Article(id=1304399881276256286, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304377446971757108, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.02.008, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1756310400000, receivedDateStr=2025-08-28, revisedDate=1767024000000, revisedDateStr=2025-12-30, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1788922766274, onlineDateStr=2026-09-09, pubDate=1777305600000, pubDateStr=2026-04-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1788922766274, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1788922766274, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1788922766274, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304377446971757108, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, year='2026', volume='', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='140', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1777305600000', pubDateStr='2026-04-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1788917417519, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1788924949893, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304409040088490937, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304377446971757108, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304409040088490938, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304377446971757108, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=76, endPage=85, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304399881473388575, articleId=1304399881276256286, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, language=EN, title=Cutting Performance of Cu
57.5Zn
xPb
0.5~3.5 Alloy Produced from Scrap Copper, columnId=1304141568877814747, journalTitle=Copper Engineering, columnName=Material Preparation and Process Engineering, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
By analyzing the cutting performance of low copper content recycled brass alloy prepared from scrap copper, influences of lead mass fraction, process parameters, and environmental conditions on the surface processing quality of the material were studied. Results revealed the following trends: as lead content increased, both surface machining cutting force and roughness values of the material initially decreased and subsequently increased. When lead content ranged from 1.5% to 2.5%, surface roughness values exhibited minimal variation, all achieving relatively ideal levels with an average Ra value of approximately 2.5 μm. Notably, when the lead content reached 2.5%, surface machining cutting force was at its lowest, measuring F=164.96 N. With lead content fixed at 2.5%, optimal cutting performance was achieved when lathe rotational speed (n) was set at 700 r/min and feed rate (f) at 0.15 μm/Z. The use of coolant cooling method significantly reduced cutting force on the surface of the material to F=139.37 N, while surface roughness decreased to Ra=2.024 μm. Compared with natural cooling, air cooling method improved surface roughness of the material during processing, reducing it from Ra=2.529 μm to Ra=2.216 μm. This study provided practical process guidance for the efficient and precise machining of extruded round bars with recycled brass, offering significant potential for applications in material development and mechanical manufacturing.
, authors=Fachao WANG
1, 2, Shuai MA
1, Dandan HU
2, Shouwen SHEN
2, Bin LANG
2, Wei LIU
3, Jiahui CHENG
1, authorsList=Fachao WANG, Shuai MA, Dandan HU, Shouwen SHEN, Bin LANG, Wei LIU, Jiahui CHENG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Wei LIU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304399881783767072, articleId=1304399881276256286, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, language=CN, title=再生Cu
57.5Zn
xPb
0.5~3.5合金切削性能分析, columnId=1304141569037198301, journalTitle=铜业工程, columnName=材料制备与加工工程, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
对废杂铜制备的低铜含量再生黄铜合金进行切削性能测试,研究了铅质量分数变化、工艺参数、环境条件对表面加工质量的影响。结果表明:随着铅质量分数增加,材料表面加工切削力和表面粗糙度均呈现先降低后升高的变化趋势; 当铅的质量分数为1.5%~2.5%时,加工表面粗糙度变化不大,均能达到理想值,Ra≈2.5 μm; 当铅的质量分数为2.5%时,表面加工切削力最低(F=164.96 N),且在车床转速n=700 r/min和进给量f=0.15 μm/Z的工艺条件下,可获得良好的切削性能。采用冷却液冷却方式可使材料表面加工切削力显著降低至F=139.37 N,同时表面粗糙度下降至Ra=2.024 μm; 相比自然冷却,采用空气冷却方式时,材料加工表面粗糙度有所改善,从Ra=2.529 μm降低至Ra=2.216 μm。本研究为再生黄铜高效精密加工挤压圆棒生产提供了工艺指导,在材料研发和机械制造领域具有实际应用价值。
, authors=王法超
1, 2, 马帅
1, 胡丹丹
2, 沈守稳
2, 郎滨
2, 刘伟
3, 程佳慧
1, authorsList=王法超, 马帅, 胡丹丹, 沈守稳, 郎滨, 刘伟, 程佳慧, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=刘伟, authorNote=
, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=FvT1n82SCUSXITv2ZW/5iA==, magXml=nVJvcIVBG9PwIceBSpHJZQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=DCHc+b9U1HKV7INJ73NsiA==, pdfFileSize=18410538, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=4y30adB2A/fNAU1dZGkr2Q==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1304399882236751915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=1396695960@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1304399882320637998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399882236751915, language=EN, stringName=Fachao WANG, firstName=Fachao, middleName=null, lastName=WANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.Taihang Laboratory In Shanxi Province,Shanxi Taiyuan 030000,China
2.Ningbo Changzhen Copper Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1304399882396135471, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399882236751915, language=CN, stringName=王法超, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.太行山西省实验室,山西 太原 030000
2.宁波长振铜业有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000, bio={"content":"
王法超(1993—),男,安徽阜阳人,硕士,工程师,研究方向:废杂铜增值再生; E-mail:1396695960@qq.com
"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=
王法超(1993—),男,安徽阜阳人,硕士,工程师,研究方向:废杂铜增值再生; E-mail:1396695960@qq.com
, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1304399881972510753, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399881980899362, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399881972510753, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.Taihang Laboratory In Shanxi Province,Shanxi Taiyuan 030000,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399881989287971, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399881972510753, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.太行山西省实验室,山西 太原 030000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1304399882056396836, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882064785445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882056396836, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.Ningbo Changzhen Copper Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882073174054, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882056396836, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.宁波长振铜业有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000)])]), Author(id=1304399882459050033, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1304399882551324723, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399882459050033, language=EN, stringName=Shuai MA, firstName=Shuai, middleName=null, lastName=MA, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1.Taihang Laboratory In Shanxi Province,Shanxi Taiyuan 030000,China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1304399882618433588, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399882459050033, language=CN, stringName=马帅, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1.太行山西省实验室,山西 太原 030000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1304399881972510753, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399881980899362, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399881972510753, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.Taihang Laboratory In Shanxi Province,Shanxi Taiyuan 030000,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399881989287971, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399881972510753, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.太行山西省实验室,山西 太原 030000)])]), Author(id=1304399882689736758, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1304399882769428536, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399882689736758, language=EN, stringName=Dandan HU, firstName=Dandan, middleName=null, lastName=HU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2.Ningbo Changzhen Copper Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1304399882861703225, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399882689736758, language=CN, stringName=胡丹丹, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2.