Article(id=1315696639101223421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121759093096577, issueId=1315696624781869390, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.02.008, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1764604800000, receivedDateStr=2025-12-02, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1791616123223, onlineDateStr=2026-10-10, pubDate=1776614400000, pubDateStr=2026-04-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1791616123223, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-10, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1791616123223, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1791616123223, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1315696624781869390, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121759093096577, year='2026', volume='46', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='136', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1776614400000', pubDateStr='2026-04-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1791616119809, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1791616211073, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1315697007629550369, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121759093096577, issueId=1315696624781869390, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1315697007629550370, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121759093096577, issueId=1315696624781869390, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=83, endPage=91, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1315696639298355710, articleId=1315696639101223421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121759093096577, language=EN, title=Preparation of Monoclonal Antibodies and Development of Immunoassay for against Human β2-Microglobulin, columnId=null, journalTitle=Journal of Microbiology, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

This study aimed to prepare monoclonal antibodies against human β2-MG and to establish rapid and accurate quantitative and qualitative immunoassay methods for β2-MG detection. Recombinant β2-MG was produced through prokaryotic expression and purification, and subsequently used for immunizing BALB/c mice. Monoclonal antibodies against human β2-MG were generated using hybridoma technology and screened via double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DAS-ELISA), which facilitated the development of a chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay (CLEIA). Clinical serum β2-MG levels were measured to evaluate and analyze the detection performance of the proposed CLEIA. Additionally, a convenient and rapid colloidal gold immunochromatographic assay for β2-MG detection was preliminarily established. The monoclonal antibody pair 5H7/6H9-AP was developed into the CLEIA, demonstrating a linear range of 0.14-120.00 μg/L (extended to 60.00 mg/L). The serum β2-MG CLEIA results showed excellent correlation with the latex enhanced immunoturbidimetry assay conducted in hospitals (R2: 0.96, P<0.000 1). The established colloidal gold immunochromatographic assay exhibited good sensitivity for detecting recombinant β2-MG, with test strips capable of detecting a minimum concentration of 0.20 mg/L. The prepared monoclonal antibodies for β2-MG, along with the established quantitative and qualitative immunoassay methods, hold significant potential for clinical diagnostic applications.

, authors=Qian PENG1, 2, Yao TONG3, Yi WU2, Chuan XIA4, Ye XU2, Song-hui ZHOU2, Qiu-nuo LI1, Ru-shi LIU1, 2, *, Jiao ZHENG1, 2, *, authorsList=Qian PENG, Yao TONG, Yi WU, Chuan XIA, Ye XU, Song-hui ZHOU, Qiu-nuo LI, Ru-shi LIU, Jiao ZHENG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Ru-shi LIU, Jiao ZHENG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1315696639575179775, articleId=1315696639101223421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121759093096577, language=CN, title=抗人β2-微球蛋白单克隆抗体的制备及免疫检测方法的建立, columnId=1315696197449405326, journalTitle=微生物学杂志, columnName=研究报告, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

制备抗人β2-微球蛋白(Beta-2-microglobulin,β2-MG)单克隆抗体,建立快速、准确的β2-MG定性、定量检测方法。原核表达重组β2-MG并进行纯化后用于BALB/c小鼠免疫,通过杂交瘤技术制备抗人β2-MG单克隆抗体,通过双抗体夹心酶联免疫吸附测定法(double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, DAS-ELISA)进行筛选,建立基于化学发光酶免疫测定法(chemiluminescence enzyme immunoasssay, CLEIA)的检测平台,将其应用于临床血清β2-MG的测定,并初步建立可快速检测β2-MG的胶体金免疫层析法。结果表明,基于5H7/6H9-AP抗体对构建的CLEIA检测体系线性范围为0.14~120.00 μg/L(可扩展至60.00 mg/L),所开发的CLEIA与医院使用的胶乳增强免疫比浊法相比,两种方法具有良好的一致性和较高的相关性,相关系数R2为0.96且P<0.000 1。本研究建立的胶体金免疫层析法检测重组β2-MG的最低限度可达到0.20 mg/L,表现出较好的敏感性,表明筛选的抗人β2-MG单克隆抗体及建立的定量和定性免疫检测方法具有临床诊断应用的潜力。

