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To uncover the cross-system cascading propagation mechanism of urban waterlogging disaster chains and enhance blocking effectiveness, a coupled drainage-traffic network model was first constructed based on complex network theory, integrating high-precision topographic data, real-time traffic flow, and historical flooding records. A dynamic cascading-failure algorithm was then employed to quantify node centrality and link vulnerability, thereby dissecting the cross-system propagation path from "rainstorm-runoff-ponding-traffic paralysis". Finally, a three-level resilience blocking strategy—critical-node reinforcement, redundant-road-network optimization, and intelligent-response coordination—is proposed. The results show that pump-station expansion and redundant road design can effectively reduce waterlogged area and shorten traffic-interruption duration. And this enhances the system resilience and proactive immunity of critical urban infrastructures. It shifts the disaster-prevention paradigm from passive emergency response to active immunity.

, authors=Sicong ZHOU1, 2, authorsList=Sicong ZHOU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1282037436616250217, articleId=1282037435727057765, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=CN, title=基于复杂网络的长沙市内涝灾害链传播阻断机制, columnId=1149735802885817075, journalTitle=中国安全科学学报, columnName=防灾减灾技术与工程, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为揭示城市内涝灾害链的跨系统级联传播机制并提升阻断效能,首先,基于复杂网络理论构建排水系统与交通系统的耦合网络模型,整合高精度地形数据、实时交通流量及历史涝情数据;然后,采用动态级联失效算法,量化节点中心度与连接边脆弱性,解析“暴雨-径流-积水-交通瘫痪”的跨系统传播路径;最后,提出关键节点加固、冗余路网优化、智能响应协同的三级韧性阻断策略。结果表明:泵站扩容与路网冗余设计可以有效减少渍水面积、缩短交通中断时长,有助于提升城市关键基础设施的系统韧性与主动免疫能力,推动城市防灾体系从被动应急转向主动免疫。

, authors=周思聪高级政工师1, 2, authorsList=周思聪高级政工师, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

周思聪(1984—),男,湖南岳阳人,硕士,高级政工师,湖南师范大学公共管理硕士研究生导师,主要从事应急管理、综合救援等方面的研究。E-mail:

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2国家矿山安全监察局湖南局安全培训中心,湖南 长沙 410151, bio={"content":"

周思聪(1984—),男,湖南岳阳人,硕士,高级政工师,湖南师范大学公共管理硕士研究生导师,主要从事应急管理、综合救援等方面的研究。E-mail:

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

周思聪(1984—),男,湖南岳阳人,硕士,高级政工师,湖南师范大学公共管理硕士研究生导师,主要从事应急管理、综合救援等方面的研究。E-mail:

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基于复杂网络的长沙市内涝灾害链传播阻断机制
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周思聪高级政工师 1, 2
中国安全科学学报 | 防灾减灾技术与工程 2025,35(12): 230-237
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中国安全科学学报 |防灾减灾技术与工程 2025 , 35 (12) : 230 -237
基于复杂网络的长沙市内涝灾害链传播阻断机制
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周思聪(1984—),男,湖南岳阳人,硕士,高级政工师,湖南师范大学公共管理硕士研究生导师,主要从事应急管理、综合救援等方面的研究。E-mail:

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周思聪(1984—),男,湖南岳阳人,硕士,高级政工师,湖南师范大学公共管理硕士研究生导师,主要从事应急管理、综合救援等方面的研究。E-mail:

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周思聪高级政工师1, 2
作者信息
  • 1湖南安全技术职业学院 对外交流合作处,湖南 长沙 410151
  • 2国家矿山安全监察局湖南局安全培训中心,湖南 长沙 410151
作者简介:

周思聪(1984—),男,湖南岳阳人,硕士,高级政工师,湖南师范大学公共管理硕士研究生导师,主要从事应急管理、综合救援等方面的研究。E-mail:

Propagation blocking mechanism of urban waterlogging disaster chain in Changsha based on complex network
Sicong ZHOU1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1Office of International Exchange and Cooperation, Hunan Vocational Institute of Safety Technology, Changsha Hunan 410151, China
  • 2Hunan Bureau of National Mine Safety Administration Safety Training Center, Changsha Hunan 410151, China
出版时间: 2025-12-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.12.0210
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为揭示城市内涝灾害链的跨系统级联传播机制并提升阻断效能,首先,基于复杂网络理论构建排水系统与交通系统的耦合网络模型,整合高精度地形数据、实时交通流量及历史涝情数据;然后,采用动态级联失效算法,量化节点中心度与连接边脆弱性,解析“暴雨-径流-积水-交通瘫痪”的跨系统传播路径;最后,提出关键节点加固、冗余路网优化、智能响应协同的三级韧性阻断策略。结果表明:泵站扩容与路网冗余设计可以有效减少渍水面积、缩短交通中断时长,有助于提升城市关键基础设施的系统韧性与主动免疫能力,推动城市防灾体系从被动应急转向主动免疫。

复杂网络  /  城市内涝  /  灾害链  /  级联失效  /  阻断

To uncover the cross-system cascading propagation mechanism of urban waterlogging disaster chains and enhance blocking effectiveness, a coupled drainage-traffic network model was first constructed based on complex network theory, integrating high-precision topographic data, real-time traffic flow, and historical flooding records. A dynamic cascading-failure algorithm was then employed to quantify node centrality and link vulnerability, thereby dissecting the cross-system propagation path from "rainstorm-runoff-ponding-traffic paralysis". Finally, a three-level resilience blocking strategy—critical-node reinforcement, redundant-road-network optimization, and intelligent-response coordination—is proposed. The results show that pump-station expansion and redundant road design can effectively reduce waterlogged area and shorten traffic-interruption duration. And this enhances the system resilience and proactive immunity of critical urban infrastructures. It shifts the disaster-prevention paradigm from passive emergency response to active immunity.

complex networks  /  urban waterlogging  /  disaster cascade  /  cascading failure  /  blocking
周思聪高级政工师. 基于复杂网络的长沙市内涝灾害链传播阻断机制. 中国安全科学学报, 2025 , 35 (12) : 230 -237 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.12.0210
Sicong ZHOU. Propagation blocking mechanism of urban waterlogging disaster chain in Changsha based on complex network[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2025 , 35 (12) : 230 -237 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.12.0210

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2025年第35卷第12期
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doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.12.0210
  • 接收时间:2025-07-18
  • 首发时间:2026-07-09
  • 出版时间:2025-12-28
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  • 收稿日期:2025-07-18
  • 修回日期:2025-10-08
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    1湖南安全技术职业学院 对外交流合作处,湖南 长沙 410151
    2国家矿山安全监察局湖南局安全培训中心,湖南 长沙 410151
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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