Article(id=1282030005295231455, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282029960869167928, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.0145, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1741536000000, receivedDateStr=2025-03-10, revisedDate=1747670400000, revisedDateStr=2025-05-20, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1783589372227, onlineDateStr=2026-07-09, pubDate=1753632000000, pubDateStr=2025-07-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1783589372227, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1783589372227, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1783589372227, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1282029960869167928, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, year='2025', volume='35', issue='7', pageStart='1', pageEnd='252', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1753632000000', pubDateStr='2025-07-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1783589361636, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1783589710614, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1282031424651903975, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282029960869167928, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1282031424656098280, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, issueId=1282029960869167928, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=151, endPage=158, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1282030005785965024, articleId=1282030005295231455, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=EN, title=Simulation analysis of human pressure during accident of people entrapped in warehouse grain mass, columnId=1149733269173878863, journalTitle=China Safety Science Journal, columnName=Safety engineering technology, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In order to prevent the accident of people entrapped in the grain mass of warehouse and protect the life safety of workers, the discrete element engineering EDM(EDEM) method was proposed to simulate the distribution of human body pressure. Firstly, the soft sphere particle model and the basic particle contact model Hertz-Mindlin (no slip) were selected to construct the wheat, corn and rice grain particle models, and the multi-body pressure model of the human body was constructed by coupling multi-body dynamics and EDEM. Secondly, the accident area model was constructed and the simulation parameters were set considering the factors such as accident scene and calculation amount. Finally, the simulation of particle motion process and the analysis of human body surface pressure were completed, and the human body force distribution measuring device of people entrapped in the grain mass was developed. The results show that the buried time of different grains is slightly different, with wheat being less than corn and less than rice. The maximum pressure on the surface of the human body can reach 1.4×106 Pa which fluctuates violently. The average maximum pressure of the weighted sum of the wheat warehouse is 9 864 Pa, that of corn warehouse is 8 255 Pa, and that of rice warehouse is 7 283 Pa. The pressure distribution data provides a reference for accident prevention and related safety training, and provides ideas for the development of protective devices.

, authors=Pengcheng CUI1, 2, Xiaowei HE3, Xin CHEN1, 2, Tao ZHANG1, 2, Jinning ZHANG1, Ruipeng TONG**, 4, authorsList=Pengcheng CUI, Xiaowei HE, Xin CHEN, Tao ZHANG, Jinning ZHANG, Ruipeng TONG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Ruipeng TONG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1282030008289964515, articleId=1282030005295231455, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031787341344770, language=CN, title=平房仓粮堆埋人事故人体受力仿真分析, columnId=1149733269727526997, journalTitle=中国安全科学学报, columnName=安全工程技术, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为预防平房仓粮堆埋人事故的发生,保护作业人员生命安全,采用工程离散元法(EDEM)仿真模拟人体压力分布。首先,选取软球颗粒模型和基础颗粒接触模型Hertz-Mindlin(元滑动)构建小麦、玉米和稻谷籽粒模型,并耦合多体动力学与EDEM软件构建人体多部位受力模型;其次,综合事故发生场景和计算量等因素构建事故区域模型,设定模拟参数;最后,完成颗粒运动过程模拟和人体表面压力分析,并开发粮堆埋人事故的人体受力分布测量装置。结果表明:不同粮种作业人员被埋的时间略有差异,由小到大依次为小麦<玉米<稻谷;人体表面压力最大值可达1.4×106 Pa,各部位表面最大压力波动剧烈;小麦仓加权求和最大压力平均值为9 864 Pa,玉米仓为8 255 Pa,稻谷仓为7 283 Pa。压力分布数据可为事故预防和安全培训提供参考,也为防护装置的研发提供思路。

, authors=崔鹏程助理研究员1, 2, 何晓伟高级工程师3, 陈鑫助理研究员1, 2, 张涛副研究员1, 2, 张晋宁助理研究员1, 佟瑞鹏教授**, 4, authorsList=崔鹏程助理研究员, 何晓伟高级工程师, 陈鑫助理研究员, 张涛副研究员, 张晋宁助理研究员, 佟瑞鹏教授, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=佟瑞鹏教授, authorNote=

崔鹏程(1993—),男,河南济源人,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事粮食和物资储备安全生产技术方面的研究。E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
** 佟瑞鹏(1977—),男,黑龙江穆棱人,博士,教授,主要从事行为安全管理、职业心理健康、环境风险评估等方面的研究。E-mail:
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崔鹏程(1993—),男,河南济源人,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事粮食和物资储备安全生产技术方面的研究。E-mail:

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崔鹏程(1993—),男,河南济源人,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事粮食和物资储备安全生产技术方面的研究。E-mail:

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平房仓粮堆埋人事故人体受力仿真分析
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崔鹏程助理研究员 1, 2 , 何晓伟高级工程师 3 , 陈鑫助理研究员 1, 2 , 张涛副研究员 1, 2 , 张晋宁助理研究员 1 , 佟瑞鹏教授 **, 4
中国安全科学学报 | 安全工程技术 2025,35(7): 151-158
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中国安全科学学报 |安全工程技术 2025 , 35 (7) : 151 -158
平房仓粮堆埋人事故人体受力仿真分析
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崔鹏程(1993—),男,河南济源人,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事粮食和物资储备安全生产技术方面的研究。E-mail:

