Article(id=1311351118484037795, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, issueId=1311351083973305284, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13426/j.cnki.yky.2025.05.01, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1746720000000, receivedDateStr=2025-05-09, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790580070372, onlineDateStr=2026-09-28, pubDate=1763568000000, pubDateStr=2025-11-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790580070372, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790580070372, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790580070372, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1311351083973305284, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, year='2025', volume='44', issue='4', pageStart='1', pageEnd='158', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1763568000000', pubDateStr='2025-11-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790580062144, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790583973598, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1311367489863381299, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, issueId=1311351083973305284, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1311367489863381300, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, issueId=1311351083973305284, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=94, endPage=99, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1311351120178536613, articleId=1311351118484037795, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, language=EN, title=Research Progress on Radiation Protection of Uranium Mining and Metallurgy in China, columnId=1175805042197152439, journalTitle=Uranium Mining and Metallurgy, columnName=SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

As the primary industry in the nuclear fuel cycle, uranium mining and metallurgy plays a critical role in ensuring nuclear energy safety, making research on its radiation protection technologies highly significant. This paper systematically reviews the current status and progress in radiation protection technologies for uranium mining and metallurgy in China, while analyzing existing challenges and future development directions. The radiation risks in China's uranium mining and metallurgy industry are characterized by multi-source complexity and intertwined pathways, primarily stemming from internal exposure to radon and its progeny as well as external exposure to gamma radiation. In recent years, China has made progress in digital monitoring technologies, optimized protection designs, and innovative waste management solutions. However, the challenges remain, including limitations in radon ventilation protection technology, incomplete health risk assessment methods, insufficient coverage of monitoring networks, and inadequate performance of protective materials and equipment. Moving forward, China's uranium mining and metallurgy radiation protection efforts should focus on building an intelligent safety management platform, developing interdisciplinary radon migration models, and refining standard systems. By strengthening protection awareness, optimizing technologies and monitoring networks, the industry can achieve a transition from "risk control" to " risk prevention, " providing global uranium resource development with safety technology support and contributing to the sustainable development of nuclear energy.

, authors=Yuchen TANG1, Ye TIAN2, Guoping JIANG2, authorsList=Yuchen TANG, Ye TIAN, Guoping JIANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Guoping JIANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1311351121415856295, articleId=1311351118484037795, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123346816638986, language=CN, title=中国铀矿冶辐射防护研究进展, columnId=1175805042343953080, journalTitle=铀矿冶, columnName=安全·环保, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

铀矿冶作为核燃料循环的源头产业,其辐射防护技术研究对于保障核能安全具有重要意义。通过系统梳理中国铀矿冶辐射防护技术的现状与进展,分析存在的问题及发展方向;发现中国铀矿冶辐射风险主要来源于氡及其子体的内照射和γ辐射的外照射,具有多源复合、路径交织的特征。近年来,中国辐射防护技术在监测技术数字化、防护设计优化以及废物治理创新等方面取得了新进展;但仍面临氡通风防护技术局限、健康风险评估方法不完善、监测网络覆盖不足,以及防护材料和设备性能不足等问题。未来,中国铀矿冶辐射防护需构建智能化安全管控平台,发展多学科融合的氡迁移模型,并完善标准体系;通过加强防护意识、优化防护技术与网络,在铀矿冶辐射防护领域实现从“风险控制”到“风险预防”的跨越,为全球铀资源开发提供安全技术支撑,助力核能可持续发展。

, authors=唐妤宸1, 田野2, 江国平2, authorsList=唐妤宸, 田野, 江国平, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=江国平, authorNote=

唐妤宸(2004—),女,吉林人,在读学士,核工程与核技术专业。

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江国平(1984—),男,江苏人,硕士,正高级工程师,主要从事地浸采铀与退役治理工作。
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唐妤宸(2004—),女,吉林人,在读学士,核工程与核技术专业。

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唐妤宸(2004—),女,吉林人,在读学士,核工程与核技术专业。

