Article(id=1274300355760431922, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, issueId=1274300092707266809, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3724/1000-6915.jrme.2025.0584, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1755619200000, receivedDateStr=2025-08-20, revisedDate=1761580800000, revisedDateStr=2025-10-28, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1781746480169, onlineDateStr=2026-06-18, pubDate=1769875200000, pubDateStr=2026-02-01, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1781746480169, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-06-18, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1781746480169, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1781746480169, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1274300092707266809, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, year='2026', volume='45', issue='2', pageStart='321', pageEnd='638', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1781746417452, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1781746463571, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1274300286466335306, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, issueId=1274300092707266809, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1274300286466335307, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, issueId=1274300092707266809, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=626, endPage=638, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1274300358214099764, articleId=1274300355760431922, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, language=EN, title=Cyclic effects on soil-water characteristics and shrinkage behavior of intact expansive soils, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Multiple drying-wetting, freeze-thaw, and drying-wetting-freeze-thaw cycle tests were conducted on intact expansive soil. This was followed by conventional shrinkage tests and controlled suction desorption tests on saturated samples under each cycle condition to investigate the differences in the effects of drying-wetting, freeze-thaw, and combined drying-wetting-freeze-thaw cycles on the soil-water characteristics and shrinkage behavior of expansive soil. The results indicate that the yield suction (sy) and shrinkage limit suction (sSL) divide the desorption process of saturated expansive soil into three zones: (1) when s<sy, the soil is in the elastic zone, (2) when sy≤s≤sSL, the soil is in the elastoplastic zone and (3) when s>sSL, the soil is in the shrinkage limit zone. Following drying-wetting (DW) cycles, the expansive soil exhibited the highest critical suction, water retention capacity, air entry value, yield suction, and shrinkage limit suction, with freeze-thaw (FT) cycles yielding intermediate values, while drying-wetting-freeze-thaw (DW-FT) cycles resulted in the lowest values. Under various cycling conditions, the e-Sr curves during desorption can be approximately divided into three segments: a gentle segment, a steep descending segment, and a vertical segment. The shrinkage deformation was essentially completed after the steep descending segment. The degree of saturation (or void ratio) decreased (or increased) with the number of cycles and eventually stabilized. Notably, the first cycle caused the most significant reduction (or increase), with the degree of saturation (or void ratio) stabilizing after three cycles. The dry shrinkage degree of saturated expansive soil was greatest after DW cycles, followed by DW-FT cycles, and smallest after FT cycles. A model for the Soil Shrinkage Characteristic Curve (SSCC) and Soil-Water Characteristic Curve (SWCC) of saturated expansive soil, incorporating the effects of DW, FT, and DW-FT cycles, was proposed, and the fitting results demonstrated good agreement with the experimental data.
