, columnId=1277328338280645463, journalTitle=中国安全科学学报, columnName=公共安全与应急管理, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为获得具有更好抑爆效能的粉体抑爆剂，利用复配方法将NaHCO₃、Al（OH）₃、K₂CO₃与NH₄H₂PO₄混合，制备新的复合粉体，并采用可视化球形爆炸测试系统，分析不同质量浓度与配比下复合粉体对用烷（CH₄）爆炸超压、火焰发展及自由基生成的影响。结果表明：当NaHCO₃、Al（OH）₃、K₂CO₃、NH₄H₂PO₄的质量配比为1∶1∶2∶1时，复合粉体抑爆效能达到最佳。复合粉体的协同增效主要体现在：250 ℃之前，复合粉体发生复分解反应，释放大量气体如H₂O、CO₂与NH₃等，在爆炸初期吸收能量并稀释CH₄与氧气，抑制初期火焰的快速发展；NH₄H₂PO₄具有吸收CH₄燃烧反应中含C自由基的作用，该作用在复合粉体条件下被增强，能够有效阻止燃烧反应。

, authors=赵腾龙讲师^{1, 2}, 王枫潇讲师^{**, 1, 2}, 李梓豪^{1, 2}, 尹小桐^{1, 2}, authorsList=赵腾龙讲师, 王枫潇讲师, 李梓豪, 尹小桐, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=王枫潇讲师, authorNote=, correspAuthorsNote=, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=Ap3J7KwXCTGfnZhaq1wk1w==, magXml=cJ9oJ0ef9I1L6MBFpQEsZQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=mEADtd/XJy/vJ1U1lhn49w==, pdfFileSize=9333973, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=DY9HzoGJeeJIxD50xhNTQg==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1281616705596142429, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=zhaotenglonglntu@126.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281616705671639904, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, authorId=1281616705596142429, language=EN, stringName=Tenglong ZHAO, firstName=Tenglong, middleName=null, lastName=ZHAO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{1, 2}, address=¹College of Safety Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China
²Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters and Control of Ministry of Education, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1281616705772303201, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, authorId=1281616705596142429, language=CN, stringName=赵腾龙讲师, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{1, 2}, address=¹辽宁工程技术大学 安全科学与工程学院，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105
²辽宁工程技术大学 矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105, bio={"content":"

赵腾龙（1992—），男，辽宁抚顺人，博士，讲师，主要从事可燃气体/粉尘燃爆防控与城市公共安全方面的研究。E-mail: zhaotenglonglntu@126.com。

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

赵腾龙（1992—），男，辽宁抚顺人，博士，讲师，主要从事可燃气体/粉尘燃爆防控与城市公共安全方面的研究。E-mail: zhaotenglonglntu@126.com。

