Article(id=1320356355500782079, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, issueId=1320356353844040089, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13426/j.cnki.yky.2022.07.01, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1656691200000, receivedDateStr=2022-07-02, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792727086185, onlineDateStr=2026-10-23, pubDate=1684512000000, pubDateStr=2023-05-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792727086185, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-23, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792727086185, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792727086185, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1320356353844040089, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, year='2023', volume='42', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='100', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1684512000000', pubDateStr='2023-05-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792727085791, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792751636684, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1320459327819858654, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, issueId=1320356353844040089, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1320459327819858655, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, issueId=1320356353844040089, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=9, endPage=13, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1320356358805893632, articleId=1320356355500782079, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, language=EN, title=Advances in Defense Mechanism of Plant Response to Uranium Stress, columnId=1175805041752556213, journalTitle=Uranium Mining and Metallurgy, columnName=MINING AND HYDROMETALLURGY, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Uranium (U) can be readily adsorbed and retained in plant roots. A high concentration of U causes phytotoxicity. Plants have evolved a number of defence strategies operate separately or cooperate with each other to alleviate U-induced phytotoxicity. The defense mechanisms of plants in response to uranium stress were summarized, including compartmentalization, chelation of plants, antioxidant system, chemical form conversion of uranium. The related research direction was also prospected. The results are helpful to clarify the molecular genetic basis of plant tolerance to uranium and provide reference for plant response to uranium stress.

, authors=Xinyan QIAO, Shaofei CAO, Qiangqiang LIU, Xinni WANG, Han YUAN, authorsList=Xinyan QIAO, Shaofei CAO, Qiangqiang LIU, Xinni WANG, Han YUAN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1320356359141437953, articleId=1320356355500782079, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, language=CN, title=植物响应铀胁迫的防御机制研究进展, columnId=1175805041991631542, journalTitle=铀矿冶, columnName=开采·选冶, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

铀可被植物吸收并积累在其根部,高浓度铀会对植物产生毒害作用,植物已进化出一系列增强耐受铀胁迫的策略。笔者总结了植物响应铀胁迫的防御机制,包括功能区域化、植物螯合作用、抗氧化酶防御系统、铀的化学形态转化;并展望了相关的研究方向。研究结果有利于明确植物耐受铀的分子遗传基础,可为植物响应铀胁迫的相关研究提供参考。

, authors=乔新燕, 曹少飞, 刘强强, 王欣妮, 原寒, authorsList=乔新燕, 曹少飞, 刘强强, 王欣妮, 原寒, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

乔新燕(1993—),女,山西太原人,硕士,主要从事中轻度放射性污染土壤植物修复技术与机理研究。

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乔新燕(1993—),女,山西太原人,硕士,主要从事中轻度放射性污染土壤植物修复技术与机理研究。

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乔新燕(1993—),女,山西太原人,硕士,主要从事中轻度放射性污染土壤植物修复技术与机理研究。

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植物响应铀胁迫的防御机制研究进展
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乔新燕 , 曹少飞 , 刘强强 , 王欣妮 , 原寒
铀矿冶 | 开采·选冶 2023,42(2): 9-13
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铀矿冶 |开采·选冶 2023 , 42 (2) : 9 -13
植物响应铀胁迫的防御机制研究进展
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乔新燕, 曹少飞, 刘强强, 王欣妮, 原寒
作者信息
  • 中国辐射防护研究院 中核核环境模拟与评价技术重点实验室,山西 太原 030006
作者简介:

乔新燕(1993—),女,山西太原人,硕士,主要从事中轻度放射性污染土壤植物修复技术与机理研究。

Advances in Defense Mechanism of Plant Response to Uranium Stress
Xinyan QIAO, Shaofei CAO, Qiangqiang LIU, Xinni WANG, Han YUAN
Affiliations
  • Key Laboratory for Nuclear Environment Simulation and Assessment, China Institute for Radiation Protection, CNNC, Taiyuan 030006, China
出版时间: 2023-05-20 doi: 10.13426/j.cnki.yky.2022.07.01
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铀可被植物吸收并积累在其根部,高浓度铀会对植物产生毒害作用,植物已进化出一系列增强耐受铀胁迫的策略。笔者总结了植物响应铀胁迫的防御机制,包括功能区域化、植物螯合作用、抗氧化酶防御系统、铀的化学形态转化;并展望了相关的研究方向。研究结果有利于明确植物耐受铀的分子遗传基础,可为植物响应铀胁迫的相关研究提供参考。

植物  /  铀污染  /  铀胁迫  /  功能区域化  /  植物螯合肽  /  抗氧化系统

Uranium (U) can be readily adsorbed and retained in plant roots. A high concentration of U causes phytotoxicity. Plants have evolved a number of defence strategies operate separately or cooperate with each other to alleviate U-induced phytotoxicity. The defense mechanisms of plants in response to uranium stress were summarized, including compartmentalization, chelation of plants, antioxidant system, chemical form conversion of uranium. The related research direction was also prospected. The results are helpful to clarify the molecular genetic basis of plant tolerance to uranium and provide reference for plant response to uranium stress.

plants  /  uranium contamination  /  uranium stress  /  compartmentalization  /  plant chelating peptide  /  antioxidation system
乔新燕, 曹少飞, 刘强强, 王欣妮, 原寒. 植物响应铀胁迫的防御机制研究进展. 铀矿冶, 2023 , 42 (2) : 9 -13 . DOI: 10.13426/j.cnki.yky.2022.07.01
Xinyan QIAO, Shaofei CAO, Qiangqiang LIU, Xinni WANG, Han YUAN. Advances in Defense Mechanism of Plant Response to Uranium Stress[J]. Uranium Mining and Metallurgy, 2023 , 42 (2) : 9 -13 . DOI: 10.13426/j.cnki.yky.2022.07.01
  • 国家重点研发计划(2020YFC1806603)
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2023年第42卷第2期
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doi: 10.13426/j.cnki.yky.2022.07.01
  • 接收时间:2022-07-02
  • 首发时间:2026-10-23
  • 出版时间:2023-05-20
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  • 收稿日期:2022-07-02
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国家重点研发计划(2020YFC1806603)
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    中国辐射防护研究院 中核核环境模拟与评价技术重点实验室,山西 太原 030006
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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