Article(id=1281608135588680106, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281608117335068953, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.03.0142, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1762358400000, receivedDateStr=2025-11-06, revisedDate=1767888000000, revisedDateStr=2026-01-09, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1783488790651, onlineDateStr=2026-07-08, pubDate=1774627200000, pubDateStr=2026-03-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1783488790651, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1783488790651, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1783488790651, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1281608117335068953, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, year='2026', volume='36', issue='3', pageStart='1', pageEnd='270', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1774627200000', pubDateStr='2026-03-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1783488786300, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1783588670896, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1282027063758533259, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281608117335068953, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1282027063758533260, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281608117335068953, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=98, endPage=103, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1281608136414957995, articleId=1281608135588680106, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=EN, title=Quantitative study on suppression of LNG evaporation and heating vapor by high expansion foam, columnId=1277328337617941059, journalTitle=China Safety Science Journal, columnName=Safety Technology and Engineering, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In order to effectively reduce the vaporization rate of LNG, three parameters were proposed and weight factors were introduced. Through Taguchi experiments, the quantitative research was conducted on the foaming ratio and stability of high-pressure foams, the amount of LNG leakage, and the height of foam coverage, to investigate their effects on suppressing LNG evaporation and vapor diffusion. The results show that foams with high foaming ratio and good stability are more conducive to reducing the initial volume fraction of vapor, while foams with poor stability are more conducive to vapor diffusion; the leakage volume has a significant impact on the initial volume fraction of vapor, while the foam coverage has a relatively smaller impact on the later volume fraction of vapor accumulation; the foam height has a minor impact on the initial volume fraction of vapor, but has a significant impact on the ease of vapor diffusion; the foam performance and coverage height at different spatial points have different effects on the speed of the decrease in vapor volume fraction; the leakage volume and foam coverage height have different effects on the speed of the decrease in vapor volume fraction 10 minutes after the cessation of adding foam.

, authors=Jie YANG1, Zhizhong ZHENG2, Linfeng LI1, Yuxing LI3, Yanbin LIU4, Guanghui YANG5, authorsList=Jie YANG, Zhizhong ZHENG, Linfeng LI, Yuxing LI, Yanbin LIU, Guanghui YANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1281608137551614382, articleId=1281608135588680106, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=CN, title=高倍泡沫抑制LNG蒸发与加热蒸气的量化研究, columnId=1277328337940902469, journalTitle=中国安全科学学报, columnName=安全技术与工程, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为有效抑制液化天然气(LNG)蒸气危害,提出3个参数,引入权重因子,通过田口试验量化研究高倍泡沫发泡倍数和稳定性、LNG液体泄漏量及泡沫覆盖高度对抑制LNG蒸发及加速蒸气的影响。研究结果表明:发泡倍数高、稳定性好的泡沫更利于降低初期蒸气体积分数,而稳定性差的更利于加热蒸气扩散;泄漏量对初期蒸气体积分数影响较大,泡沫覆盖后对后期蒸气积聚体积分数影响较小;泡沫高度对初期蒸气体积分数影响小,但对加热蒸气扩散难易影响较大,泡沫高度与效果无必然的正向关系;不同空间点泡沫性能及覆盖高度对蒸气体积分数下降的快慢影响不同,泄漏量及泡沫覆盖高度对停加泡沫10 min后蒸气体积分数下降的快慢影响不同。

, authors=杨洁高级工程师1, 郑志忠工程师2, 李林峰工程师1, 李玉星教授3, 刘艳彬4, 杨光辉高级工程师5, authorsList=杨洁高级工程师, 郑志忠工程师, 李林峰工程师, 李玉星教授, 刘艳彬, 杨光辉高级工程师, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

杨洁(1986—),女,山东东营人,博士,高级工程师,主要从事LNG安全、信息技术等方面的工作。E-mail:

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杨洁(1986—),女,山东东营人,博士,高级工程师,主要从事LNG安全、信息技术等方面的工作。E-mail:

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杨洁(1986—),女,山东东营人,博士,高级工程师,主要从事LNG安全、信息技术等方面的工作。E-mail:

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高倍泡沫抑制LNG蒸发与加热蒸气的量化研究
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杨洁高级工程师 1 , 郑志忠工程师 2 , 李林峰工程师 1 , 李玉星教授 3 , 刘艳彬 4 , 杨光辉高级工程师 5
中国安全科学学报 | 安全技术与工程 2026,36(3): 98-103
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中国安全科学学报 |安全技术与工程 2026 , 36 (3) : 98 -103
高倍泡沫抑制LNG蒸发与加热蒸气的量化研究
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杨洁高级工程师1 , 郑志忠工程师2, 李林峰工程师1, 李玉星教授3, 刘艳彬4, 杨光辉高级工程师5
作者信息
  • 1东营市新型工业化发展促进中心,山东 东营 257000
  • 2山东鸿泽消防工程有限公司,山东 东营 257000
  • 3中国石油大学(华东) 油气储运学院,山东 青岛 266580
  • 4东营联合石化有限责任公司,山东 东营 257000
  • 5胜利油田石油开发中心,山东 东营 257000
作者简介:

杨洁(1986—),女,山东东营人,博士,高级工程师,主要从事LNG安全、信息技术等方面的工作。E-mail:

Quantitative study on suppression of LNG evaporation and heating vapor by high expansion foam
Jie YANG1 , Zhizhong ZHENG2, Linfeng LI1, Yuxing LI3, Yanbin LIU4, Guanghui YANG5
Affiliations
  • 1Dongying New Industrialization Development Promotion Center, Dongying Shandong 257000, China
  • 2Shandong Hongze Fire Engineering Co., Ltd., Dongying Shandong 257000, China
  • 3College of Oil and Gas Storage and Transportation, China University of Petroleum (Huadong), Qingdao Shandong 266580, China
  • 4Dongying United Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Dongying Shandong 257000, China
  • 5Shengli Oilfield Petroleum Development Center, Dongying Shandong 257000, China
出版时间: 2026-03-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.03.0142
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为有效抑制液化天然气(LNG)蒸气危害,提出3个参数,引入权重因子,通过田口试验量化研究高倍泡沫发泡倍数和稳定性、LNG液体泄漏量及泡沫覆盖高度对抑制LNG蒸发及加速蒸气的影响。研究结果表明:发泡倍数高、稳定性好的泡沫更利于降低初期蒸气体积分数,而稳定性差的更利于加热蒸气扩散;泄漏量对初期蒸气体积分数影响较大,泡沫覆盖后对后期蒸气积聚体积分数影响较小;泡沫高度对初期蒸气体积分数影响小,但对加热蒸气扩散难易影响较大,泡沫高度与效果无必然的正向关系;不同空间点泡沫性能及覆盖高度对蒸气体积分数下降的快慢影响不同,泄漏量及泡沫覆盖高度对停加泡沫10 min后蒸气体积分数下降的快慢影响不同。

高倍泡沫  /  液化天然气(LNG)蒸发  /  加热蒸气  /  泄漏量  /  泡沫性能

In order to effectively reduce the vaporization rate of LNG, three parameters were proposed and weight factors were introduced. Through Taguchi experiments, the quantitative research was conducted on the foaming ratio and stability of high-pressure foams, the amount of LNG leakage, and the height of foam coverage, to investigate their effects on suppressing LNG evaporation and vapor diffusion. The results show that foams with high foaming ratio and good stability are more conducive to reducing the initial volume fraction of vapor, while foams with poor stability are more conducive to vapor diffusion; the leakage volume has a significant impact on the initial volume fraction of vapor, while the foam coverage has a relatively smaller impact on the later volume fraction of vapor accumulation; the foam height has a minor impact on the initial volume fraction of vapor, but has a significant impact on the ease of vapor diffusion; the foam performance and coverage height at different spatial points have different effects on the speed of the decrease in vapor volume fraction; the leakage volume and foam coverage height have different effects on the speed of the decrease in vapor volume fraction 10 minutes after the cessation of adding foam.

high expansion foam  /  liquefied natural gas (LNG) vaporization rate  /  heat vapor  /  release amount  /  foam properties
杨洁高级工程师, 郑志忠工程师, 李林峰工程师, 李玉星教授, 刘艳彬, 杨光辉高级工程师. 高倍泡沫抑制LNG蒸发与加热蒸气的量化研究. 中国安全科学学报, 2026 , 36 (3) : 98 -103 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.03.0142
Jie YANG, Zhizhong ZHENG, Linfeng LI, Yuxing LI, Yanbin LIU, Guanghui YANG. Quantitative study on suppression of LNG evaporation and heating vapor by high expansion foam[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2026 , 36 (3) : 98 -103 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.03.0142
  • 国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0805800)
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2026年第36卷第3期
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doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.03.0142
  • 接收时间:2025-11-06
  • 首发时间:2026-07-08
  • 出版时间:2026-03-28
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  • 收稿日期:2025-11-06
  • 修回日期:2026-01-09
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0805800)
作者信息
    1东营市新型工业化发展促进中心,山东 东营 257000
    2山东鸿泽消防工程有限公司,山东 东营 257000
    3中国石油大学(华东) 油气储运学院,山东 青岛 266580
    4东营联合石化有限责任公司,山东 东营 257000
    5胜利油田石油开发中心,山东 东营 257000
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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genus
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占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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