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The comprehensive experimental course of microbial engineering is one of the core courses of the National Characteristic Major and the National First-class Undergraduate Major in biotechnology. The course content is closely integrated with the needs of national and local industries, based on practical production and scientific problems, and consists of eight comprehensive research-based experimental projects. The teaching process is principally based on students' independent experimentation, supplemented by teacher guidance, and implemented in six stages:pre-class mobilization, plan formulation and demonstration, independent experimentation and process management, experiment summary and analysis, report writing, and academic evaluation. The course places emphasis on cultivating students' program design ability, comprehensive practical ability, problem analysis ability, and other pertinent skills. It fosters an environment characterized by cooperative learning, joint exploration, and mutual assistance, thereby enhancing students' comprehensive practical innovation ability and their capacity to address complex engineering challenges. The teaching reform of the course has achieved marked effect, laying an important foundation for the teaching reform and innovation of comprehensive research-based experimental courses. The objective of this initiative is to serve as a valuable reference point for colleagues engaged in the instruction of associated course offerings. This objective is to be realized through the development and enhancement of a novel, integrated experimental curriculum in microbial engineering.

, authors=Xiu ZHANG1, *, Qiu LIU2, Jing-yu LI1, Huan QU1, Jian-ren XU1, authorsList=Xiu ZHANG, Qiu LIU, Jing-yu LI, Huan QU, Jian-ren XU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xiu ZHANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1315696625947885904, articleId=1315696625406820686, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121759093096577, language=CN, title=微生物工程综合实验课程教学模式的构建与创新, columnId=1315696196572791678, journalTitle=微生物学杂志, columnName=教学与研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

微生物工程综合实验课程是国家特色专业和国家一流本科专业“生物工程”的核心课程。课程内容紧密结合国家和地方产业需求,立足生产实际,由8个综合研究性实验项目构成。采取以学生自主实验为主,教师引导为辅的项目式与合作式的教学方法,教学过程按照课前动员、方案制定与论证、自主实验与过程管理、实验总结与分析、撰写报告、学业评价等6个步骤实施。课程注重培养学生的方案设计、综合实践、问题分析等能力,营造团结协作、共同探索、互帮互助的学习氛围,培养学生具备综合实践创新能力和解决复杂工程问题能力。课程的教学改革成效显著,为综合研究性实验课程的教学改革与创新奠定了基础。本文通过微生物工程综合实验课程教学模式的构建与创新,旨在为相关类型课程教学提供参考。

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张琇 男,教授,博士,博士生导师。主要从事微生物资源开发与利用研究。Tel: 0951-2067508,E-mail:

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* 通讯作者。
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微生物工程综合实验课程教学模式的构建与创新
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张琇 1, * , 刘秋 2 , 李靖宇 1 , 屈欢 1 , 许建韧 1
微生物学杂志 | 教学与研究 2026,46(2): 129-136
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微生物学杂志 |教学与研究 2026 , 46 (2) : 129 -136
微生物工程综合实验课程教学模式的构建与创新
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张琇 男,教授,博士,博士生导师。主要从事微生物资源开发与利用研究。Tel: 0951-2067508,E-mail:

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张琇1, * , 刘秋2, 李靖宇1, 屈欢1, 许建韧1
作者信息
  • 1.北方民族大学生物科学与工程学院宁夏特殊生境微生物资源开发与利用重点实验室,宁夏 银川 750021
  • 2.大连民族大学生命科学学院,辽宁 大连 116600
通讯作者:
* 通讯作者。
作者简介:

张琇 男,教授,博士,博士生导师。主要从事微生物资源开发与利用研究。Tel: 0951-2067508,E-mail:

Construction and Innovation of Teaching Mode for Microbial Engineering Comprehensive Experiment Course
Xiu ZHANG1, * , Qiu LIU2, Jing-yu LI1, Huan QU1, Jian-ren XU1
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Biological Science and Engineering, North Minzu UniversityNingxia Key Laboratory for the Development and Application of Microbial Resources in Extreme Environments, Yinchuan 750021
  • 2.College of Life Sciences, Dalian Minzu University , Dalian 116600
出版时间: 2026-04-20 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.02.012
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微生物工程综合实验课程是国家特色专业和国家一流本科专业“生物工程”的核心课程。课程内容紧密结合国家和地方产业需求,立足生产实际,由8个综合研究性实验项目构成。采取以学生自主实验为主,教师引导为辅的项目式与合作式的教学方法,教学过程按照课前动员、方案制定与论证、自主实验与过程管理、实验总结与分析、撰写报告、学业评价等6个步骤实施。课程注重培养学生的方案设计、综合实践、问题分析等能力,营造团结协作、共同探索、互帮互助的学习氛围,培养学生具备综合实践创新能力和解决复杂工程问题能力。课程的教学改革成效显著,为综合研究性实验课程的教学改革与创新奠定了基础。本文通过微生物工程综合实验课程教学模式的构建与创新,旨在为相关类型课程教学提供参考。

实验课程  /  教学方法  /  自主学习  /  教学图谱  /  微生物工程

The comprehensive experimental course of microbial engineering is one of the core courses of the National Characteristic Major and the National First-class Undergraduate Major in biotechnology. The course content is closely integrated with the needs of national and local industries, based on practical production and scientific problems, and consists of eight comprehensive research-based experimental projects. The teaching process is principally based on students' independent experimentation, supplemented by teacher guidance, and implemented in six stages:pre-class mobilization, plan formulation and demonstration, independent experimentation and process management, experiment summary and analysis, report writing, and academic evaluation. The course places emphasis on cultivating students' program design ability, comprehensive practical ability, problem analysis ability, and other pertinent skills. It fosters an environment characterized by cooperative learning, joint exploration, and mutual assistance, thereby enhancing students' comprehensive practical innovation ability and their capacity to address complex engineering challenges. The teaching reform of the course has achieved marked effect, laying an important foundation for the teaching reform and innovation of comprehensive research-based experimental courses. The objective of this initiative is to serve as a valuable reference point for colleagues engaged in the instruction of associated course offerings. This objective is to be realized through the development and enhancement of a novel, integrated experimental curriculum in microbial engineering.

experimental courses  /  teaching mode  /  self-directed learning  /  teaching map  /  microbial engineering
张琇, 刘秋, 李靖宇, 屈欢, 许建韧. 微生物工程综合实验课程教学模式的构建与创新. 微生物学杂志, 2026 , 46 (2) : 129 -136 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.02.012
Xiu ZHANG, Qiu LIU, Jing-yu LI, Huan QU, Jian-ren XU. Construction and Innovation of Teaching Mode for Microbial Engineering Comprehensive Experiment Course[J]. Journal of Microbiology, 2026 , 46 (2) : 129 -136 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.02.012
  • 宁夏回族自治区级本科教育教学改革研究与实践项目(bjg2021054)
  • 辽宁省普通高等教育本科教学改革研究项目(12026293)
  • 教育部产学协同育人项目(231100575062639; 231105875243202)
  • 大连民族大学本科教育教学改革研究与实践重大招标项目(ZB202401)
  • 北方民族大学课程思政改革项目(XJSZ202314)
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.02.012
  • 接收时间:2025-08-15
  • 首发时间:2026-10-10
  • 出版时间:2026-04-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-08-15
基金
宁夏回族自治区级本科教育教学改革研究与实践项目(bjg2021054)
辽宁省普通高等教育本科教学改革研究项目(12026293)
教育部产学协同育人项目(231100575062639; 231105875243202)
大连民族大学本科教育教学改革研究与实践重大招标项目(ZB202401)
北方民族大学课程思政改革项目(XJSZ202314)
作者信息
    1.北方民族大学生物科学与工程学院宁夏特殊生境微生物资源开发与利用重点实验室,宁夏 银川 750021
    2.大连民族大学生命科学学院,辽宁 大连 116600

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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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