, correspAuthors=Jinjin FANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
* FANG Jinjin (1984–), associate professor, is engaged in unsaturated soil mechanics. E-mail:
fangjinjin@hpu.edu.cn , copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Jinjin FANG, Yixin FENG, Liping WANG, Furong YAN, Minxia ZHANG), CN=ArticleExt(id=1274300362030916422, articleId=1274300355760431922, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, language=CN, title=循环效应下原状膨胀土的土–水特征和收缩特性, columnId=1274300098620219676, journalTitle=岩石力学与工程学报, columnName=土工基础, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
为研究干湿、冻融和干湿–冻融循环对膨胀土土–水特征和收缩特性影响的差异,对原状膨胀土设计多次干湿、冻融和干湿–冻融循环试验,再对各循环下饱和样开展常规收缩试验和控制吸力脱湿试验。研究结果表明:屈服吸力sy和缩限吸力sSL将饱和膨胀土的脱湿过程划分为3个区域,即s<sy时,膨胀土处于弹性区域,sy≤s≤sSL时,膨胀土处于弹塑性区域,s>sSL时,膨胀土处于缩限区域;干湿循环后膨胀土的临界吸力、持水能力、进气值、屈服吸力和缩限吸力均最大,冻融循环后次之,干湿–冻融循环后最小;不同循环类型下,脱湿过程中e-Sr曲线皆近似由平缓段、陡降段和垂线段3个部分组成,陡降段结束后干缩变形基本完成;饱和度(或孔隙比)皆随着循环次数的增大而减小(或增大)并最终趋于稳定,其中,首次循环降低(或上升)的幅度较大,3次循环后饱和度(或孔隙比)趋于稳定;干湿循环后饱和膨胀土的干缩程度最大,干湿–冻融循环后次之,冻融循环后干缩程度最小;提出了考虑干湿、冻融和干湿冻融循环影响的饱和膨胀土的SSCC和SWCC曲线模型,且模型拟合效果较好。
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Shrinkage characteristic curves of saturated expansive soils under different cycle types, figureFileSmall=oA0VX2RcuBw+Qg7j5iOEBw==, figureFileBig=d+hZfYbvAaAv5MoWRsT/jw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368831246099023, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=cwxUHXe1CJPlossIs5bnPw==, figureFileBig=S9ggK0JLpsVA/pFlmzSSig==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368831514534480, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=CN, label=Fig.2, caption=
Relationship between SSCC model parameters and cycle numbers under different cycle types, figureFileSmall=cwxUHXe1CJPlossIs5bnPw==, figureFileBig=S9ggK0JLpsVA/pFlmzSSig==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368831652946513, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=aySVA6iXd1f3t8iR9F8kyw==, figureFileBig=Y9mvqLTs2cX4EhBTdnJhDw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368831950742098, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=CN, label=Fig.3, caption=
Soil-water characteristic curves under different cycle types, figureFileSmall=aySVA6iXd1f3t8iR9F8kyw==, figureFileBig=Y9mvqLTs2cX4EhBTdnJhDw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368832089154131, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=RdjzGUbX8nXY1pVu1Niuuw==, figureFileBig=pGDhmIlC+sYzEy/2Izgi9A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368832177234516, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=CN, label=Fig.4, caption=
Relationship between SWCC model parameters and cycle number, figureFileSmall=RdjzGUbX8nXY1pVu1Niuuw==, figureFileBig=pGDhmIlC+sYzEy/2Izgi9A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368832370172501, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=lldBao16pmvx4qsocfBPMQ==, figureFileBig=syhunBdabhbhw6r9zqmchg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368832470835798, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=CN, label=Fig.5, caption=
The e-lgs relationship curves under different cycle types, figureFileSmall=lldBao16pmvx4qsocfBPMQ==, figureFileBig=syhunBdabhbhw6r9zqmchg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368832567304791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=G7NY1EIszlO/DNTPj6GXVg==, figureFileBig=pgIkscgUryulJ07WQzANEQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368832634413656, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=CN, label=Fig.6, caption=