, authors=彭倩1, 2, 仝谣3, 吴意2, 夏川4, 徐叶2, 周松辉2, 李秋诺1, 刘如石1, 2, *, 郑姣1, 2, *, authorsList=彭倩, 仝谣, 吴意, 夏川, 徐叶, 周松辉, 李秋诺, 刘如石, 郑姣, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=刘如石, 郑姣, authorNote=

彭倩 女,硕士研究生。研究方向为免疫诊断试剂研究。E-mail:

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* 通讯作者。刘如石,男,教授,博士,博士生导师。主要从事免疫诊断试剂研究工作。E-mail:
郑姣,女,实验师,硕士。主要从事免疫诊断试剂研究工作。E-mail:
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抗人β2-微球蛋白单克隆抗体的制备及免疫检测方法的建立
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彭倩 1, 2 , 仝谣 3 , 吴意 2 , 夏川 4 , 徐叶 2 , 周松辉 2 , 李秋诺 1 , 刘如石 1, 2, * , 郑姣 1, 2, *
微生物学杂志 | 研究报告 2026,46(2): 83-91
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微生物学杂志 |研究报告 2026 , 46 (2) : 83 -91
抗人β2-微球蛋白单克隆抗体的制备及免疫检测方法的建立
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彭倩1, 2 , 仝谣3, 吴意2, 夏川4, 徐叶2, 周松辉2, 李秋诺1, 刘如石1, 2, * , 郑姣1, 2, *
作者信息
  • 1.湖南师范大学医学院,湖南 长沙 410013
  • 2.湖南省“免疫诊断试剂”工程技术研究中心,湖南 长沙 410013
  • 3.湖南师范大学生命科学学院,湖南 长沙 410000
  • 4.郴州市第一人民医院检验医学中心,湖南 郴州 423000
通讯作者:
* 通讯作者。刘如石,男,教授,博士,博士生导师。主要从事免疫诊断试剂研究工作。E-mail:
郑姣,女,实验师,硕士。主要从事免疫诊断试剂研究工作。E-mail:
作者简介:

彭倩 女,硕士研究生。研究方向为免疫诊断试剂研究。E-mail:

Preparation of Monoclonal Antibodies and Development of Immunoassay for against Human β2-Microglobulin
Qian PENG1, 2 , Yao TONG3, Yi WU2, Chuan XIA4, Ye XU2, Song-hui ZHOU2, Qiu-nuo LI1, Ru-shi LIU1, 2, * , Jiao ZHENG1, 2, *
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Medicine, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410013
  • 2."Immunodiagnostic Reagents" Engineering Research Center of Hunan Province, Changsha 410013
  • 3.College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410000
  • 4.Department of Laboratory Medical, The First People's Hospital of Chenzhou, Chenzhou 423000
出版时间: 2026-04-20 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.02.008
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制备抗人β2-微球蛋白(Beta-2-microglobulin,β2-MG)单克隆抗体,建立快速、准确的β2-MG定性、定量检测方法。原核表达重组β2-MG并进行纯化后用于BALB/c小鼠免疫,通过杂交瘤技术制备抗人β2-MG单克隆抗体,通过双抗体夹心酶联免疫吸附测定法(double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, DAS-ELISA)进行筛选,建立基于化学发光酶免疫测定法(chemiluminescence enzyme immunoasssay, CLEIA)的检测平台,将其应用于临床血清β2-MG的测定,并初步建立可快速检测β2-MG的胶体金免疫层析法。结果表明,基于5H7/6H9-AP抗体对构建的CLEIA检测体系线性范围为0.14~120.00 μg/L(可扩展至60.00 mg/L),所开发的CLEIA与医院使用的胶乳增强免疫比浊法相比,两种方法具有良好的一致性和较高的相关性,相关系数R2为0.96且P<0.000 1。本研究建立的胶体金免疫层析法检测重组β2-MG的最低限度可达到0.20 mg/L,表现出较好的敏感性,表明筛选的抗人β2-MG单克隆抗体及建立的定量和定性免疫检测方法具有临床诊断应用的潜力。

