Article(id=1282029968498594734, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282029960869167928, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.1461, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1739808000000, receivedDateStr=2025-02-18, revisedDate=1745337600000, revisedDateStr=2025-04-23, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1783589363455, onlineDateStr=2026-07-09, pubDate=1753632000000, pubDateStr=2025-07-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1783589363455, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1783589363455, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1783589363455, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1282029960869167928, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, year='2025', volume='35', issue='7', pageStart='1', pageEnd='252', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1753632000000', pubDateStr='2025-07-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1783589361636, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1783589710614, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1282031424651903975, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282029960869167928, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1282031424656098280, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282029960869167928, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=15, endPage=21, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1282029970184704943, articleId=1282029968498594734, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=EN, title=Influence mechanism of psychological fatigue on unsafe behaviors of construction workers, columnId=1149733271128420907, journalTitle=China Safety Science Journal, columnName=Safety social science and safety management, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To reduce the negative impact of psychological fatigue on construction workers' safety, the relationship between psychological fatigue and UB and their underlying mechanisms were investigated. First, based on the characteristics of construction workers and literature review, psychological fatigue was divided into three dimensions: reduced motivation (RM), cognitive weakness (CW), and emotional exhaustion (EE). Secondly, based on protection motivation theory (PMT) and Conservation of Resources Theory (COR), HP was introduced as a mediating variable and SS was introduced as a moderating variable. Finally, Structural Equation Modeling and hierarchical regression analysis were used to explore the mechanism through which psychological fatigue affects construction workers' UB. The results show that psychological fatigue is found to have a significantly positive impact on UB through the three dimensions of RM, CW, and EE; HP is identified to partially mediate the relationship between psychological fatigue and UB. Both the direct effect of psychological fatigue on UB and the mediating role of HP between them are moderated by SS.

, authors=Haoran YAN1, Ming LI**, 1, Xia XU1, Xiangting JIANG2, authorsList=Haoran YAN, Ming LI, Xia XU, Xiangting JIANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Ming LI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1282029970839016370, articleId=1282029968498594734, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=CN, title=心理疲劳对建筑工人不安全行为的影响机制, columnId=1149733271296193071, journalTitle=中国安全科学学报, columnName=安全社会科学与安全管理, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为减少心理疲劳对建筑工人施工安全的负面影响,深入探究心理疲劳与不安全行为(UB)之间的关系及其作用机制。首先,根据建筑工人特征和文献调研,将心理疲劳划分为动机减少(RM)、认知衰弱(CW)和情绪耗竭(EE)3个维度;其次,基于保护动机理论(PTM)和资源保存理论(COR),引入危险感知(HP)作为中介变量,社会支持(SS)作为调节变量;最后,利用结构方程模型与层次回归分析,探究心理疲劳对建筑工人不安全行为的影响机制。结果表明:心理疲劳通过动机减少、认知衰弱和情绪耗竭3个维度对不安全行为产生显著正向影响;危险感知在心理疲劳与不安全行为的关系中起到部分中介作用;心理疲劳对不安全行为的直接影响及危险感知在二者之间的中介作用均受到社会支持调节。

, authors=闫浩然1, 李明教授**, 1, 徐霞1, 蒋祥婷2, authorsList=闫浩然, 李明教授, 徐霞, 蒋祥婷, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=李明教授, authorNote=

闫浩然(1993—),男,河南安阳人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为建筑工程安全管理。E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
** 李明(1969—),男,山东临沂人,博士,教授,主要从事工程安全管理、绿色低碳等方面的研究。E-mail:
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闫浩然(1993—),男,河南安阳人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为建筑工程安全管理。E-mail:

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闫浩然(1993—),男,河南安阳人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为建筑工程安全管理。E-mail:

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心理疲劳对建筑工人不安全行为的影响机制
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闫浩然 1 , 李明教授 **, 1 , 徐霞 1 , 蒋祥婷 2
中国安全科学学报 | 安全社会科学与安全管理 2025,35(7): 15-21
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中国安全科学学报 |安全社会科学与安全管理 2025 , 35 (7) : 15 -21
心理疲劳对建筑工人不安全行为的影响机制
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闫浩然1 , 李明教授**, 1 , 徐霞1, 蒋祥婷2
作者信息
  • 1江西财经大学 信息管理与数学学院,江西 南昌 330032
  • 2重庆大学 土木工程学院,重庆 400045
通讯作者:
** 李明(1969—),男,山东临沂人,博士,教授,主要从事工程安全管理、绿色低碳等方面的研究。E-mail:
作者简介:

