Article(id=1304141610627911986, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304141595331293792, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.04.005, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1760630400000, receivedDateStr=2025-10-17, revisedDate=1767542400000, revisedDateStr=2026-01-05, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1788861189752, onlineDateStr=2026-09-08, pubDate=1787846400000, pubDateStr=2026-08-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1788861189752, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1788861189752, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1788861189752, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304141595331293792, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, year='2026', volume='', issue='4', pageStart='1', pageEnd='132', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1787846400000', pubDateStr='2026-08-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1788861186106, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1788924908244, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304408865437672371, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304141595331293792, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304408865437672372, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304141595331293792, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=41, endPage=48, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304141611064119603, articleId=1304141610627911986, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, language=EN, title=Preparation and Properties of Sintered Permeable Brick Made from Copper Tailings and Mine Waste Rock, columnId=1304141596639916642, journalTitle=Copper Engineering, columnName=Special Topic: Utilization of Mining and Metallurgical Solid Waste and Pollution Control, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To explore new pathways for utilization of copper tailings and mine waste rocks, these two materials were selected as raw materials to prepare sintered permeable brick. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) techniques were employed to analyze mineral phase structure and chemical composition of tailings and waste rocks. Sintering mechanism was then analyzed. Compression molding method, with waste rocks as aggregates, was chosen to prepare sintered permeable bricks with a high content of tailings. An in-depth exploration was conducted on the effects of four factors, namely firing temperature, holding time, particle size of waste rocks, and content of tailings, on comprehensive performance of the brick. Ideal combination of the factors required further enhancement of mechanical strength while ensuring permeability performance of the brick, achieving a balance between strength and permeability of the brick. Research results indicated that the optimal process parameters were a firing temperature of 1 180 ℃, a holding time of 80 min, a particle size of waste rocks ranging from 2.00 to 3.35 mm (6~10 mesh), and a tailings content of 60%. Permeable brick prepared under this process exhibited a flexural strength of 4.23 MPa and a permeability coefficient of 10.1×10−2 cm/s, both of which complied with requirements of the national standard GB/T 25993—2023 "permeable paving bricks and permeable paving flags".

, authors=An Li, Yang Gao, Jin Yu, Yu Tu, Bingrong Li, Quanyong Wang, authorsList=An Li, Yang Gao, Jin Yu, Yu Tu, Bingrong Li, Quanyong Wang, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Quanyong Wang, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304141612309827893, articleId=1304141610627911986, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, language=CN, title=铜尾矿与矿山废石制备烧结透水砖及性能研究, columnId=1304878720477590059, journalTitle=铜业工程, columnName=矿冶固废资源综合利用与污染防治专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为探索铜尾矿与矿山废石资源化利用新路径,本研究以铜尾矿、矿山废石为原料制备烧结透水砖。采用X射线衍射(XRD)、X射线荧光光谱法(XRF)分析了尾矿和废石的物相结构及化学组成,并对烧结机理进行了分析。实验选择模压成型法,以废石为骨料,制备了高尾矿掺量的烧结透水砖,探究了烧制温度、保温时间、废石粒径及尾矿掺量对透水砖综合性能的影响,旨在确保砖体透水性能的同时,进一步提高其力学强度,实现砖体强度与透水性能的平衡。研究结果表明:在烧成温度为1 180 ℃、保温时间为80 min、废石粒径为2.00~3.35 mm(6~10目)、尾矿掺量为50%的最佳工艺条件下,制备的透水砖抗折强度为4.23 MPa,透水系数为10.1×10−2 cm/s,均能达到国家标准《透水路面砖和透水路面板》(GB/T 25993—2023)的要求。

, authors=李安, 高杨, 俞锦, 涂宇, 李炳蓉, 王全勇, authorsList=李安, 高杨, 俞锦, 涂宇, 李炳蓉, 王全勇, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=王全勇, authorNote=

李安(1997—),男,江西吉水人,硕士,工程师,研究方向:固废资源综合利用,E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
王全勇,工程师,E-mail:
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李安(1997—),男,江西吉水人,硕士,工程师,研究方向:固废资源综合利用,E-mail:

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李安(1997—),男,江西吉水人,硕士,工程师,研究方向:固废资源综合利用,E-mail:

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铜尾矿与矿山废石制备烧结透水砖及性能研究
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李安 , 高杨 , 俞锦 , 涂宇 , 李炳蓉 , 王全勇
铜业工程 | 矿冶固废资源综合利用与污染防治专题 2026,(4): 41-48
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铜业工程 |矿冶固废资源综合利用与污染防治专题 2026 , (4) : 41 -48
铜尾矿与矿山废石制备烧结透水砖及性能研究
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李安 , 高杨, 俞锦, 涂宇, 李炳蓉, 王全勇
作者信息
  • 江西铜业技术研究院有限公司,江西 南昌 330001
通讯作者:
王全勇,工程师,E-mail:
作者简介:

李安(1997—),男,江西吉水人,硕士,工程师,研究方向:固废资源综合利用,E-mail:

Preparation and Properties of Sintered Permeable Brick Made from Copper Tailings and Mine Waste Rock
An Li , Yang Gao, Jin Yu, Yu Tu, Bingrong Li, Quanyong Wang
Affiliations
  • Jiangxi Copper Technology Institute Co.,Ltd.,Nanchang 330001,China
出版时间: 2026-08-28 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.04.005
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为探索铜尾矿与矿山废石资源化利用新路径,本研究以铜尾矿、矿山废石为原料制备烧结透水砖。采用X射线衍射(XRD)、X射线荧光光谱法(XRF)分析了尾矿和废石的物相结构及化学组成,并对烧结机理进行了分析。实验选择模压成型法,以废石为骨料,制备了高尾矿掺量的烧结透水砖,探究了烧制温度、保温时间、废石粒径及尾矿掺量对透水砖综合性能的影响,旨在确保砖体透水性能的同时,进一步提高其力学强度,实现砖体强度与透水性能的平衡。研究结果表明:在烧成温度为1 180 ℃、保温时间为80 min、废石粒径为2.00~3.35 mm(6~10目)、尾矿掺量为50%的最佳工艺条件下,制备的透水砖抗折强度为4.23 MPa,透水系数为10.1×10−2 cm/s,均能达到国家标准《透水路面砖和透水路面板》(GB/T 25993—2023)的要求。

铜尾矿  /  矿山废石  /  烧结透水砖  /  强度  /  透水系数

To explore new pathways for utilization of copper tailings and mine waste rocks, these two materials were selected as raw materials to prepare sintered permeable brick. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) techniques were employed to analyze mineral phase structure and chemical composition of tailings and waste rocks. Sintering mechanism was then analyzed. Compression molding method, with waste rocks as aggregates, was chosen to prepare sintered permeable bricks with a high content of tailings. An in-depth exploration was conducted on the effects of four factors, namely firing temperature, holding time, particle size of waste rocks, and content of tailings, on comprehensive performance of the brick. Ideal combination of the factors required further enhancement of mechanical strength while ensuring permeability performance of the brick, achieving a balance between strength and permeability of the brick. Research results indicated that the optimal process parameters were a firing temperature of 1 180 ℃, a holding time of 80 min, a particle size of waste rocks ranging from 2.00 to 3.35 mm (6~10 mesh), and a tailings content of 60%. Permeable brick prepared under this process exhibited a flexural strength of 4.23 MPa and a permeability coefficient of 10.1×10−2 cm/s, both of which complied with requirements of the national standard GB/T 25993—2023 "permeable paving bricks and permeable paving flags".

tailing  /  waste rock  /  sintered permeable brick  /  intensity  /  permeability coefficient
李安, 高杨, 俞锦, 涂宇, 李炳蓉, 王全勇. 铜尾矿与矿山废石制备烧结透水砖及性能研究. 铜业工程, 2026 , (4) : 41 -48 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.04.005
An Li, Yang Gao, Jin Yu, Yu Tu, Bingrong Li, Quanyong Wang. Preparation and Properties of Sintered Permeable Brick Made from Copper Tailings and Mine Waste Rock[J]. Copper Engineering, 2026 , (4) : 41 -48 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.04.005
  • 赣鄱俊才支持计划-主要学科学术和技术带头人培养项目(20243BCE51109)
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.04.005
  • 接收时间:2025-10-17
  • 首发时间:2026-09-08
  • 出版时间:2026-08-28
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  • 收稿日期:2025-10-17
  • 修回日期:2026-01-05
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赣鄱俊才支持计划-主要学科学术和技术带头人培养项目(20243BCE51109)
作者信息
    江西铜业技术研究院有限公司,江西 南昌 330001

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王全勇,工程师,E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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