Article(id=1322945668691664930, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, issueId=1322945651499213732, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3724/SP.J.1123.2024.09009, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1723996800000, receivedDateStr=2024-08-19, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793344426557, onlineDateStr=2026-10-30, pubDate=1751904000000, pubDateStr=2025-07-08, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793344426557, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793344426557, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793344426557, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322945651499213732, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, year='2025', volume='43', issue='7', pageStart='713', pageEnd='835', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1751904000000', pubDateStr='2025-07-08', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793344422459, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793345275766, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322949230586889175, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, issueId=1322945651499213732, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322949230586889176, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, issueId=1322945651499213732, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=805, endPage=814, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322945668884602915, articleId=1322945668691664930, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, language=EN, title=Rapid screening of 125 pesticide residues in tea substitutes by multi-plug filtration cleanup method combined with gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, columnId=1284557502633185292, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Chromatography, columnName=Articles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
A rapid screening method for 125 pesticide residues of different polarities in tea substitutes matrix was developed using rapid screening combined with gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). The targets were separated on DB-1701MS quartz capillary column (30 m×0.25 mm×0.25 μm) with programmed temperature rise, detected by GC-MS/MS in multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode, and quantified by matrix-matched solution internal standard method. The methodological validation of 125 representative pesticides in tea substitutes was carried out by GC-MS/MS method. The results showed that the tea samples could be extracted most efficiently when using acetonitrile without immersion in water. The M-PFC TD-1 column had a good purification effect on the Dendrobium officinale flower extract with a guaranteed high recovery. The results of optimized analysis showed that the 125 components had a good linear correlation in the range of 0.01 mg/L to 1.0 mg/L (R2>0.980). The LODs and LOQs were 0.003-0.02 mg/kg (S/N=3) and 0.01-0.05 mg/kg (S/N=10),respectively. The recoveries of the 125 targets at three levels were in the range of 62.6%-107.6% with relative standard deviations (RSDs, n=6) of 1.0%-13.8%. Compared with other classical pretreatment methods, this method does not require activation, equilibration and elution steps, consumes less solvent, and the M-PFC TD-1 column shows better purification effect, which can directly adsorb large molecular interferences, such as pigments and alkaloids, in the matrix of the substitute tea, and is easy to operate, rapid, and with high sensitivity, which is suitable for the rapid screening of pesticide multicomponent residues in the bulk substitute tea. The method established in this study was used to monitor 50 samples of tea substitutes provided by the pilot production enterprises in Guizhou Province, in which at least one pesticide residue was detected in two samples of tea substitutes, with a detection rate of 4%. This study aims to enhance the scientific and practical aspects of setting local standard indicators or technical requirements by understanding the types and levels of pesticide residues in substitute tea products.
, authors=Quan ZHANG
1, Yutian WU
1, Lei PENG
1, Shan BI
1, Yibing ZHOU
