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Over the past few decades, China's uranium resource mining and metallurgy technology has undergone a development process from nothing to something, and from weak to strong. It has introduced trackless mining and "three-under" mining technologies, broken through surface heap leaching and underground heap leaching, innovated in-situ blasting leaching and bacterial heap leaching, practiced acid, alkaline and neutral in-situ leaching of uranium mining technologies, explored and improved borehole drilling, underground leaching methods and hydrometallurgical processes, built digital mines in Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia, verified the control of leaching area, the treatment and reuse of waste drilling mud, reverse osmosis treatment of waste liquids, and the groundwater remediation of decommissioned test mines, and implemented the rational mining and metallurgy of uranium-molybdenum and uranium-coal deposits, and explored the technology of extracting uranium from seawater. The new technologies and processes practiced in uranium resource mining and metallurgy have become the driving force for China's natural uranium production. Looking to the future, China's uranium resource mining and metallurgy industry is bound to innovate and create greater breakthroughs.

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在几十年的科研和生产中，中国铀资源采冶技术展现了从无到有、从弱到强的发展历程，推出了无轨采矿、“三下”矿床开采工艺，突破了地表堆浸和地下堆浸；创新了原地爆破浸出和细菌堆浸；实践了酸法、碱法和中性地浸采铀工艺；探索和改进了钻孔施工、地下浸出方法、水冶工艺；建成了新疆和内蒙古数字化矿山；验证了溶浸范围控制、废弃钻井液处理和再利用、反渗透处理废液、退役试验矿山地下水修复；实施了铀钼和铀煤等共伴生矿的合理化采冶，探索了海水提铀工艺。所实践的铀资源采冶新技术和新工艺，已成为中国天然铀生产的有力保障。展望未来，中国铀资源采冶技术必将推陈出新，取得更大的突破。

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