The e-Sr relationship curves under different cycle types, figureFileSmall=G7NY1EIszlO/DNTPj6GXVg==, figureFileBig=pgIkscgUryulJ07WQzANEQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368832705716825, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=lkJHb06+kdWuf/uds+kxHw==, figureFileBig=1Ue7Op1sjral4CbZCvhJjg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368832831545946, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=CN, label=Fig.7, caption=
Sr-N and e-N relationship curves under different cycle types, figureFileSmall=lkJHb06+kdWuf/uds+kxHw==, figureFileBig=1Ue7Op1sjral4CbZCvhJjg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368832902849115, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=wJAhQv9s7yHub3UcN/WhIA==, figureFileBig=yMK8ApHY4WC/VlKK59aRFQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368832974152284, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=CN, label=Fig.8, caption=
Curves of volumetric shrinkage ratevarying with the number of cycles N under different cycle types, figureFileSmall=wJAhQv9s7yHub3UcN/WhIA==, figureFileBig=yMK8ApHY4WC/VlKK59aRFQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1274368833049649757, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Natural water content w/% | Relative density | Free swelling ratio /% | Liquid limit /% | Plastic limit /% | Shrinkage limit /% | Liquidity index | Plastic index | Dry density /(g·cm-3) | Initial void ratio | Natural density /(kN·m-3) |
|---|
| 25.4 | 2.68 | 58 | 43.5 | 21.8 | 9.4 | 0.166 | 21.7 | 1.56 | 0.72 | 19.5~20.2 |
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Physical properties indexes of intact expansive soil
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| Natural water content w/% | Relative density | Free swelling ratio /% | Liquid limit /% | Plastic limit /% | Shrinkage limit /% | Liquidity index | Plastic index | Dry density /(g·cm-3) | Initial void ratio | Natural density /(kN·m-3) |
|---|
| 25.4 | 2.68 | 58 | 43.5 | 21.8 | 9.4 | 0.166 | 21.7 | 1.56 | 0.72 | 19.5~20.2 |
), ArticleFig(id=1274368833263559263, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Mineral composition/% | Proportion of particles of different particle sizes/% |
|---|
| Illite | Montmorillonite | Kaolinite | Quartz | >0.05 mm | 0.05~0.005 mm | <0.005 mm | <0.002 mm |
|---|
| 31 | 15 | 7 | 47 | 7.6 | 47.5 | 44.9 | 26.2 |
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Mineral composition and particle size distribution
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| Mineral composition/% | Proportion of particles of different particle sizes/% |
|---|
| Illite | Montmorillonite | Kaolinite | Quartz | >0.05 mm | 0.05~0.005 mm | <0.005 mm | <0.002 mm |
|---|
| 31 | 15 | 7 | 47 | 7.6 | 47.5 | 44.9 | 26.2 |
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| Saturated salt solution | Suction /kPa |
|---|
| LiCl | 286 300 |
| CH3COOK | 197 900 |
| MgCl2 | 149 300 |
| K2CO3 | 113 300 |
| NaBr | 71 000 |
| KI | 48 420 |
| NaCl | 37 900 |
| KCl | 21 800 |
| Na2CO3 | 12 700 |
| Na2SO4 | 9 800 |
| KNO3 | 7 480 |
| K2SO4 | 3 300 |
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Saturated salt solutions and the corresponding suctions(at 20 ℃)[19]
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| Saturated salt solution | Suction /kPa |
|---|
| LiCl | 286 300 |
| CH3COOK | 197 900 |
| MgCl2 | 149 300 |
| K2CO3 | 113 300 |
| NaBr | 71 000 |
| KI | 48 420 |
| NaCl | 37 900 |