1, Ye LIN
1, Liya LIU
1, Qingyuan CHEN
1, *, Xue ZHOU
2, *, authorsList=Quan ZHANG, Yutian WU, Lei PENG, Shan BI, Yibing ZHOU, Ye LIN, Liya LIU, Qingyuan CHEN, Xue ZHOU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Qingyuan CHEN, Xue ZHOU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322945671719952430, articleId=1322945668691664930, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, language=CN, title=快速滤过型净化法结合气相色谱-串联质谱法快速筛查代用茶中125种农药残留, columnId=1284557502792568846, journalTitle=色谱, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
利用快速滤过型净化法结合气相色谱-串联质谱(GC-MS/MS)分析,建立了代用茶基质中125种不同极性农药残留的快速筛查方法。目标物经DB-1701MS石英毛细管色谱柱(30 m×0.25 mm×0.25 μm)程序升温分离,GC-MS/MS多反应监测(MRM)模式检测,基质匹配内标法定量。通过GC-MS/MS检测方法对代用茶中的125种代表性农药进行了方法学验证。结果表明,M-PFC TD-1型茶叶快速滤过型净化柱对铁皮石斛花提取液净化效果良好,而且能保证较高的农药回收率。方法学考察结果表明:125种组分在0.01~1.0 mg/L范围内呈良好的线性关系(R2>0.980),方法的检出限(LOD,S/N=3)为0.003~0.02 mg/kg,方法的定量限(LOQ,S/N=10)为0.01~0.05 mg/kg,在低、中、高3个不同加标水平下125种目标物的回收率范围为62.6%~107.6%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为1.0%~13.8%(n=6)。与其他经典的前处理方法相比,本方法无需活化、平衡、洗脱步骤,消耗溶剂较少,且M-PFC TD-1柱在净化效果方面表现得更好,可直接吸附代用茶基质中的色素、生物碱等大分子干扰物,操作简单、快速,灵敏度较高,适用于大批量代用茶中农药多残留的快速筛查。采用本研究建立的方法对贵州省食药物质试点生产企业提供的50份代用茶样品进行检测,其中在2份代用茶样品中各检出至少1种农药残留,检出率为4%。本研究为掌握代用茶产品中的农药残留种类及水平,提高相关的地方标准指标设置或技术要求的科学性和实用性提供了技术支持。
, authors=张权
1, 吴玉田
1, 彭蕾
1, 毕珊
1, 周贻兵
1, 林野
1, 刘利亚
1, 陈庆园
1, *, 周雪
2, *, authorsList=张权, 吴玉田, 彭蕾, 毕珊, 周贻兵, 林野, 刘利亚, 陈庆园, 周雪, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=陈庆园, 周雪, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=Copyright © 2025 Editorial office of Chinese Journal of Chromatography
本文是开放获取文章,遵循CC BY 4.0协议
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Quantitative distribution of the 125 pesticides in Dendrobium officinale flowers extracted with different solvents in different recovery ranges, figureFileSmall=tIJK1m3pEhTY2rKWarl6YA==, figureFileBig=gpPOuOjXPda/PXWPrw0OaA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322947248820204127, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
不同溶剂提取铁皮石斛花中125种农药在不同回收率范围的数量分布图, figureFileSmall=tIJK1m3pEhTY2rKWarl6YA==, figureFileBig=gpPOuOjXPda/PXWPrw0OaA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322947248962810464, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=EN, label=Fig. 2, caption=
Photos of solutions after purification using five purification methods1. unpurified; 2. Sin-QuEChERS Nano; 3. MPFC-QuEChERS;4. M-PFC C; 5. M-PFC TD-1; 6. d-SPE.
, figureFileSmall=4lVhw6HMwNpMdC8ldRJ5+w==, figureFileBig=P1qhjVNqqRO3Bw79592SCw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322947249176719969, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
采用5种净化方式净化后的溶液照片, figureFileSmall=4lVhw6HMwNpMdC8ldRJ5+w==, figureFileBig=P1qhjVNqqRO3Bw79592SCw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322947249243828834, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=EN, label=Fig. 3, caption=
Total ion chromatograms in full scan mode of the Dendrobium officinale flower extracts cleaned up by different purification methodsa. unpurified; b. d-SPE; c. Sin-QuEChERS Nano; d. M-PFC TD-1; e. M-PFC C; f. MPFC-QuEChERS.
, figureFileSmall=GsB1R0/wRYHyEPA/mKzgFw==, figureFileBig=ve/DWX6l5gZeWDjm5Gk1UA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322947249487098467, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
经不同净化方式处理后的铁皮石斛花提取液在全扫描模式下的总离子流色谱图, figureFileSmall=GsB1R0/wRYHyEPA/mKzgFw==, figureFileBig=ve/DWX6l5gZeWDjm5Gk1UA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322947249906528868, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=EN, label=Fig. 4, caption=
Total ion chromatogram of a spiked Dendrobium officinale flower sample, figureFileSmall=FMQ3o73xCIqRSO74OqARtw==, figureFileBig=9gZ9Qw2qhACGE1rVodCqXg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322947251642970725, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
铁皮石斛花加标样品的总离子流图, figureFileSmall=FMQ3o73xCIqRSO74OqARtw==, figureFileBig=9gZ9Qw2qhACGE1rVodCqXg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322947251722662502, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=EN, label=Fig. 5, caption=
MRM chromatograms of targets in positive samplesa. parathion-methyl; b. tebuconazole; c. lambda-cyhalothrin.