闫浩然(1993—),男,河南安阳人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为建筑工程安全管理。E-mail:

Influence mechanism of psychological fatigue on unsafe behaviors of construction workers
Haoran YAN1 , Ming LI**, 1 , Xia XU1, Xiangting JIANG2
Affiliations
  • 1School of Information Management and Mathematics, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang Jiangxi 330032, China
  • 2School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China
出版时间: 2025-07-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.1461
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为减少心理疲劳对建筑工人施工安全的负面影响,深入探究心理疲劳与不安全行为(UB)之间的关系及其作用机制。首先,根据建筑工人特征和文献调研,将心理疲劳划分为动机减少(RM)、认知衰弱(CW)和情绪耗竭(EE)3个维度;其次,基于保护动机理论(PTM)和资源保存理论(COR),引入危险感知(HP)作为中介变量,社会支持(SS)作为调节变量;最后,利用结构方程模型与层次回归分析,探究心理疲劳对建筑工人不安全行为的影响机制。结果表明:心理疲劳通过动机减少、认知衰弱和情绪耗竭3个维度对不安全行为产生显著正向影响;危险感知在心理疲劳与不安全行为的关系中起到部分中介作用;心理疲劳对不安全行为的直接影响及危险感知在二者之间的中介作用均受到社会支持调节。

心理疲劳  /  建筑工人  /  不安全行为(UB)  /  危险感知(HP)  /  社会支持(SS)

To reduce the negative impact of psychological fatigue on construction workers' safety, the relationship between psychological fatigue and UB and their underlying mechanisms were investigated. First, based on the characteristics of construction workers and literature review, psychological fatigue was divided into three dimensions: reduced motivation (RM), cognitive weakness (CW), and emotional exhaustion (EE). Secondly, based on protection motivation theory (PMT) and Conservation of Resources Theory (COR), HP was introduced as a mediating variable and SS was introduced as a moderating variable. Finally, Structural Equation Modeling and hierarchical regression analysis were used to explore the mechanism through which psychological fatigue affects construction workers' UB. The results show that psychological fatigue is found to have a significantly positive impact on UB through the three dimensions of RM, CW, and EE; HP is identified to partially mediate the relationship between psychological fatigue and UB. Both the direct effect of psychological fatigue on UB and the mediating role of HP between them are moderated by SS.

psychological fatigue  /  construction workers  /  unsafe behavior (UB)  /  hazard perception (HP)  /  social support (SS)
闫浩然, 李明教授, 徐霞, 蒋祥婷. 心理疲劳对建筑工人不安全行为的影响机制. 中国安全科学学报, 2025 , 35 (7) : 15 -21 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.1461
Haoran YAN, Ming LI, Xia XU, Xiangting JIANG. Influence mechanism of psychological fatigue on unsafe behaviors of construction workers[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2025 , 35 (7) : 15 -21 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.1461
  • 国家自然科学基金资助(72361013)
  • 江西省社科基金资助(23YJ02)
  • 江西省高校人文社科项目(GL21121)
  • 江西财经大学学生科研项目(20241125210124081)
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doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.1461
  • 接收时间:2025-02-18
  • 首发时间:2026-07-09
  • 出版时间:2025-07-28
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  • 收稿日期:2025-02-18
  • 修回日期:2025-04-23
基金
国家自然科学基金资助(72361013)
江西省社科基金资助(23YJ02)
江西省高校人文社科项目(GL21121)
江西财经大学学生科研项目(20241125210124081)
作者信息
    1江西财经大学 信息管理与数学学院,江西 南昌 330032
    2重庆大学 土木工程学院,重庆 400045

通讯作者:

** 李明(1969—),男,山东临沂人,博士,教授,主要从事工程安全管理、绿色低碳等方面的研究。E-mail:
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgaqkxxb/CN/10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.1461
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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