| KCl | 21 800 |
| Na2CO3 | 12 700 |
| Na2SO4 | 9 800 |
| KNO3 | 7 480 |
| K2SO4 | 3 300 |
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| Cyclical patterns | Volume shrinkage ratio /% | Reduce the porosity ratio |
|---|
| 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 | Average | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 | Average |
|---|
| Wetting-drying cycle | 58.90 | 49.33 | 44.16 | 43.59 | 43.59 | 43.78 | 0.327 | 0.403 | 0.45 | 0.458 | 0.471 | 0.460 |
| Freeze-thaw cycle | 58.90 | 46.05 | 40.51 | 41.25 | 40.51 | 40.76 | 0.325 | 0.429 | 0.464 | 0.474 | 0.481 | 0.473 |
| Wetting-drying and freeze-thaw cycles | 58.90 | 48.00 | 42.86 | 42.31 | 42.31 | 42.49 | 0.325 | 0.408 | 0.460 | 0.470 | 0.474 | 0.468 |
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Pore ratios corresponding to the shrinkage limit under different cycle types
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| Cyclical patterns | Volume shrinkage ratio /% | Reduce the porosity ratio |
|---|
| 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 | Average | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 | Average |
|---|
| Wetting-drying cycle | 58.90 | 49.33 | 44.16 | 43.59 | 43.59 | 43.78 | 0.327 | 0.403 | 0.45 | 0.458 | 0.471 | 0.460 |
| Freeze-thaw cycle | 58.90 | 46.05 | 40.51 | 41.25 | 40.51 | 40.76 | 0.325 | 0.429 | 0.464 | 0.474 | 0.481 | 0.473 |
| Wetting-drying and freeze-thaw cycles | 58.90 | 48.00 | 42.86 | 42.31 | 42.31 | 42.49 | 0.325 | 0.408 | 0.460 | 0.470 | 0.474 | 0.468 |
), ArticleFig(id=1274368833703961189, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Cycle index | Drying and watering cycle | Freezing and thawing cycle | Dry-wet-freeze-thaw cycle |
|---|
| a | m | n | esat | ed | a | m | n | esat | ed | a | m | n | esat | ed |
|---|
| 0 | 2.37 | 1.40 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.30 | 2.37 | 1.40 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.30 | 2.37 | 1.40 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.30 |
| 1 | 1.23 | 0.57 | 0.88 | 0.75 | 0.38 | 1.67 | 1.20 | 0.78 | 0.76 | 0.41 | 1.39 | 0.86 | 0.78 | 0.75 | 0.39 |
| 3 | 0.82 | 0.26 | 1.26 | 0.77 | 0.43 | 1.39 | 1.00 | 0.88 | 0.79 | 0.47 | 1.05 | 0.80 | 0.89 | 0.77 | 0.44 |
| 5 | 0.75 | 0.27 | 1.22 | 0.78 | 0.44 | 1.31 | 0.92 | 0.90 | 0.80 | 0.47 | 0.95 | 0.79 | 0.90 | 0.78 | 0.45 |
| 10 | 0.75 | 0.26 | 1.20 | 0.78 | 0.44 | 1.28 | 0.93 | 0.91 | 0.79 | 0.47 | 0.98 | 0.79 | 0.91 | 0.78 | 0.45 |
), ArticleFig(id=1274368833766875750, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=CN, label=Table 5, caption=
Parameter values of the SSCC model under different cycle types
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| Cycle index | Drying and watering cycle | Freezing and thawing cycle | Dry-wet-freeze-thaw cycle |
|---|
| a | m | n | esat | ed | a | m | n | esat | ed | a | m | n | esat | ed |
|---|
| 0 | 2.37 | 1.40 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.30 | 2.37 | 1.40 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.30 | 2.37 | 1.40 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.30 |
| 1 | 1.23 | 0.57 | 0.88 | 0.75 | 0.38 | 1.67 | 1.20 | 0.78 | 0.76 | 0.41 | 1.39 | 0.86 | 0.78 | 0.75 | 0.39 |
| 3 | 0.82 | 0.26 | 1.26 | 0.77 | 0.43 | 1.39 | 1.00 | 0.88 | 0.79 | 0.47 | 1.05 | 0.80 | 0.89 | 0.77 | 0.44 |
| 5 | 0.75 | 0.27 | 1.22 | 0.78 | 0.44 | 1.31 | 0.92 | 0.90 | 0.80 | 0.47 | 0.95 | 0.79 | 0.90 | 0.78 | 0.45 |
| 10 | 0.75 | 0.26 | 1.20 | 0.78 | 0.44 | 1.28 | 0.93 | 0.91 | 0.79 | 0.47 | 0.98 | 0.79 | 0.91 | 0.78 | 0.45 |
), ArticleFig(id=1274368833842373223, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Cyclical patterns | | | | | | |