, figureFileSmall=VpL1W/QCE12U45b/qwcO2A==, figureFileBig=y9SKi1aULyQD5WUyuEljqQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322947252054012519, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=CN, label=图5, caption=
阳性样品中各目标物的MRM色谱图, figureFileSmall=VpL1W/QCE12U45b/qwcO2A==, figureFileBig=y9SKi1aULyQD5WUyuEljqQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322947252171453032, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Retention times and MS parameters of the 125 target compounds and internal standard (IS)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| No. | Pesticide | tR/min | Chemical formula | Mr | CAS No. | Ion pairs (m/z) | CEs/eV |
|---|
| IS | heptachlor epoxide (环氧七氯) | 23.080 | C10H5Cl7O | 389.3 | 1024-57-3 | 353>263*, 353>282 | 15, 15 |
| 1 | isoprocarb (异丙威) | 7.481+14.510 | C11H15O2N | 193.2 | 2631-40-5 | 121>77*, 136>121 | 20, 10 |
| 2 | dichlorvos (敌敌畏) | 7.986 | C4H7Cl2O4P | 221.0 | 62-73-7 | 185>109*, 185>63 | 20, 15 |
| 3 | fenobucarb (仲丁威) | 8.710 | C12H17NO2 | 207.3 | 3766-81-2 | 121>77*, 121>104 | 20, 15 |
| 4 | methamidophos (甲胺磷) | 9.925 | C₂H₈NO₂PS | 141.1 | 10265-92-6 | 141>95*, 141>79 | 10, 15 |
| 5 | dichlorobenzonitrile(敌草腈) | 10.208 | C7H3Cl2N | 172.0 | 1194-65-6 | 171>100*, 171>136 | 25, 15 |
| 6 | molinate (禾草敌) | 12.643 | C9H17NOS | 187.3 | 2212-67-1 | 126>55*, 126>83 | 10, 5 |
| 7 | tecnazene (四氯硝基苯) | 14.387 | Cl4C6HNO2 | 260.9 | 117-18-0 | 259>201*, 259>141 | 10, 30 |
| 8 | ethoprophos (灭线磷) | 15.308 | C8H19O2PS2 | 242.3 | 13194-48-4 | 158>97*, 158>81 | 18, 15 |
| 9 | diphenylamine (二苯胺) | 15.393 | C12H11N | 169.2 | 122-39-4 | 169>168*, 169>167 | 10, 15 |
| 10 | phorate (甲拌磷) | 16.413 | C₇HO₂PS3 | 260.4 | 298-02-2 | 260>231*, 260>171 | 10, 20 |
| 11 | chlorpropham (氯苯胺灵) | 16.668 | C10H12ClNO2 | 213.7 | 101-21-3 | 213>127*, 213>171 | 20, 10 |
| 12 | sulfotep (治螟磷) | 16.700 | C8H20O5P2S2 | 322.3 | 3689-24-5 | 322>266*, 322>146 | 10, 10 |
| 13 | pentachloronitrobenzene (五氯硝基苯) | 17.688 | C₆Cl₅NO2 | 295.3 | 82-68-8 | 249>214*, 237>143 | 15, 20 |
| 14 | terbufos (特丁硫磷) | 17.874 | C9H21O2PS3 | 288.4 | 13071-79-9 | 231>129*, 231>175 | 20, 10 |
| 15 | clomazone (异噁草酮) | 18.021 | C12H14ClNO2 | 239.7 | 81777-89-1 | 125>89*, 204>107 | 15, 20 |
| 16 | triallate (野麦畏) | 18.066 | C10H16Cl3NOS | 304.7 | 2303-17-5 | 268>184*, 142.9>83 | 20, 15 |
| 17 | diazinon (二嗪磷) | 18.159 | C12H21N2O3PS | 304.3 | 333-41-5 | 304>137*, 304>164 | 35, 35 |
| 18 | fonofos (地虫硫膦) | 18.312 | C10H15OPS2 | 246.3 | 944-22-9 | 246>109*, 246>137 | 18, 10 |
| 19 | pyrimethanil (嘧霉胺) | 18.355 | C12H13N3 | 199.3 | 53112-28-0 | 198>156*, 198>182 | 25, 18 |
| 20 | simazine (西玛津) | 19.129 | C₇HClN5 | 201.7 | 122-34-9 | 201>138*, 201>172 | 10, 15 |
| 21 | dicloran (氯硝胺) | 19.175 | C6H4Cl2N2O2 | 207.0 | 99-30-9 | 176>148*, 206>176 | 10, 10 |