宁波长振铜业有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1304399882056396836, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882064785445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882056396836, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.Ningbo Changzhen Copper Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882073174054, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882056396836, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.宁波长振铜业有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000)])]), Author(id=1304399882953977915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1304399883134332989, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399882953977915, language=EN, stringName=Shouwen SHEN, firstName=Shouwen, middleName=null, lastName=SHEN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2.Ningbo Changzhen Copper Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1304399883218219070, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399882953977915, language=CN, stringName=沈守稳, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2.宁波长振铜业有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1304399882056396836, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882064785445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882056396836, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.Ningbo Changzhen Copper Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882073174054, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882056396836, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.宁波长振铜业有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000)])]), Author(id=1304399883327270976, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1304399883411157058, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399883327270976, language=EN, stringName=Bin LANG, firstName=Bin, middleName=null, lastName=LANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2.Ningbo Changzhen Copper Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1304399883490848835, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399883327270976, language=CN, stringName=郎滨, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2.宁波长振铜业有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1304399882056396836, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882064785445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882056396836, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.Ningbo Changzhen Copper Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882073174054, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882056396836, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.宁波长振铜业有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000)])]), Author(id=1304399883570540613, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=weilysd@yeah.net, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1304399885235679303, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399883570540613, language=EN, stringName=Wei LIU, firstName=Wei, middleName=null, lastName=LIU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
3, address=
3.Shanxi Key Laboratory of Copper-Based New Materials,Yuncheng 044000,China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1304399885327953992, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399883570540613, language=CN, stringName=刘伟, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
3, address=
3.铜基新材料山西省重点实验室,山西 运城 044000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1304399882136088615, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, xref=3., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882144477224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882136088615, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3.Shanxi Key Laboratory of Copper-Based New Materials,Yuncheng 044000,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882157060137, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882136088615, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3.铜基新材料山西省重点实验室,山西 运城 044000)])]), Author(id=1304399885395062858, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, orderNo=6, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1304399885462171724, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399885395062858, language=EN, stringName=Jiahui CHENG, firstName=Jiahui, middleName=null, lastName=CHENG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1.Taihang Laboratory In Shanxi Province,Shanxi Taiyuan 030000,China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1304399885537669197, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, authorId=1304399885395062858, language=CN, stringName=程佳慧, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1.太行山西省实验室,山西 太原 030000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1304399881972510753, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399881980899362, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399881972510753, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.Taihang Laboratory In Shanxi Province,Shanxi Taiyuan 030000,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399881989287971, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399881972510753, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.太行山西省实验室,山西 太原 030000)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1304399885634138190, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=scrap copper), Keyword(id=1304399885697052751, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=lead content), Keyword(id=1304399885776744528, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=processing parameter), Keyword(id=1304399885852242001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=cutting force), Keyword(id=1304399885936128082, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, language=EN, orderNo=5, keyword=surface roughness), Keyword(id=1304399886066151507, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=废杂铜), Keyword(id=1304399886137454676, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=铅质量分数), Keyword(id=1304399886217146453, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=加工参数), Keyword(id=1304399886275866710, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=切削力), Keyword(id=1304399886334586967, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=表面粗糙度)], refs=null, funds=[Fund(id=1304399886422667352, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, awardId=THYF-KFKT-25010300, language=CN, fundingSource=太行山西省实验室开放课题专项资金(THYF-KFKT-25010300), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1304399881972510753, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399881980899362, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399881972510753, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.Taihang Laboratory In Shanxi Province,Shanxi Taiyuan 030000,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399881989287971, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399881972510753, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.太行山西省实验室,山西 太原 030000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1304399882056396836, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882064785445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882056396836, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.Ningbo Changzhen Copper Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882073174054, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882056396836, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.宁波长振铜业有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1304399882136088615, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, xref=3., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882144477224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882136088615, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3.Shanxi Key Laboratory of Copper-Based New Materials,Yuncheng 044000,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1304399882157060137, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, articleId=1304399881276256286, companyId=1304399882136088615, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3.