Article(id=1304141620312564193, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304141619603726817, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.01.004, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1744387200000, receivedDateStr=2025-04-12, revisedDate=1754064000000, revisedDateStr=2025-08-02, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1788861192061, onlineDateStr=2026-09-08, pubDate=1772208000000, pubDateStr=2026-02-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1788861192061, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1788861192061, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1788861192061, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1304141619603726817, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, year='2026', volume='', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='154', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1772208000000', pubDateStr='2026-02-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1788861191893, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1788924965522, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1304409105645465969, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304141619603726817, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1304409105645465970, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, issueId=1304141619603726817, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=42, endPage=47, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1304141620740383202, articleId=1304141620312564193, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, language=EN, title=Optimization of Sn and Ni on Comprehensive Properties of Cu-Ni-Sn-P Alloy, columnId=1304141568877814747, journalTitle=Copper Engineering, columnName=Material Preparation and Process Engineering, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In this study, Cu-Ni-Sn-P (C19040) alloy strip materials with different compositions were prepared by horizontal continuous casting followed by multiple cold rolling and heat treatment processes. Effects of Sn and Ni mass fraction variations on the mechanical properties, softening resistance, and thermal contraction of Cu-Ni-Sn-P alloy strip materials were investigated. Results indicated that an increase in Sn mass fraction enhanced mechanical properties and softening resistance of Cu-Ni-Sn-P alloy through solid solution strengthening. However, excessive Sn mass fraction exacerbated Sn segregation, which worsened the thermal contraction behavior. An increase in Ni mass fraction promoted the formation of more Ni-P precipitates, significantly improving the softening resistance. When mass fraction of Sn was 1.5% and that of Ni was 0.85%, the alloy exhibited superior comprehensive properties, with a hardness of 174HV, tensile strength of 565 MPa, elongation of 4.3%, thermal contraction rate of 0.006%, and softening resistance hardness of 141HV. These properties met the requirements for lead frame materials.

, authors=Jiuhui ZHAO, Yufei LIU, Chengyi LIU, authorsList=Jiuhui ZHAO, Yufei LIU, Chengyi LIU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1304141621092704739, articleId=1304141620312564193, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687303576780880, language=CN, title=Cu-Ni-Sn-P合金中Sn和Ni元素对其综合性能的影响, columnId=1304141569037198301, journalTitle=铜业工程, columnName=材料制备与加工工程, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

通过对水平连铸坯进行多道次冷轧和热处理,制备了不同成分的Cu-Ni-Sn-P(C19040)合金带材,研究了Sn和Ni元素对Cu-Ni-Sn-P合金带材力学性能、抗软化性能和热收缩性能的影响。结果表明:Sn元素的增加因固溶强化提升了Cu-Ni-Sn-P合金力学性能和抗软化性能,但加剧了Sn偏析,劣化了热收缩性能; Ni元素的增加促进形成了更多的Ni-P第二相,显著提高了抗软化性能。当Sn和Ni的质量分数分别为1.5%和0.85%时,Cu-Ni-Sn-P合金具备较高的综合性能(硬度174HV、抗拉强度565 MPa、延伸率4.3%、热收缩率0.006%、抗软化硬度141HV),能满足引线框架材料的需求。

, authors=赵久辉, 刘羽飞, 刘诚毅, authorsList=赵久辉, 刘羽飞, 刘诚毅, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

赵久辉(1992—),男,江西上饶人,博士,工程师,研究方向:铜加工,E-mail:

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赵久辉(1992—),男,江西上饶人,博士,工程师,研究方向:铜加工,E-mail:

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赵久辉(1992—),男,江西上饶人,博士,工程师,研究方向:铜加工,E-mail:

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Cu-Ni-Sn-P合金中Sn和Ni元素对其综合性能的影响
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赵久辉 , 刘羽飞 , 刘诚毅
铜业工程 | 材料制备与加工工程 2026,(1): 42-47
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铜业工程 |材料制备与加工工程 2026 , (1) : 42 -47
Cu-Ni-Sn-P合金中Sn和Ni元素对其综合性能的影响
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赵久辉 , 刘羽飞, 刘诚毅
作者信息
  • 江西铜业集团铜板带有限公司,江西 南昌 330096
作者简介:

赵久辉(1992—),男,江西上饶人,博士,工程师,研究方向:铜加工,E-mail:

Optimization of Sn and Ni on Comprehensive Properties of Cu-Ni-Sn-P Alloy
Jiuhui ZHAO , Yufei LIU, Chengyi LIU
Affiliations
  • Jiangxi Copper Strip and Foil Corporation Limited,Nanchang 330096,China
出版时间: 2026-02-28 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.01.004
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通过对水平连铸坯进行多道次冷轧和热处理,制备了不同成分的Cu-Ni-Sn-P(C19040)合金带材,研究了Sn和Ni元素对Cu-Ni-Sn-P合金带材力学性能、抗软化性能和热收缩性能的影响。结果表明:Sn元素的增加因固溶强化提升了Cu-Ni-Sn-P合金力学性能和抗软化性能,但加剧了Sn偏析,劣化了热收缩性能; Ni元素的增加促进形成了更多的Ni-P第二相,显著提高了抗软化性能。当Sn和Ni的质量分数分别为1.5%和0.85%时,Cu-Ni-Sn-P合金具备较高的综合性能(硬度174HV、抗拉强度565 MPa、延伸率4.3%、热收缩率0.006%、抗软化硬度141HV),能满足引线框架材料的需求。

Cu-Ni-Sn-P合金  /  力学性能  /  抗软化性能  /  热收缩率  /  综合性能

In this study, Cu-Ni-Sn-P (C19040) alloy strip materials with different compositions were prepared by horizontal continuous casting followed by multiple cold rolling and heat treatment processes. Effects of Sn and Ni mass fraction variations on the mechanical properties, softening resistance, and thermal contraction of Cu-Ni-Sn-P alloy strip materials were investigated. Results indicated that an increase in Sn mass fraction enhanced mechanical properties and softening resistance of Cu-Ni-Sn-P alloy through solid solution strengthening. However, excessive Sn mass fraction exacerbated Sn segregation, which worsened the thermal contraction behavior. An increase in Ni mass fraction promoted the formation of more Ni-P precipitates, significantly improving the softening resistance. When mass fraction of Sn was 1.5% and that of Ni was 0.85%, the alloy exhibited superior comprehensive properties, with a hardness of 174HV, tensile strength of 565 MPa, elongation of 4.3%, thermal contraction rate of 0.006%, and softening resistance hardness of 141HV. These properties met the requirements for lead frame materials.

Cu-Ni-Sn-P alloy  /  mechanical property  /  softening resistance  /  thermal contraction rate  /  comprehensive property
赵久辉, 刘羽飞, 刘诚毅. Cu-Ni-Sn-P合金中Sn和Ni元素对其综合性能的影响. 铜业工程, 2026 , (1) : 42 -47 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.01.004
Jiuhui ZHAO, Yufei LIU, Chengyi LIU. Optimization of Sn and Ni on Comprehensive Properties of Cu-Ni-Sn-P Alloy[J]. Copper Engineering, 2026 , (1) : 42 -47 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.01.004
  • 赣鄱俊才支持计划-主要学科学术和技术带头人培养项目(20243BCE51104)
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3842.2026.01.004
  • 接收时间:2025-04-12
  • 首发时间:2026-09-08
  • 出版时间:2026-02-28
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  • 收稿日期:2025-04-12
  • 修回日期:2025-08-02
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赣鄱俊才支持计划-主要学科学术和技术带头人培养项目(20243BCE51104)
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    江西铜业集团铜板带有限公司,江西 南昌 330096
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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