| 22 | atrazine (莠去津) | 19.227 | C8H14ClN5 | 221.7 | 1912-24-9 | 215>200*, 215>172 | 10, 15 |
| 23 | terbuthylazine (特丁津) | 19.313 | C9H16ClN5 | 229.7 | 5915-41-3 | 214>104*, 214>119 | 15, 10 |
| 24 | iprobenfos (异稻瘟净) | 19.831 | C13H21O3PS | 288.3 | 26087-47-8 | 204>91*, 201>122 | 10, 15 |
| 25 | triazophos (三唑磷) | 19.976 | C12H16N3O3PS | 313.0 | 24017-47-8 | 257>119*, 257>134 | 25, 20 |
| 26 | pronamide (炔苯酰草胺) | 20.030 | C12H11Cl2NO | 256.1 | 23950-58-5 | 254>226*, 254>191 | 10, 15 |
| 27 | pirimicarb (抗蚜威) | 20.108 | C11H18N4O2 | 238.3 | 23103-98-2 | 166>96*, 166>83 | 10, 15 |
| 28 | dimethoate (乐果) | 20.498 | C5H12NO3PS2 | 229.3 | 60-51-5 | 125>79*, 125>93 | 10, 40 |
| 29 | chlorpyrifos-methyl (甲基毒死蜱) | 20.499 | C7H7Cl3NO3PS | 322.5 | 5598-13-0 | 286>241*, 286>208 | 25, 10 |
| 30 | monocrotophos (久效磷) | 20.665 | C7H14NO5P | 223.2 | 6923-22-4 | 127>109*, 127>95 | 15, 18 |
| 31 | phosphamidon (磷胺) | 20.665+22.432 | C10H19ClNO5P | 299.7 | 13171-21-6 | 264>193*, 127>109 | 8,12 |
| 32 | acetochlor (乙草胺) | 20.896 | C14H20ClNO2 | 269.8 | 34256-82-1 | 146>131*, 146>130 | 20, 20 |
| 33 | alachlor (甲草胺) | 21.312+25.131 | C14H20ClNO2 | 269.8 | 15972-60-8 | 188>160*, 188>130 | 10, 40 |
| 34 | Prometryn (扑草净) | 21.374 | C10H19N5S | 241.4 | 7287-19-6 | 242>184*, 242>199 | 10, 10 |
| 35 | pirimiphos-methy (甲基嘧啶磷) | 21.470 | C11H20N3O3PS | 305.3 | 29232-93-7 | 290>125*, 290>151 | 20, 20 |
| 36 | ametryn (莠灭净) | 21.579 | C9H17N5S | 227.3 | 834-12-8 | 227>58*, 227>170 | 10, 10 |
| 37 | vinclozolin (乙烯菌核利) | 21.735 | C12H9Cl2NO3 | 286.1 | 50471-44-8 | 212>172*, 212>145 | 15, 20 |
| 38 | thiobencarb (禾草丹) | 21.737 | C12H16ClNOS | 257.8 | 28249-77-6 | 125>89*,125>99 | 20, 11 |
| 39 | metribuzin (嗪草酮) | 21.826 | C7H11N3O2 | 169.2 | 21087-64-9 | 198>82*, 198>55 | 18, 30 |
| 40 | metalaxyl (甲霜灵) | 21.934 | C15H21NO4 | 279.3 | 57837-19-1 | 206>132*, 206>162 | 20, 10 |
| 41 | chlorpyrifos (毒死蜱) | 22.058 | C9H11Cl3NO3PS | 350.6 | 2921-88-2 | 314>258*, 314>166 | 15, 35 |
| 42 | parathion-methyl (甲基对硫磷) | 22.332 | C8H10NO5PS | 263.2 | 298-00-0 | 263>109*, 263>246 | 15, 5 |
| 43 | dicofol (三氯杀螨醇) | 22.564 | C14H9Cl5O | 370.5 | 115-32-2 | 251>139*, 251>111 | 10, 35 |
| 44 | metolachlor (异丙甲草胺) | 22.598 | C15H22ClNO2 | 283.8 | 51218-45-2 | 162>133*, 238>162 | 15, 10 |
| 45 | methoprene (烯虫酯) | 22.807 | C19H34O3 | 310.5 | 40596-69-8 | 111>55*, 153>111 | 15, 5 |
| 46 | malathion (马拉硫磷) | 22.904 | C10H19O6PS2 | 330.4 | 121-75-5 | 173>99*, 173>117 | 18, 10 |
| 47 | fenthion (倍硫磷) | 22.918 | C10H15O3PS2 | 278.3 | 55-38-9 | 278>109*, 278>125 | 20, 18 |
| 48 | cyprodinil (嘧菌环胺) | 23.094 | CHN3 | 225.3 | 121552-61-2 | 224>208*, 224>118 | 18, 40 |
| 49 | fenitrothion (杀螟硫磷) | 23.230 | C9H12NO5PS | 277.2 | 122-14-5 | 260>125*, 260>109 | 15, 10 |
| 50 | ethofumesate (乙氧呋草黄) | 23.354 | C13H18O5S | 286.3 | 26225-79-6 | 286>207*, 286>161 | 10, 20 |
