Article(id=1281627164432896767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281627156769903305, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.01.1116, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1757260800000, receivedDateStr=2025-09-08, revisedDate=1762704000000, revisedDateStr=2025-11-10, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1783493327481, onlineDateStr=2026-07-08, pubDate=1769529600000, pubDateStr=2026-01-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1783493327481, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1783493327481, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1783493327481, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1281627156769903305, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, year='2026', volume='36', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='280', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1769529600000', pubDateStr='2026-01-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1783493325654, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1783588714348, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1282027246013624992, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281627156769903305, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1282027246013624993, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1281627156769903305, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=42, endPage=49, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1281627164671972096, articleId=1281627164432896767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=EN, title=Mechanisms underlying unsafe behaviors among older miners based on IMB model, columnId=1277328386947150682, journalTitle=China Safety Science Journal, columnName=Safety Science Theories and Methods, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To address the structural safety risks in the workforce arising from the increasing proportion of older miners in the mining industry, this study investigated the causal mechanisms underlying unsafe behaviors among older miners. Drawing on the IMB model, a SEM was developed to examine the causal pathways of miners' unsafe behaviors, and multi-group analysis was employed to compare the path coefficient differences between older and younger miners. The results indicate that knowledge and experience factors such as educational attainment and safety knowledge, as well as psychological characteristic factors including safety attitudes, accident experience, mental health, job burnout, and risk attitudes, have significant effects on miners' unsafe behaviors. Notably, work ability mediates both the pathway from knowledge and experience to unsafe behaviors and the pathway from psychological characteristics to unsafe behaviors. In addition, risk attitudes, mental health, job burnout, educational attainment, and safety knowledge exert stronger influences on unsafe behaviors among older miners compared to their younger counterparts.

, authors=Fangyuan TIAN^{1, 2, 3}, Wenqi LI^{**, 1, 2, 3}, Xuecai XIE^{4, 5}, Weishuai QIU^{1, 2, 3}, Hongxia LI^{1, 2, 3}, authorsList=Fangyuan TIAN, Wenqi LI, Xuecai XIE, Weishuai QIU, Hongxia LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Wenqi LI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1281627165187871489, articleId=1281627164432896767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=CN, title=基于IMB模型的年长矿工不安全行为致因机制, columnId=1277328387270112092, journalTitle=中国安全科学学报, columnName=安全科学理论与方法, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为应对由采矿业年长矿工人数占比增加带来的劳动力结构性安全风险，探究年长矿工不安全行为致因机制特征。基于信息-动机-行为技巧（IMB）模型构建矿工不安全行为致因机制结构方程模型（SEM），并运用多群组分析对比年长与年轻矿工不安全行为影响路径的系数差异。研究结果表明：学历、安全知识等知识经验因素，安全态度、事故经历、心理健康、工作倦怠、风险态度等心理特征因素均对矿工的不安全行为具有显著影响，其中，工作能力在“知识经验—不安全行为”与“心理特征—不安全行为”路径中均发挥中介作用。此外，风险态度、心理健康、工作倦怠、学历、安全知识对年长矿工不安全行为的影响均大于年轻矿工。

, authors=田方圆副教授^{1, 2, 3}, 李雯琪^{**, 1, 2, 3}, 解学才讲师^{4, 5}, 邱伟帅^{1, 2, 3}, 李红霞教授^{1, 2, 3}, authorsList=田方圆副教授, 李雯琪, 解学才讲师, 邱伟帅, 李红霞教授, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=李雯琪, authorNote=, correspAuthorsNote=, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=UrwkjBe2SK/F9jM3mitzjw==, magXml=NwCCKVzfNQb6YdyED3GkCg==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=sjKo62AY7/zBVqfGg3/Eiw==, pdfFileSize=1948012, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=Su1TAGxkaiDTKO8P88UBKg==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1281627165829600018, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281627164432896767, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=tfy@xust.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281627165909291798, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, articleId=1281627164432896767, authorId=1281627165829600018, language=EN, stringName=Fangyuan TIAN, firstName=Fangyuan, middleName=null, lastName=TIAN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{1, 2, 3}, address=¹School of Management, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054, China
²Xi'an Key Laboratory of Human Factors & Intelligence for Emergency, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054, China
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²西安市应急安全人因智能重点实验室，陕西 西安 710054
³西安科技大学 能源经济与管理研究中心，陕西 西安 710054, bio={"content":"

田方圆（1990—），女，陕西西安人，博士，副教授，主要从事安全、管理、认知神经和工效学视域下的安全人因工程、应急管理和职业安全与健康等方面的研究。E-mail: tfy@xust.edu.cn。

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田方圆（1990—），女，陕西西安人，博士，副教授，主要从事安全、管理、认知神经和工效学视域下的安全人因工程、应急管理和职业安全与健康等方面的研究。E-mail: tfy@xust.edu.cn。

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²西安市应急安全人因智能重点实验室，陕西 西安 710054
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