|---|
| Wetting-drying cycle | -0.978 | 0.154 | -0.708 | 0.158 68 | 0.117 | 0.532 |
| Freeze-thaw cycle | -0.592 | 0.168 | -0.414 | 0.347 00 | 0.071 | 0.347 |
| Wetting-drying and freeze-thaw cycles | -0.844 | 0.149 | -0.512 | 0.053 00 | 0.069 | 0.371 |
), ArticleFig(id=1274368833913676392, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=CN, label=Table 6, caption=
Soil property parameters of the SSCC model under different cycle types
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| Cyclical patterns | | | | | | |
|---|
| Wetting-drying cycle | -0.978 | 0.154 | -0.708 | 0.158 68 | 0.117 | 0.532 |
| Freeze-thaw cycle | -0.592 | 0.168 | -0.414 | 0.347 00 | 0.071 | 0.347 |
| Wetting-drying and freeze-thaw cycles | -0.844 | 0.149 | -0.512 | 0.053 00 | 0.069 | 0.371 |
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| Cycle index | Drying and watering cycle | Freezing and thawing cycle | Dry-wet-freeze-thaw cycle |
|---|
| | p | | | p | | | p | |
|---|
| 0 | 603 | 0.80 | 0.30 | 598 | 0.78 | 0.31 | 601 | 0.79 | 0.32 |
| 1 | 548 | 0.62 | 0.32 | 515 | 0.62 | 0.33 | 481 | 0.61 | 0.34 |
| 3 | 525 | 0.57 | 0.34 | 498 | 0.6 | 0.35 | 445 | 0.53 | 0.36 |
| 5 | 526 | 0.56 | 0.35 | 496 | 0.6 | 0.36 | 446 | 0.52 | 0.37 |
| 10 | 526 | 0.56 | 0.35 | 495 | 0.58 | 0.36 | 448 | 0.53 | 0.37 |
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Parameter values of the SWCC model under different cycle types
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| Cycle index | Drying and watering cycle | Freezing and thawing cycle | Dry-wet-freeze-thaw cycle |
|---|
| | p | | | p | | | p | |
|---|
| 0 | 603 | 0.80 | 0.30 | 598 | 0.78 | 0.31 | 601 | 0.79 | 0.32 |
| 1 | 548 | 0.62 | 0.32 | 515 | 0.62 | 0.33 | 481 | 0.61 | 0.34 |
| 3 | 525 | 0.57 | 0.34 | 498 | 0.6 | 0.35 | 445 | 0.53 | 0.36 |
| 5 | 526 | 0.56 | 0.35 | 496 | 0.6 | 0.36 | 446 | 0.52 | 0.37 |
| 10 | 526 | 0.56 | 0.35 | 495 | 0.58 | 0.36 | 448 | 0.53 | 0.37 |
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| Cyclical patterns | | | | | | |
|---|
| Wetting-drying cycle | -46.185 | -0.175 | -0.153 | -0.127 | 0.014 | -0.347 |
| Freeze-thaw cycle | -75.617 | -0.093 |
| Wetting-drying and freeze-thaw cycles | -105.247 | -0.131 |
), ArticleFig(id=1274368834228249196, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=CN, label=Table 8, caption=
Soil property parameters of the SWCC model under different cycle types
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| Cyclical patterns | | | | | | |
|---|
| Wetting-drying cycle | -46.185 | -0.175 | -0.153 | -0.127 | 0.014 | -0.347 |
| Freeze-thaw cycle | -75.617 | -0.093 |
| Wetting-drying and freeze-thaw cycles | -105.247 | -0.131 |
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| Cycle index | Yield suction force sy |
|---|
| Drying and watering cycle | Freezing and thawing cycle | Dry-wet-freeze- thaw cycle |
|---|
| 0 | 160 | 160 | 160 |
| 1 | 149 | 126 | 75 |
| 3 | 121 | 87 | 58 |
| 5 | 120 | 86 | 58 |
| 10 | 120 | 85 | 57 |
), ArticleFig(id=1274368834383438446, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1272208980697911299, articleId=1274300355760431922, language=CN, label=Table 9, caption=
Values of yield suction under different cycle types
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| Cycle index | Yield suction force sy |
|---|
| Drying and watering cycle | Freezing and thawing cycle | Dry-wet-freeze- thaw cycle |
|---|
| 0 | 160 | 160 | 160 |
| 1 | 149 | 126 | 75 |
| 3 | 121 | 87 | 58 |
| 5 | 120 | 86 | 58 |
| 10 | 120 | 85 | 57 |
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