| 51 | triadimefon (三唑酮) | 23.675 | C14H16ClN3O2 | 293.8 | 43121-43-3 | 208>181*, 208>127 | 10, 15 |
| 52 | pendimethalin (二甲戊灵) | 23.880 | C13H19N3O4 | 281.3 | 40487-42-1 | 251>162*, 252>118 | 10, 30 |
| 53 | parathion (对硫磷) | 23.909 | CHNO₅PS | 291.3 | 56-38-2 | 291>109*, 291>137 | 15, 10 |
| 54 | isofenphos-methyl (甲基异柳磷) | 24.003 | C14H22NO4PS | 331.4 | 99675-03-3 | 241>199*, 199>121 | 10, 10 |
| 55 | quinalphos (喹硫磷) | 24.467 | C12H15N2O3PS | 298.3 | 13593-03-8 | 298>156*, 298>129 | 10, 30 |
| 56 | isocarbophos (水胺硫磷) | 24.552 | C11H16NO4PS | 289.3 | 24353-61-5 | 230>212*, 230>197 | 5, 10 |
| 57 | propanil (敌稗) | 24.648 | C9H9Cl2NO | 218.1 | 709-98-8 | 161>90*, 161>126 | 20, 15 |
| 58 | penconazole (戊菌唑) | 24.648 | C13H15Cl2N3 | 284.2 | 66246-88-6 | 248>157*, 248>192 | 25, 15 |
| 59 | phorate sulfoxide (甲拌磷亚砜) | 25.039 | C7H17O3PS3 | 276.4 | 2588-03-6 | 199>143*, 97>65 | 10, 20 |
| 60 | phorate sulfone (甲拌磷砜) | 25.040 | C7H17O4PS3 | 292.4 | 2588-04-7 | 125>97*, 153>97 | 5, 10 |
| 61 | fenothiocarb (苯硫威) | 25.063 | C13H19NO2S | 253.4 | 62850-32-2 | 160>72*, 160>106 | 10, 12 |
| 62 | fosthiazate (噻唑膦) | 25.100 | C9H18NO3PS2 | 283.3 | 98886-44-3 | 195>103*, 195>139 | 10, 5 |
| 63 | tetraconazole (四氟醚唑) | 25.127 | C13H11Cl2F4N3O | 372.2 | 112281-77-3 | 336>218*, 336>204 | 15, 40 |
| 64 | butachlor (丁草胺) | 25.135 | C17H26ClNO2 | 311.8 | 23184-66-9 | 237>160*, 237>188 | 5, 10 |
| 65 | terbufos sulfone (特丁硫磷砜) | 25.696 | C9H21O4PS3 | 320.4 | 56070-16-7 | 153>97*, 199>97 | 10, 20 |
| 66 | triadimenol (三唑醇) | 25.805 | C14H18ClN3O2 | 295.8 | 55219-65-3 | 168>70*, 128>65 | 10, 25 |
| 67 | procymidone (腐霉利) | 25.942 | C13H11Cl2NO2 | 284.1 | 32809-16-8 | 283>96*, 283>177 | 10, 30 |
| 68 | profenofos (丙溴磷) | 26.061 | CHBrClO₃PS | 373.6 | 41198-08-7 | 339>269*, 339>251 | 10, 25 |
| 69 | methidathion (杀扑磷) | 26.101 | C6H11N2O4PS3 | 302.3 | 950-37-8 | 145>85*, 145>58 | 10, 15 |
| 70 | pretilachlor (丙草胺) | 26.150 | C17H26ClNO2 | 311.8 | 51218-49-6 | 162>147*,176>134 | 15, 15 |
| 71 | napropamide (敌草胺) | 26.156 | C17H21NO2 | 271.4 | 15299-99-7 | 271>72*, 271>128 | 10, 5 |
| 72 | hexaconazole (己唑醇) | 26.244 | C14H17Cl2N3O | 314.2 | 79983-71-4 | 214>152*, 214>124 | 25, 25 |
| 73 | oxadiazon (噁草酮) | 26.419 | C15H18Cl2N2O3 | 345.2 | 19666-30-9 | 258>175*,258>112 | 10, 25 |
| 74 | fluazifop-butyl (吡氟禾草灵) | 26.696 | C19H20F3NO4 | 383.4 | 69806-50-4 | 383>282*, 383>254 | 10, 30 |
| 75 | imazalil (抑霉唑) | 26.798 | C14H14Cl2N2O | 297.2 | 35554-44-0 | 215>173*, 215>145 | 5, 20 |
| 76 | paclobutrazol (多效唑) | 26.800 | C15H20ClN3O | 293.8 | 76738-62-0 | 236>125*, 236>132 | 10, 5 |
| 77 | isoprothiolane (稻瘟灵) | 26.956 | C12H18O4S2 | 290.4 | 50512-35-1 | 290>118*, 290>204 | 15, 10 |
| 78 | phosfolan (硫环磷) | 27.076 | C7H14NO3PS2 | 255.3 | 947-02-4 | 196>140*, 168>140 | 10, 5 |