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崔鹏程(1993—),男,河南济源人,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事粮食和物资储备安全生产技术方面的研究。E-mail:

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崔鹏程助理研究员1, 2 , 何晓伟高级工程师3, 陈鑫助理研究员1, 2, 张涛副研究员1, 2, 张晋宁助理研究员1, 佟瑞鹏教授**, 4
作者信息
  • 1国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院,北京 100037
  • 2粮食储运国家工程研究中心,北京 100037
  • 3国家粮食和物资储备局储备安全和应急物资保障中心,北京 100834
  • 4中国矿业大学(北京) 应急管理与安全工程学院,北京 100083
通讯作者:
** 佟瑞鹏(1977—),男,黑龙江穆棱人,博士,教授,主要从事行为安全管理、职业心理健康、环境风险评估等方面的研究。E-mail:
作者简介:

崔鹏程(1993—),男,河南济源人,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事粮食和物资储备安全生产技术方面的研究。E-mail:

Simulation analysis of human pressure during accident of people entrapped in warehouse grain mass
Pengcheng CUI1, 2 , Xiaowei HE3, Xin CHEN1, 2, Tao ZHANG1, 2, Jinning ZHANG1, Ruipeng TONG**, 4
Affiliations
  • 1Academy of National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration, Beijing 100037, China
  • 2National Engineering Research Centre of Grain Storage and Logistics, Beijing 100037, China
  • 3National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration Reserve Security and Emergency Strategic Support Center, Beijing 100834, China
  • 4School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
出版时间: 2025-07-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.0145
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为预防平房仓粮堆埋人事故的发生,保护作业人员生命安全,采用工程离散元法(EDEM)仿真模拟人体压力分布。首先,选取软球颗粒模型和基础颗粒接触模型Hertz-Mindlin(元滑动)构建小麦、玉米和稻谷籽粒模型,并耦合多体动力学与EDEM软件构建人体多部位受力模型;其次,综合事故发生场景和计算量等因素构建事故区域模型,设定模拟参数;最后,完成颗粒运动过程模拟和人体表面压力分析,并开发粮堆埋人事故的人体受力分布测量装置。结果表明:不同粮种作业人员被埋的时间略有差异,由小到大依次为小麦<玉米<稻谷;人体表面压力最大值可达1.4×106 Pa,各部位表面最大压力波动剧烈;小麦仓加权求和最大压力平均值为9 864 Pa,玉米仓为8 255 Pa,稻谷仓为7 283 Pa。压力分布数据可为事故预防和安全培训提供参考,也为防护装置的研发提供思路。

平房仓  /  粮堆埋人事故  /  人体受力  /  离散元法(DEM)  /  颗粒模型

In order to prevent the accident of people entrapped in the grain mass of warehouse and protect the life safety of workers, the discrete element engineering EDM(EDEM) method was proposed to simulate the distribution of human body pressure. Firstly, the soft sphere particle model and the basic particle contact model Hertz-Mindlin (no slip) were selected to construct the wheat, corn and rice grain particle models, and the multi-body pressure model of the human body was constructed by coupling multi-body dynamics and EDEM. Secondly, the accident area model was constructed and the simulation parameters were set considering the factors such as accident scene and calculation amount. Finally, the simulation of particle motion process and the analysis of human body surface pressure were completed, and the human body force distribution measuring device of people entrapped in the grain mass was developed. The results show that the buried time of different grains is slightly different, with wheat being less than corn and less than rice. The maximum pressure on the surface of the human body can reach 1.4×106 Pa which fluctuates violently. The average maximum pressure of the weighted sum of the wheat warehouse is 9 864 Pa, that of corn warehouse is 8 255 Pa, and that of rice warehouse is 7 283 Pa. The pressure distribution data provides a reference for accident prevention and related safety training, and provides ideas for the development of protective devices.

warehouse  /  accident of people entrapped in grain mass  /  human pressure  /  discrete element method(DEM)  /  granular model
崔鹏程助理研究员, 何晓伟高级工程师, 陈鑫助理研究员, 张涛副研究员, 张晋宁助理研究员, 佟瑞鹏教授. 平房仓粮堆埋人事故人体受力仿真分析. 中国安全科学学报, 2025 , 35 (7) : 151 -158 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.0145
Pengcheng CUI, Xiaowei HE, Xin CHEN, Tao ZHANG, Jinning ZHANG, Ruipeng TONG. Simulation analysis of human pressure during accident of people entrapped in warehouse grain mass[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2025 , 35 (7) : 151 -158 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.0145
  • 国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院结余课题经费项目(JY2305)
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doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.0145
  • 接收时间:2025-03-10
  • 首发时间:2026-07-09
  • 出版时间:2025-07-28
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  • 收稿日期:2025-03-10
  • 修回日期:2025-05-20
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国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院结余课题经费项目(JY2305)
作者信息
    1国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院,北京 100037
    2粮食储运国家工程研究中心,北京 100037
    3国家粮食和物资储备局储备安全和应急物资保障中心,北京 100834
    4中国矿业大学(北京) 应急管理与安全工程学院,北京 100083

通讯作者:

** 佟瑞鹏(1977—),男,黑龙江穆棱人,博士,教授,主要从事行为安全管理、职业心理健康、环境风险评估等方面的研究。E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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