Article(id=1304141597529100469, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304141595331293792, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.04.004, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1779638400000, receivedDateStr=2026-05-25, revisedDate=1782403200000, revisedDateStr=2026-06-26, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1788861186629, onlineDateStr=2026-09-08, pubDate=1787846400000, pubDateStr=2026-08-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1788861186629, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1788861186629, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1788861186629, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304141595331293792, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, year='2026', volume='', issue='4', pageStart='1', pageEnd='132', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1787846400000', pubDateStr='2026-08-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1788861186106, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1788924908244, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304408865437672371, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304141595331293792, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304408865437672372, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304141595331293792, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=34, endPage=40, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304141597768175798, articleId=1304141597529100469, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, language=EN, title=Properties of Forsterite-Spinel Composite Prepared from Copper Smelting Slag Tailings, columnId=1304141596639916642, journalTitle=Copper Engineering, columnName=Special Topic: Utilization of Mining and Metallurgical Solid Waste and Pollution Control, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Copper smelting slag tailings are solid wastes obtained from flotation depletion of copper slag generated in pyrometallurgical copper smelting. Their massive accumulation produces serious environmental and safety hazards. Forsterite-spinel composite materials were prepared by a high-temperature solid-state sintering method using copper smelting slag tailings as the main raw material, with addition of light-burned magnesia and activated alumina. Effects of sintering temperature on phase composition, microstructure, and physical properties of the materials were systematically investigated. Results showed that the main crystalline phases of sintered samples were forsterite and spinel, while fayalite phase was completely decomposed. As sintering temperature increased, grains of forsterite and spinel gradually grew, and densification degree of the material continuously improved. When sintering temperature was 1 400 ℃, the sample exhibited the best comprehensive performance, with a bulk density of 2.75 g/cm3, an apparent porosity of 24.11%, and a cold compressive strength of 138.5 MPa.

, authors=Bingrong Li1, Yang Gao1, Quanyong Wang1, Yongqiang Zhu2, Jin Yu1, Yu Tu1, Wei Zhang1, Yunlong Sun1, authorsList=Bingrong Li, Yang Gao, Quanyong Wang, Yongqiang Zhu, Jin Yu, Yu Tu, Wei Zhang, Yunlong Sun, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yang Gao, Quanyong Wang, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304141598212772023, articleId=1304141597529100469, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, language=CN, title=铜渣尾矿制备镁橄榄石-尖晶石复相材料性能研究, columnId=1304878720477590059, journalTitle=铜业工程, columnName=矿冶固废资源综合利用与污染防治专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

铜渣尾矿是火法炼铜产生的铜渣经浮选贫化后得到的固体废弃物,其大量堆存将带来严重的环境与安全隐患。本文以铜渣尾矿为主要原料,添加轻烧氧化镁和活性氧化铝,采用高温固相烧结法制备镁橄榄石-尖晶石复相材料,并系统研究了烧结温度对其物相组成、显微结构及物理性能的影响。结果表明:试样烧结后的主晶相为镁橄榄石和尖晶石,铁橄榄石相完全分解;随着烧结温度的升高,镁橄榄石与尖晶石晶粒逐渐长大,材料致密化程度不断提高。当烧结温度为1 400 ℃时,试样的综合性能最优,体积密度为2.75 g/cm3,显气孔率为24.11%,常温耐压强度达到138.5 MPa。

, authors=李炳蓉1, 高杨1, 王全勇1, 朱勇强2, 俞锦1, 涂宇1, 张威1, 孙云龙1, authorsList=李炳蓉, 高杨, 王全勇, 朱勇强, 俞锦, 涂宇, 张威, 孙云龙, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=高杨, 王全勇, authorNote=

李炳蓉(1994—),男,辽宁营口人,博士,工程师,研究方向:无机矿物加工及资源综合利用,E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
高杨,工程师,E-mail:
王全勇,工程师,E-mail:
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李炳蓉(1994—),男,辽宁营口人,博士,工程师,研究方向:无机矿物加工及资源综合利用,E-mail:

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李炳蓉(1994—),男,辽宁营口人,博士,工程师,研究方向:无机矿物加工及资源综合利用,E-mail:

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铜渣尾矿制备镁橄榄石-尖晶石复相材料性能研究
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李炳蓉 1 , 高杨 1 , 王全勇 1 , 朱勇强 2 , 俞锦 1 , 涂宇 1 , 张威 1 , 孙云龙 1
铜业工程 | 矿冶固废资源综合利用与污染防治专题 2026,(4): 34-40
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铜业工程 |矿冶固废资源综合利用与污染防治专题 2026 , (4) : 34 -40
铜渣尾矿制备镁橄榄石-尖晶石复相材料性能研究
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李炳蓉(1994—),男,辽宁营口人,博士,工程师,研究方向:无机矿物加工及资源综合利用,E-mail:

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李炳蓉(1994—),男,辽宁营口人,博士,工程师,研究方向:无机矿物加工及资源综合利用,E-mail:

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李炳蓉1 , 高杨1 , 王全勇1 , 朱勇强2, 俞锦1, 涂宇1, 张威1, 孙云龙1
作者信息
  • 1.江西铜业技术研究院有限公司,江西 南昌 330096
  • 2.江西铜业股份有限公司贵溪冶炼厂,江西 贵溪 335424
通讯作者:
高杨,工程师,E-mail:
王全勇,工程师,E-mail:
作者简介:

李炳蓉(1994—),男,辽宁营口人,博士,工程师,研究方向:无机矿物加工及资源综合利用,E-mail:

Properties of Forsterite-Spinel Composite Prepared from Copper Smelting Slag Tailings
Bingrong Li1 , Yang Gao1 , Quanyong Wang1 , Yongqiang Zhu2, Jin Yu1, Yu Tu1, Wei Zhang1, Yunlong Sun1
Affiliations
  • 1.Jiangxi Copper Technology Institute Co.,Ltd.,Nanchang 330096,China
  • 2.Guixi Smelter,Jiangxi Copper Company Limited,Guixi 335424,China
出版时间: 2026-08-28 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.04.004
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铜渣尾矿是火法炼铜产生的铜渣经浮选贫化后得到的固体废弃物,其大量堆存将带来严重的环境与安全隐患。本文以铜渣尾矿为主要原料,添加轻烧氧化镁和活性氧化铝,采用高温固相烧结法制备镁橄榄石-尖晶石复相材料,并系统研究了烧结温度对其物相组成、显微结构及物理性能的影响。结果表明:试样烧结后的主晶相为镁橄榄石和尖晶石,铁橄榄石相完全分解;随着烧结温度的升高,镁橄榄石与尖晶石晶粒逐渐长大,材料致密化程度不断提高。当烧结温度为1 400 ℃时,试样的综合性能最优,体积密度为2.75 g/cm3,显气孔率为24.11%,常温耐压强度达到138.5 MPa。

铜渣尾矿  /  镁橄榄石  /  尖晶石  /  烧结温度  /  固废资源化

Copper smelting slag tailings are solid wastes obtained from flotation depletion of copper slag generated in pyrometallurgical copper smelting. Their massive accumulation produces serious environmental and safety hazards. Forsterite-spinel composite materials were prepared by a high-temperature solid-state sintering method using copper smelting slag tailings as the main raw material, with addition of light-burned magnesia and activated alumina. Effects of sintering temperature on phase composition, microstructure, and physical properties of the materials were systematically investigated. Results showed that the main crystalline phases of sintered samples were forsterite and spinel, while fayalite phase was completely decomposed. As sintering temperature increased, grains of forsterite and spinel gradually grew, and densification degree of the material continuously improved. When sintering temperature was 1 400 ℃, the sample exhibited the best comprehensive performance, with a bulk density of 2.75 g/cm3, an apparent porosity of 24.11%, and a cold compressive strength of 138.5 MPa.

copper smelting slag tailings  /  forsterite  /  spinel  /  sintering temperature  /  solid waste resourcezation
李炳蓉, 高杨, 王全勇, 朱勇强, 俞锦, 涂宇, 张威, 孙云龙. 铜渣尾矿制备镁橄榄石-尖晶石复相材料性能研究. 铜业工程, 2026 , (4) : 34 -40 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.04.004
Bingrong Li, Yang Gao, Quanyong Wang, Yongqiang Zhu, Jin Yu, Yu Tu, Wei Zhang, Yunlong Sun. Properties of Forsterite-Spinel Composite Prepared from Copper Smelting Slag Tailings[J]. Copper Engineering, 2026 , (4) : 34 -40 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.04.004
  • 江西铜业技术研究院有限公司企业项目(YJYZX2025003; YJYZX2025005)
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.04.004
  • 接收时间:2026-05-25
  • 首发时间:2026-09-08
  • 出版时间:2026-08-28
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  • 收稿日期:2026-05-25
  • 修回日期:2026-06-26
基金
江西铜业技术研究院有限公司企业项目(YJYZX2025003; YJYZX2025005)
作者信息
    1.江西铜业技术研究院有限公司,江西 南昌 330096
    2.江西铜业股份有限公司贵溪冶炼厂,江西 贵溪 335424

通讯作者:

高杨,工程师,E-mail:
王全勇,工程师,E-mail:
参考文献
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/tygc/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.04.004
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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