| 79 | bupirimate (乙嘧酚磺酸酯) | 27.430 | C13H24O3N4S | 316.5 | 41483-43-6 | 273>108*, 273>150 | 18, 10 |
| 80 | oxyfluorfen (乙氧氟草醚) | 27.743 | C15H11CIF3NO4 | 361.7 | 42874-03-3 | 300>223*, 300>167 | 20, 25 |
| 81 | flutolanil (氟酰胺) | 27.885 | C17H16F3NO2 | 323.3 | 66332-96-5 | 173>145*, 281>173 | 15, 10 |
| 82 | ethion (乙硫磷) | 28.139 | C9H22O4P2S4 | 384.5 | 563-12-2 | 231>129*, 231>175 | 25, 10 |
| 83 | quinoxyfen (喹氧灵) | 28.255 | C15H8Cl2FNO | 308.1 | 124495-18-7 | 307>237*, 307>272 | 20, 10 |
| 84 | diniconazole (烯唑醇) | 28.755 | C15H17Cl2N3O | 326.2 | 83657-24-3 | 267>232*, 267>232 | 10, 10 |
| 85 | piperonyl butoxide (增效醚) | 28.765 | C19H30O5 | 338.4 | 51-03-6 | 176>131*, 176>117 | 10, 18 |
| 86 | trifloxystrobin (肟菌酯) | 28.777 | C20H19F3N2O4 | 408.4 | 141517-21-7 | 222>162*, 222>190 | 10, 5 |
| 87 | cyproconazole (环丙唑醇) | 28.845 | C15H18ClN3O | 291.8 | 94361-06-5 | 222>125*, 139>111 | 15, 15 |
| 88 | myclobutanil (腈菌唑) | 28.856 | C15H17ClN4 | 288.8 | 88671-89-0 | 179>125*, 179>129 | 15, 20 |
| 89 | benalaxyl (苯霜灵) | 28.875 | C20H23NO3 | 325.4 | 71626-11-4 | 206>132*, 206>162 | 18, 10 |
| 90 | diclofop-methyl (禾草灵) | 29.352 | C15H12Cl2O4 | 327.2 | 51338-27-3 | 253>162*, 340>253 | 15, 10 |
| 91 | edifenphos (敌瘟磷) | 29.416 | C14H15O2PS2 | 310.4 | 17109-49-8 | 173>109*, 310>173 | 10, 15 |
| 92 | fipronil (氟虫腈) | 29.424 | C12H4Cl2F6N4OS | 437.1 | 120068-37-3 | 367>213*, 367>215 | 30, 25 |
| 93 | propiconazole (丙环唑) | 29.508 | C15H17Cl2N3O2 | 342.2 | 60207-90-1 | 259>173*, 259>145 | 20, 40 |
| 94 | epoxiconazole (氟环唑) | 29.683+31.022 | C17H13ClFN3O | 329.8 | 133855-98-8 | 192>138*, 192>111 | 10, 25 |
| 95 | fenthion sulfoxide (倍硫磷亚砜) | 29.824 | C10H15O4PS2 | 294.3 | 3761-41-9 | 278>109*, 278>169 | 15, 15 |
| 96 | isazofos (氯唑磷) | 29.834 | C9H17ClN3O3PS | 313.7 | 42509-80-8 | 161>119*, 161>103 | 10, 15 |
| 97 | fenthion sulfone (倍硫磷砜) | 30.462 | C10H15O5PS2 | 310.3 | 3761-42-0 | 311>105*, 311>137 | 20, 20 |
| 98 | bromopropylate (溴螨酯) | 30.755 | C17H16Br2O3 | 428.1 | 18181-80-1 | 341>185*, 341>183 | 15, 15 |
| 99 | etoxazole (乙螨唑) | 30.931 | CHF₂NO₂ | 359.4 | 153233-91-1 | 359>187*, 359>340 | 15, 12 |
| 100 | iprodione (异菌脲) | 30.931 | C13H13Cl2N3O3 | 330.2 | 36734-19-7 | 314>245*, 314>56 | 10, 25 |
| 101 | oxadixyl (噁霜灵) | 30.995 | C14H18N2O4 | 278.3 | 77732-09-3 | 163>132*, 163>117 | 5, 25 |
| 102 | fludioxonil (咯菌腈) | 31.003 | C12H6F2N2O2 | 248.2 | 131341-86-1 | 248>182*, 248>154 | 10, 15 |
| 103 | fenpropathrin (甲氰菊酯) | 31.152 | C22H23NO3 | 349.4 | 39515-41-8 | 265>210*, 265>181 | 10, 20 |
| 104 | tebuconazole (戊唑醇) | 31.272 | C16H22ClN3O | 307.8 | 107534-96-3 | 250>125*, 250>153 | 15, 10 |
| 105 | pyriproxyfen (吡丙醚) | 31.420 | C20H19NO3 | 321.4 | 95737-68-1 | 136>96*, 131>78 | 15, 20 |
| 106 | anilofos (莎稗磷) | 31.420 | C13H19ClNO3PS2 | 367.9 | 64249-01-0 | 226>157*, 226>157 | 15, 10 |