β2-微球蛋白(β2-MG)  /  单克隆抗体  /  临床诊断  /  双抗体夹心酶联免疫吸附测定法  /  化学发光酶免疫测定法  /  胶体金免疫层析法

This study aimed to prepare monoclonal antibodies against human β2-MG and to establish rapid and accurate quantitative and qualitative immunoassay methods for β2-MG detection. Recombinant β2-MG was produced through prokaryotic expression and purification, and subsequently used for immunizing BALB/c mice. Monoclonal antibodies against human β2-MG were generated using hybridoma technology and screened via double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DAS-ELISA), which facilitated the development of a chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay (CLEIA). Clinical serum β2-MG levels were measured to evaluate and analyze the detection performance of the proposed CLEIA. Additionally, a convenient and rapid colloidal gold immunochromatographic assay for β2-MG detection was preliminarily established. The monoclonal antibody pair 5H7/6H9-AP was developed into the CLEIA, demonstrating a linear range of 0.14-120.00 μg/L (extended to 60.00 mg/L). The serum β2-MG CLEIA results showed excellent correlation with the latex enhanced immunoturbidimetry assay conducted in hospitals (R2: 0.96, P<0.000 1). The established colloidal gold immunochromatographic assay exhibited good sensitivity for detecting recombinant β2-MG, with test strips capable of detecting a minimum concentration of 0.20 mg/L. The prepared monoclonal antibodies for β2-MG, along with the established quantitative and qualitative immunoassay methods, hold significant potential for clinical diagnostic applications.

beta-2-microglobulin  /  monoclonal antibody  /  clinical diagnosis  /  double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay  /  chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay  /  colloidal gold immunochromatographic assay
彭倩, 仝谣, 吴意, 夏川, 徐叶, 周松辉, 李秋诺, 刘如石, 郑姣. 抗人β2-微球蛋白单克隆抗体的制备及免疫检测方法的建立. 微生物学杂志, 2026 , 46 (2) : 83 -91 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.02.008
Qian PENG, Yao TONG, Yi WU, Chuan XIA, Ye XU, Song-hui ZHOU, Qiu-nuo LI, Ru-shi LIU, Jiao ZHENG. Preparation of Monoclonal Antibodies and Development of Immunoassay for against Human β2-Microglobulin[J]. Journal of Microbiology, 2026 , 46 (2) : 83 -91 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.02.008
  • 国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(81702005)
  • 湖南省重点研发计划项目(2015SK20332)
  • 湖南省卫健委科研计划项目(B202311009257)
  • 湖南省自然科学基金项目(2019JJ50370)
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2026.02.008
  • 接收时间:2025-12-02
  • 首发时间:2026-10-10
  • 出版时间:2026-04-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-12-02
基金
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(81702005)
湖南省重点研发计划项目(2015SK20332)
湖南省卫健委科研计划项目(B202311009257)
湖南省自然科学基金项目(2019JJ50370)
作者信息
    1.湖南师范大学医学院,湖南 长沙 410013
    2.湖南省“免疫诊断试剂”工程技术研究中心,湖南 长沙 410013
    3.湖南师范大学生命科学学院,湖南 长沙 410000
    4.郴州市第一人民医院检验医学中心,湖南 郴州 423000

通讯作者:

* 通讯作者。刘如石,男,教授,博士,博士生导师。主要从事免疫诊断试剂研究工作。E-mail:
郑姣,女,实验师,硕士。主要从事免疫诊断试剂研究工作。E-mail:
参考文献
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
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属数
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genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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