铜基新材料山西省重点实验室,山西 运城 044000)])], figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1303686839456071757, delFlag=0, nameCn=铜业工程, nameEn=Copper Engineering, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1009-3842, eissn=null, cn=36-1237/TF, coden=null, periodic=1, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=vsVvinjuoMZ1+mtnhDGeOA==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Copper Engineering, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1788752763858, updatedTime=1788753289484, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13701087609, firstLetterCn=T, firstLetterEn=T, subjectCode=Engineering, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Engineering, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=vsVvinjuoMZ1+mtnhDGeOA==, picEn=h5srvPEh1jIl2IXWrytzPQ==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1303689044152574689, language=CN, name=铜业工程, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1788753289497, updatedTime=1788753289497, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://www.tygc.net/ch/author/login.aspx, submissionEditorUrl=https://www.tygc.net/ch/login.aspx, submissionReviewUrl=https://www.tygc.net/ch/auditor/login.aspx, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1303689044215489250, language=EN, name=Copper Engineering, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1788753289512, updatedTime=1788753289512, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://www.tygc.net/ch/author/login.aspx, submissionEditorUrl=https://www.tygc.net/ch/login.aspx, submissionReviewUrl=https://www.tygc.net/ch/auditor/login.aspx, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1303687303576780880, websiteList=[Website(id=1303713324835828246, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1303687303576780880, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/tygc/CN, language=CN, createTime=1788759078463, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1788759337405, updateBy=18614031015, name=铜业工程-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=铜业工程, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1303714520145359555, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324835828246, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1788759363447, updateTime=1788759363447, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714520120193728, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324835828246, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1788759363441, updateTime=1788759363441, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714520170525382, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324835828246, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1788759363453, updateTime=1788759363453, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714520107610815, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324835828246, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/tygc/CN/file/pic?fileId=APp931q+tAhcJ+cRb+/o7A==, createTime=1788759363438, updateTime=1788759363438, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714520195691208, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324835828246, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1788759363459, updateTime=1788759363459, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714520141165250, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324835828246, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/tygc/CN/file/pic, createTime=1788759363446, updateTime=1788759363446, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714520178913991, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324835828246, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1788759363455, updateTime=1788759363455, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714520128582337, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324835828246, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1788759363443, updateTime=1788759363443, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714520153748164, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324835828246, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1788759363449, updateTime=1788759363449, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714520162136773, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324835828246, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1788759363451, updateTime=1788759363451, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1303713324890354201, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1303687303576780880, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/tygc/EN, language=EN, createTime=1788759078476, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1788759327974, updateBy=18614031015, name=铜业工程-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Copper Engineering, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1303714490491630265, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324890354201, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1788759356377, updateTime=1788759356377, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714490453881526, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324890354201, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1788759356368, updateTime=1788759356368, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714490516796092, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324890354201, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1788759356383, updateTime=1788759356383, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714490441298613, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324890354201, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/tygc/EN/file/pic?fileId=APp931q+tAhcJ+cRb+/o7A==, createTime=1788759356365, updateTime=1788759356365, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714490537767614, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324890354201, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1788759356388, updateTime=1788759356388, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714490483241656, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324890354201, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/tygc/EN/file/pic, createTime=1788759356375, updateTime=1788759356375, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714490525184701, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324890354201, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1788759356385, updateTime=1788759356385, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714490466464439, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324890354201, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1788759356371, updateTime=1788759356371, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714490500018874, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324890354201, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1788759356379, updateTime=1788759356379, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1303714490508407483, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1303713324890354201, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1788759356381, updateTime=1788759356381, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=铜业工程, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://www.tygc.net/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Copper Engineering, journalPhotoCn=vsVvinjuoMZ1+mtnhDGeOA==, journalPhotoEn=h5srvPEh1jIl2IXWrytzPQ==, journalFirstLetter=T, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/tygc/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.02.008, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/tygc/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.02.008, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/tygc/CN/PDF/10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.02.008, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/tygc/EN/PDF/10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.02.008, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1777305600000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)