| 107 | fenamidone (咪唑菌酮) | 32.206 | C17H17N3OS | 311.4 | 161326-34-7 | 238>237*, 268>180 | 10, 20 |
| 108 | pyridaphenthion (哒嗪硫磷) | 32.210 | C14H17N2O4PS | 340.3 | 119-12-0 | 340>199*, 340>109 | 10, 20 |
| 109 | phosmet (亚胺硫磷) | 32.436 | C11H12NO4PS2 | 317.3 | 732-11-6 | 160>77*, 160>105 | 25, 18 |
| 110 | bifenox (甲羧除草醚) | 32.642 | C14H9Cl2NO5 | 342.1 | 42576-02-3 | 341>189*, 341>281 | 20, 20 |
| 111 | tetradifon (三氯杀螨砜) | 32.655 | C12H6Cl4O2S | 356.1 | 116-29-0 | 229>201*, 229>16 | 15, 20 |
| 112 | lambda-cyhalothrin (高效氯氟氰菊酯) | 33.090+33.461 | C23H19ClF3NO3 | 449.9 | 91465-08-6 | 181>152*, 181>127 | 20, 30 |
| 113 | phosalone (伏杀硫磷) | 33.479 | C12H15ClNO4PS2 | 367.8 | 2310-17-0 | 367>182*, 367>111 | 10, 30 |
| 114 | permethrin (氯菊酯) | 33.765 | C21H20Cl2O3 | 391.3 | 52645-53-1 | 183>168*, 183>152 | 10, 20 |
| 115 | mefenacet (苯噻酰草胺) | 33.825 | C16H14N2O2S | 298.4 | 73250-68-7 | 192>136*, 192>109 | 15, 30 |
| 116 | fenarimol (氯苯嘧啶醇) | 33.849 | C17H12Cl2N2O | 331.2 | 60168-88-9 | 330>139*, 330>111 | 10, 30 |
| 117 | pyridaben (哒螨灵) | 34.271 | C19H25ClN2OS | 364.9 | 96489-71-3 | 309>147*, 309>132 | 12, 25 |
| 118 | coumaphos (蝇毒磷) | 36.824 | C14H16ClO5PS | 362.8 | 56-72-4 | 362>109*, 362>226 | 15, 15 |
| 119 | cyfluthrin (氟氯氰菊酯) | 37.053 | CHCl₂FNO3 | 434.3 | 68359-37-5 | 206>151*, 206>177 | 15, 20 |
| 120 | cypermethrin (氯氰菊酯) | 37.089 | C22H19Cl2NO3 | 416.3 | 52315-07-8 | 163>91*, 163>127 | 10, 5 |
| 121 | flucythrinate (氟氰戊菊酯) | 37.930 | C26H23F2NO4 | 451.5 | 70124-77-5 | 225>147*, 225>118 | 10, 25 |
| 122 | fenvalerate (氰戊菊酯) | 40.018 | CHClNO3 | 419.9 | 51630-58-1 | 225>119*, 225>91 | 18, 25 |
| 123 | fluvalinate (氟胺氰菊酯) | 41.132 | CHClF3N2O3 | 502.9 | 102851-06-9 | 250>55*, 250>200 | 20, 20 |
| 124 | difenoconazole (苯醚甲环唑) | 41.782 | C19H17Cl2N3O3 | 406.3 | 119446-68-3 | 323>265*, 323>201 | 15, 30 |
| 125 | deltamethrin (溴氰菊酯) | 42.334 | C22H19Br2NO3 | 505.2 | 52918-63-5 | 253>172*, 253>199 | 10, 25 |
), ArticleFig(id=1322947252846735977, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
125种目标物及内标的保留时间及质谱参数
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| No. | Pesticide | tR/min | Chemical formula | Mr | CAS No. | Ion pairs (m/z) | CEs/eV |
|---|
| IS | heptachlor epoxide (环氧七氯) | 23.080 | C10H5Cl7O | 389.3 | 1024-57-3 | 353>263*, 353>282 | 15, 15 |
| 1 | isoprocarb (异丙威) | 7.481+14.510 | C11H15O2N | 193.2 | 2631-40-5 | 121>77*, 136>121 | 20, 10 |
| 2 | dichlorvos (敌敌畏) | 7.986 | C4H7Cl2O4P | 221.0 | 62-73-7 | 185>109*, 185>63 | 20, 15 |
| 3 | fenobucarb (仲丁威) | 8.710 | C12H17NO2 | 207.3 | 3766-81-2 | 121>77*, 121>104 | 20, 15 |
| 4 | methamidophos (甲胺磷) | 9.925 | C₂H₈NO₂PS | 141.1 | 10265-92-6 | 141>95*, 141>79 | 10, 15 |
| 5 | dichlorobenzonitrile(敌草腈) | 10.208 | C7H3Cl2N | 172.0 | 1194-65-6 | 171>100*, 171>136 | 25, 15 |