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1281616705369650006, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705378038615, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705369650006, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=¹College of Safety Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705386427224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705369650006, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=¹辽宁工程技术大学 安全科学与工程学院，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105)]), AuthorCompany(id=1281616705461924697, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705470313306, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705461924697, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=²Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters and Control of Ministry of Education, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705478701915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705461924697, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=²辽宁工程技术大学 矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105)])]), Author(id=1281616706271425379, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=wangfengxiao@lntu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281616706619552615, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, authorId=1281616706271425379, language=EN, stringName=Fengxiao WANG, firstName=Fengxiao, middleName=null, lastName=WANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{**, 1, 2}, address=¹College of Safety Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China
²Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters and Control of Ministry of Education, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1281616706695050088, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, authorId=1281616706271425379, language=CN, stringName=王枫潇讲师, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{**, 1, 2}, address=¹辽宁工程技术大学 安全科学与工程学院，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105
²辽宁工程技术大学 矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1281616705369650006, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705378038615, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705369650006, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=¹College of Safety Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705386427224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705369650006, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=¹辽宁工程技术大学 安全科学与工程学院，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105)]), AuthorCompany(id=1281616705461924697, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705470313306, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705461924697, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=²Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters and Control of Ministry of Education, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705478701915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705461924697, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=²辽宁工程技术大学 矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105)])]), Author(id=1281616707080926058, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281616707177395055, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, authorId=1281616707080926058, language=EN, stringName=Zihao LI, firstName=Zihao, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{1, 2}, address=¹College of Safety Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China
²Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters and Control of Ministry of Education, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1281616708888671090, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, authorId=1281616707080926058, language=CN, stringName=李梓豪, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{1, 2}, address=¹辽宁工程技术大学 安全科学与工程学院，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105
²辽宁工程技术大学 矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1281616705369650006, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705378038615, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705369650006, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=¹College of Safety Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705386427224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705369650006, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=¹辽宁工程技术大学 安全科学与工程学院，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105)]), AuthorCompany(id=1281616705461924697, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705470313306, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705461924697, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=²Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters and Control of Ministry of Education, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705478701915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705461924697, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=²辽宁工程技术大学 矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105)])]), Author(id=1281616708985140084, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281616709064831863, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, authorId=1281616708985140084, language=EN, stringName=Xiaotong YIN, firstName=Xiaotong, middleName=null, lastName=YIN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{1, 2}, address=¹College of Safety Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China
²Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters and Control of Ministry of Education, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1281616709136135032, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, authorId=1281616708985140084, language=CN, stringName=尹小桐, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{1, 2}, address=¹辽宁工程技术大学 安全科学与工程学院，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105
²辽宁工程技术大学 矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1281616705369650006, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705378038615, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705369650006, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=¹College of Safety Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705386427224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705369650006, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=¹辽宁工程技术大学 安全科学与工程学院，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105)]), AuthorCompany(id=1281616705461924697, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705470313306, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705461924697, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=²Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters and Control of Ministry of Education, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705478701915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705461924697, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=²辽宁工程技术大学 矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1281616709232604025, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=composite powder), Keyword(id=1281616709291324282, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=methane explosion), Keyword(id=1281616709354238843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=inhibition effect), Keyword(id=1281616709408764796, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=synergistic effect), Keyword(id=1281616709475873661, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=EN, orderNo=5, keyword=flame propagation), Keyword(id=1281616709547176830, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=EN, orderNo=6, keyword=free radical), Keyword(id=1281616709610091391, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=复合粉体), Keyword(id=1281616709673005952, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=用烷（CH₄）爆炸), Keyword(id=1281616709735920513, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=抑爆效能), Keyword(id=1281616709815612290, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=协同增效), Keyword(id=1281616709870138243, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=火焰发展), Keyword(id=1281616709933052804, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, language=CN, orderNo=6, keyword=自由基)], refs=null, funds=[Fund(id=1281616710025327493, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, awardId=20240342/2025-Z0015, language=CN, fundingSource=辽宁省自然科学基金联合基金资助(20240342/2025-Z0015), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1281616710096630662, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, awardId=2024-BS-257, language=CN, fundingSource=辽宁省自然科学基金资助(2024-BS-257), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1281616705369650006, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705378038615, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705369650006, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=¹College of Safety Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705386427224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705369650006, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=¹辽宁工程技术大学 安全科学与工程学院，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105)]), AuthorCompany(id=1281616705461924697, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705470313306, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705461924697, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=²Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters and Control of Ministry of Education, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1281616705478701915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281616702957925199, companyId=1281616705461924697, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=²辽宁工程技术大学 矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室，辽宁 葫芦岛 125105)])], figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1123942128916217864, delFlag=0, nameCn=中国安全科学学报, nameEn=China Safety Science Journal, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1003-3033, eissn=, cn=11-2865/X, coden=null, periodic=0, language=CN, oaType=0, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=fkqsFM6VKlHC4gCtS5XqTw==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Chin Saf Sci J, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=null, updatedTime=1784015834644, createdBy=null, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=Z, firstLetterEn=Z, subjectCode=Engineering, subjectName=工程, subjectCodeEn=Engineering, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=fkqsFM6VKlHC4gCtS5XqTw==, picEn=SHn9HgqSxtJrOcAxqD++4Q==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1283818719495308010, language=CN, name=中国安全科学学报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国科学技术协会, sponsoredBy=中国职业安全健康协会, publishedBy=《中国安全科学学报》编辑部, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.cssjj.com.cn/, createdTime=1784015834926, updatedTime=1784015834926, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.cssjj.com.cn/CN/column/item15.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://zgaqkxxbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionEditorUrl=https://zgaqkxxbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionReviewUrl=https://zgaqkxxbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://zgaqkxxbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://zgaqkxxbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1283818719541445355, language=EN, name=China Safety Science Journal, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.cssjj.com.cn/EN/1003-3033/home.shtml, createdTime=1784015834937, updatedTime=1784015834937, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=https://synbioj.cip.com.cn/EN/column/column3.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://zgaqkxxbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionEditorUrl=https://zgaqkxxbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionReviewUrl=https://zgaqkxxbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://zgaqkxxbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://zgaqkxxbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1146031787341344770, websiteList=[Website(id=1148243202345263519, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031787341344770, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgaqkxxb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1751692112766, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753502583634, updateBy=18614031015, name=《中国安全科学学报》中文站点, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=中国安全科学学报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1148618794941046792, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202345263519, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1751781661020, updateTime=1751781661020, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148618794911686661, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202345263519, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1751781661012, updateTime=1751781661012, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148618794894909444, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202345263519, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=tui0IVO9FMwB61HHtX5scg==, createTime=1751781661008, updateTime=1751781661008, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148618794932658183, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202345263519, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1751781661017, updateTime=1751781661017, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148618794924269574, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202345263519, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1751781661015, updateTime=1751781661015, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1155836763751993353, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031787341344770, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgaqkxxb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1753502558893, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753524450387, updateBy=18614031015, name=《中国安全科学学报》英文站点, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=China Safety Science Journal, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155895925743669425, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155836763751993353, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753516664205, updateTime=1753516664205, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155895925722697902, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155836763751993353, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753516664200, updateTime=1753516664200, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155895925714309293, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155836763751993353, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=tui0IVO9FMwB61HHtX5scg==, createTime=1753516664198, updateTime=1753516664198, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155895925735280816, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155836763751993353, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1753516664203, updateTime=1753516664203, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155895925731086511, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155836763751993353, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1753516664202, updateTime=1753516664202, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=中国安全科学学报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=China Safety Science Journal, journalPhotoCn=fkqsFM6VKlHC4gCtS5XqTw==, journalPhotoEn=SHn9HgqSxtJrOcAxqD++4Q==, journalFirstLetter=Z, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=1, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgaqkxxb/CN/10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.02.0668, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgaqkxxb/EN/10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.02.0668, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgaqkxxb/CN/PDF/10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.02.0668, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgaqkxxb/EN/PDF/10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.02.0668, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1772208000000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)