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中国铀矿冶辐射防护研究进展
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唐妤宸 1 , 田野 2 , 江国平 2
铀矿冶 | 安全·环保 2025,44(4): 94-99
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铀矿冶 |安全·环保 2025 , 44 (4) : 94 -99
中国铀矿冶辐射防护研究进展
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唐妤宸1, 田野2, 江国平2
作者信息
  • 1.华北电力大学,北京 100006
  • 2.核工业北京化工冶金研究院,北京 101149
通讯作者:
江国平(1984—),男,江苏人,硕士,正高级工程师,主要从事地浸采铀与退役治理工作。
作者简介:

唐妤宸(2004—),女,吉林人,在读学士,核工程与核技术专业。

Research Progress on Radiation Protection of Uranium Mining and Metallurgy in China
Yuchen TANG1, Ye TIAN2, Guoping JIANG2
Affiliations
  • 1.North China Electric Power University, Beijing 100006, China
  • 2.Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Engineering and Metallurgy, CNNC, Beijing 101149, China
出版时间: 2025-11-20 doi: 10.13426/j.cnki.yky.2025.05.01
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铀矿冶作为核燃料循环的源头产业,其辐射防护技术研究对于保障核能安全具有重要意义。通过系统梳理中国铀矿冶辐射防护技术的现状与进展,分析存在的问题及发展方向;发现中国铀矿冶辐射风险主要来源于氡及其子体的内照射和γ辐射的外照射,具有多源复合、路径交织的特征。近年来,中国辐射防护技术在监测技术数字化、防护设计优化以及废物治理创新等方面取得了新进展;但仍面临氡通风防护技术局限、健康风险评估方法不完善、监测网络覆盖不足,以及防护材料和设备性能不足等问题。未来,中国铀矿冶辐射防护需构建智能化安全管控平台,发展多学科融合的氡迁移模型,并完善标准体系;通过加强防护意识、优化防护技术与网络,在铀矿冶辐射防护领域实现从“风险控制”到“风险预防”的跨越,为全球铀资源开发提供安全技术支撑,助力核能可持续发展。

铀矿冶  /  辐射防护  /  氡控制  /  废物管理  /  职业健康

As the primary industry in the nuclear fuel cycle, uranium mining and metallurgy plays a critical role in ensuring nuclear energy safety, making research on its radiation protection technologies highly significant. This paper systematically reviews the current status and progress in radiation protection technologies for uranium mining and metallurgy in China, while analyzing existing challenges and future development directions. The radiation risks in China's uranium mining and metallurgy industry are characterized by multi-source complexity and intertwined pathways, primarily stemming from internal exposure to radon and its progeny as well as external exposure to gamma radiation. In recent years, China has made progress in digital monitoring technologies, optimized protection designs, and innovative waste management solutions. However, the challenges remain, including limitations in radon ventilation protection technology, incomplete health risk assessment methods, insufficient coverage of monitoring networks, and inadequate performance of protective materials and equipment. Moving forward, China's uranium mining and metallurgy radiation protection efforts should focus on building an intelligent safety management platform, developing interdisciplinary radon migration models, and refining standard systems. By strengthening protection awareness, optimizing technologies and monitoring networks, the industry can achieve a transition from "risk control" to " risk prevention, " providing global uranium resource development with safety technology support and contributing to the sustainable development of nuclear energy.

uranium mining and metallurgy  /  radiation protection  /  radon control  /  waste management  /  occupational health
唐妤宸, 田野, 江国平. 中国铀矿冶辐射防护研究进展. 铀矿冶, 2025 , 44 (4) : 94 -99 . DOI: 10.13426/j.cnki.yky.2025.05.01
Yuchen TANG, Ye TIAN, Guoping JIANG. Research Progress on Radiation Protection of Uranium Mining and Metallurgy in China[J]. Uranium Mining and Metallurgy, 2025 , 44 (4) : 94 -99 . DOI: 10.13426/j.cnki.yky.2025.05.01

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doi: 10.13426/j.cnki.yky.2025.05.01
  • 接收时间:2025-05-09
  • 首发时间:2026-09-28
  • 出版时间:2025-11-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-05-09
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    1.华北电力大学,北京 100006
    2.核工业北京化工冶金研究院,北京 101149

通讯作者:

江国平(1984—),男,江苏人,硕士,正高级工程师,主要从事地浸采铀与退役治理工作。
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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