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Plant natural products comprise a diverse array of secondary metabolites, including terpenoids, flavonoids, and alkaloids. Owing to their anticancer, anti inflammatory, and antioxidant activities, these compounds exhibit great potential in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries. However, the extraction of plant natural products is hindered by resource scarcity, low extraction efficiency, and difficulties in product separation. Meanwhile, their complex molecular structures also impede total chemical synthesis. Consequently, the sustainable biosynthesis of target products using microbial cell factories has emerged as an economically viable alternative. In recent years, non conventional yeasts have gradually become promising and excellent hosts for microbial product synthesis due to their strong environmental tolerance and broad substrate utilization spectrum. This paper reviews the physiological characteristics of several common non-conventional yeasts, mainly including Yarrowia lipolytica, Pichia pastoris, Ogataea polymorpha and Rhodosporidium toruloides. It summarizes the engineering strategies and latest research advances in their biosynthesis of natural products, such as terpenoids, flavonoids and alkaloids. Finally, the challenges faced by non-conventional yeasts in the synthesis of natural products are discussed, and future research directions are prospected.

, authors=Yong-jin ZHOU*, Song YANG*, Jiao-qi GAO, authorsList=Yong-jin ZHOU, Song YANG, Jiao-qi GAO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yong-jin ZHOU, Song YANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1315696341863481567, articleId=1315696340978483421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121759093096577, language=CN, title=非常规酵母细胞工厂合成天然产物的研究进展, columnId=1315696196023333441, journalTitle=微生物学杂志, columnName=大家专版, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

植物天然产物包括各种次生代谢产物,如萜类、黄酮类和生物碱等,因其具有抗癌、抗炎及抗氧化等性能,在食品、药品和化妆品等行业显示出巨大潜力。然而这些植物天然产物提取面临资源紧缺、提取效率低和产物分离难度大的问题,复杂分子结构也阻碍了全化学合成,因此使用微生物细胞工厂进行可持续的目标产物合成成为经济可行的替代选择。近年来,非常规酵母由于其环境耐受性强和底物利用谱广等性能逐渐成为微生物产物合成极具潜力的优良宿主。本文综述了几种常见非常规酵母(主要包括解脂耶氏酵母、巴斯德毕赤酵母、多形汉逊酵母和圆红冬孢酵母)的生理特征,总结了其合成天然产物(萜类、黄酮类和生物碱)的工程策略和最新研究进展,探讨了非常规酵母合成天然产物面临的挑战,并对未来研究方向进行了展望。

, authors=周雍进*, 杨松*, 高教琪, authorsList=周雍进, 杨松, 高教琪, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=周雍进, 杨松, authorNote=

周雍进 男,研究员,博士,博士生导师。研究方向为微生物合成生物学。Tel:0411-84771060,E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
* 通讯作者。周雍进。
杨松,女,博士后,博士。主要研究方向为微生物合成生物学。E-mail:
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周雍进 男,研究员,博士,博士生导师。研究方向为微生物合成生物学。Tel:0411-84771060,E-mail:

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周雍进 男,研究员,博士,博士生导师。研究方向为微生物合成生物学。Tel:0411-84771060,E-mail:

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非常规酵母细胞工厂合成天然产物的研究进展
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周雍进 * , 杨松 * , 高教琪
微生物学杂志 | 大家专版 2026,46(3): 1-18
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微生物学杂志 |大家专版 2026 , 46 (3) : 1 -18
非常规酵母细胞工厂合成天然产物的研究进展
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周雍进* , 杨松* , 高教琪
作者信息
  • 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 生物技术研究部,辽宁 大连 116023
通讯作者:
* 通讯作者。周雍进。
杨松,女,博士后,博士。主要研究方向为微生物合成生物学。E-mail:
作者简介:

周雍进 男,研究员,博士,博士生导师。研究方向为微生物合成生物学。Tel:0411-84771060,E-mail:

Current Progress on the Synthesis of Natural Products by Using Non-conventional Yeast Cell Factories
Yong-jin ZHOU* , Song YANG* , Jiao-qi GAO
Affiliations
  • Division of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023
出版时间: 2026-06-20 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.03.001
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植物天然产物包括各种次生代谢产物,如萜类、黄酮类和生物碱等,因其具有抗癌、抗炎及抗氧化等性能,在食品、药品和化妆品等行业显示出巨大潜力。然而这些植物天然产物提取面临资源紧缺、提取效率低和产物分离难度大的问题,复杂分子结构也阻碍了全化学合成,因此使用微生物细胞工厂进行可持续的目标产物合成成为经济可行的替代选择。近年来,非常规酵母由于其环境耐受性强和底物利用谱广等性能逐渐成为微生物产物合成极具潜力的优良宿主。本文综述了几种常见非常规酵母(主要包括解脂耶氏酵母、巴斯德毕赤酵母、多形汉逊酵母和圆红冬孢酵母)的生理特征,总结了其合成天然产物(萜类、黄酮类和生物碱)的工程策略和最新研究进展,探讨了非常规酵母合成天然产物面临的挑战,并对未来研究方向进行了展望。

非常规酵母  /  天然产物合成  /  细胞工厂  /  代谢工程  /  萜类化合物  /  黄酮类化合物  /  生物碱类化合物

Plant natural products comprise a diverse array of secondary metabolites, including terpenoids, flavonoids, and alkaloids. Owing to their anticancer, anti inflammatory, and antioxidant activities, these compounds exhibit great potential in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries. However, the extraction of plant natural products is hindered by resource scarcity, low extraction efficiency, and difficulties in product separation. Meanwhile, their complex molecular structures also impede total chemical synthesis. Consequently, the sustainable biosynthesis of target products using microbial cell factories has emerged as an economically viable alternative. In recent years, non conventional yeasts have gradually become promising and excellent hosts for microbial product synthesis due to their strong environmental tolerance and broad substrate utilization spectrum. This paper reviews the physiological characteristics of several common non-conventional yeasts, mainly including Yarrowia lipolytica, Pichia pastoris, Ogataea polymorpha and Rhodosporidium toruloides. It summarizes the engineering strategies and latest research advances in their biosynthesis of natural products, such as terpenoids, flavonoids and alkaloids. Finally, the challenges faced by non-conventional yeasts in the synthesis of natural products are discussed, and future research directions are prospected.

non-conventional yeast  /  natural product biosynthesis  /  cell factory  /  metabolic engineering  /  terpenoids  /  flavonoids  /  alkaloids
周雍进, 杨松, 高教琪. 非常规酵母细胞工厂合成天然产物的研究进展. 微生物学杂志, 2026 , 46 (3) : 1 -18 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.03.001
Yong-jin ZHOU, Song YANG, Jiao-qi GAO. Current Progress on the Synthesis of Natural Products by Using Non-conventional Yeast Cell Factories[J]. Journal of Microbiology, 2026 , 46 (3) : 1 -18 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.03.001
  • 国家自然科学基金杰出青年基金项目(22425807)
  • 中央本级名贵中药资源可持续利用能力建设项目(2060302)
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.03.001
  • 接收时间:2026-05-18
  • 首发时间:2026-10-10
  • 出版时间:2026-06-20
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  • 收稿日期:2026-05-18
基金
国家自然科学基金杰出青年基金项目(22425807)
中央本级名贵中药资源可持续利用能力建设项目(2060302)
作者信息
    中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 生物技术研究部,辽宁 大连 116023

通讯作者:

* 通讯作者。周雍进。
杨松,女,博士后,博士。主要研究方向为微生物合成生物学。E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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