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With unique multi-principal element alloy system, medium and high entropy alloys exhibit a series of outstanding comprehensive properties: not only do they possess high strength and hardness, but they also have strong wear resistance and good chemical stability. In high-temperature environments, medium and high entropy alloys can still maintain stable structures and properties, and have excellent oxidation resistance. These properties make them widely used in aerospace, electronic processes, mechanical engineering and other fields. Due to the precise formula and uniform mixing of multiple elements involved in preparation of medium and high entropy alloys, there are extremely high requirements for purity of raw materials and accuracy of composition contents. At the same time, during the smelting process, in order to prevent problems such as composition segregation and non-uniform microstructure in medium and high entropy alloys, it is necessary to precisely control smelting parameters to ensure uniformity of the alloy composition and stability of the microstructure. This review sorted out a large number of domestic and international literatures. It summarized composition design of medium and high entropy alloys, and discussed preparation process of medium and high entropy alloy coatings and influence of process parameters on coating quality, providing references for innovation in material composition and structure of medium and high entroply alloy coatings.

, authors=Caorui WANG^{1, 2}, Shanna XU¹, Zhenduo MA², authorsList=Caorui WANG, Shanna XU, Zhenduo MA, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Shanna XU, Zhenduo MA, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304141642345239172, articleId=1304141641833534082, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, language=CN, title=中高熵合金涂层制备工艺的研究进展, columnId=1304141569037198301, journalTitle=铜业工程, columnName=材料制备与加工工程, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

中高熵合金以其独特的多主元合金体系，展现出一系列卓越的综合性能：不仅具有高强度与高硬度，在摩擦环境下还具有较强的抗磨损能力，并且具备良好的化学稳定性； 在高温环境中，中高熵合金仍然能够保持稳定的结构与性能，具备优异的抗氧化特性。这些性能使其在航空航天、电子、机械等领域有着广泛的应用。中高熵合金的制备涉及多种元素的精确配比和均匀混合，因此在原材料的纯度及成分配比准确性方面具有极高的要求。同时，在熔炼过程中，为了防止中高熵合金出现成分偏析、组织不均匀等问题，需要精确控制熔炼参数，确保中高熵合金成分的均匀性和组织结构的稳定性。本文从中高熵合金的成分设计出发，探讨了中高熵合金涂层的制备工艺以及工艺参数对涂层质量的影响。该研究成果可为材料成分和结构上的创新提供参考。

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^2.西安稀有金属材料研究院有限公司，陕西 西安 710016, bio={"content":"

王曹蕊（2000—），女，陕西西安人，硕士，研究方向：激光熔覆，E-mail：3388210015@qq.com

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王曹蕊（2000—），女，陕西西安人，硕士，研究方向：激光熔覆，E-mail：3388210015@qq.com

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