| 6 | molinate (禾草敌) | 12.643 | C9H17NOS | 187.3 | 2212-67-1 | 126>55*, 126>83 | 10, 5 |
| 7 | tecnazene (四氯硝基苯) | 14.387 | Cl4C6HNO2 | 260.9 | 117-18-0 | 259>201*, 259>141 | 10, 30 |
| 8 | ethoprophos (灭线磷) | 15.308 | C8H19O2PS2 | 242.3 | 13194-48-4 | 158>97*, 158>81 | 18, 15 |
| 9 | diphenylamine (二苯胺) | 15.393 | C12H11N | 169.2 | 122-39-4 | 169>168*, 169>167 | 10, 15 |
| 10 | phorate (甲拌磷) | 16.413 | C₇HO₂PS3 | 260.4 | 298-02-2 | 260>231*, 260>171 | 10, 20 |
| 11 | chlorpropham (氯苯胺灵) | 16.668 | C10H12ClNO2 | 213.7 | 101-21-3 | 213>127*, 213>171 | 20, 10 |
| 12 | sulfotep (治螟磷) | 16.700 | C8H20O5P2S2 | 322.3 | 3689-24-5 | 322>266*, 322>146 | 10, 10 |
| 13 | pentachloronitrobenzene (五氯硝基苯) | 17.688 | C₆Cl₅NO2 | 295.3 | 82-68-8 | 249>214*, 237>143 | 15, 20 |
| 14 | terbufos (特丁硫磷) | 17.874 | C9H21O2PS3 | 288.4 | 13071-79-9 | 231>129*, 231>175 | 20, 10 |
| 15 | clomazone (异噁草酮) | 18.021 | C12H14ClNO2 | 239.7 | 81777-89-1 | 125>89*, 204>107 | 15, 20 |
| 16 | triallate (野麦畏) | 18.066 | C10H16Cl3NOS | 304.7 | 2303-17-5 | 268>184*, 142.9>83 | 20, 15 |
| 17 | diazinon (二嗪磷) | 18.159 | C12H21N2O3PS | 304.3 | 333-41-5 | 304>137*, 304>164 | 35, 35 |
| 18 | fonofos (地虫硫膦) | 18.312 | C10H15OPS2 | 246.3 | 944-22-9 | 246>109*, 246>137 | 18, 10 |
| 19 | pyrimethanil (嘧霉胺) | 18.355 | C12H13N3 | 199.3 | 53112-28-0 | 198>156*, 198>182 | 25, 18 |
| 20 | simazine (西玛津) | 19.129 | C₇HClN5 | 201.7 | 122-34-9 | 201>138*, 201>172 | 10, 15 |
| 21 | dicloran (氯硝胺) | 19.175 | C6H4Cl2N2O2 | 207.0 | 99-30-9 | 176>148*, 206>176 | 10, 10 |
| 22 | atrazine (莠去津) | 19.227 | C8H14ClN5 | 221.7 | 1912-24-9 | 215>200*, 215>172 | 10, 15 |
| 23 | terbuthylazine (特丁津) | 19.313 | C9H16ClN5 | 229.7 | 5915-41-3 | 214>104*, 214>119 | 15, 10 |
| 24 | iprobenfos (异稻瘟净) | 19.831 | C13H21O3PS | 288.3 | 26087-47-8 | 204>91*, 201>122 | 10, 15 |
| 25 | triazophos (三唑磷) | 19.976 | C12H16N3O3PS | 313.0 | 24017-47-8 | 257>119*, 257>134 | 25, 20 |
| 26 | pronamide (炔苯酰草胺) | 20.030 | C12H11Cl2NO | 256.1 | 23950-58-5 | 254>226*, 254>191 | 10, 15 |
| 27 | pirimicarb (抗蚜威) | 20.108 | C11H18N4O2 | 238.3 | 23103-98-2 | 166>96*, 166>83 | 10, 15 |
| 28 | dimethoate (乐果) | 20.498 | C5H12NO3PS2 | 229.3 | 60-51-5 | 125>79*, 125>93 | 10, 40 |
| 29 | chlorpyrifos-methyl (甲基毒死蜱) | 20.499 | C7H7Cl3NO3PS | 322.5 | 5598-13-0 | 286>241*, 286>208 | 25, 10 |
| 30 | monocrotophos (久效磷) | 20.665 | C7H14NO5P | 223.2 | 6923-22-4 | 127>109*, 127>95 | 15, 18 |
| 31 | phosphamidon (磷胺) | 20.665+22.432 | C10H19ClNO5P | 299.7 | 13171-21-6 | 264>193*, 127>109 | 8,12 |
| 32 | acetochlor (乙草胺) | 20.896 | C14H20ClNO2 | 269.8 | 34256-82-1 | 146>131*, 146>130 | 20, 20 |
| 33 | alachlor (甲草胺) | 21.312+25.131 | C14H20ClNO2 | 269.8 | 15972-60-8 | 188>160*, 188>130 | 10, 40 |
| 34 | Prometryn (扑草净) | 21.374 | C10H19N5S | 241.4 | 7287-19-6 | 242>184*, 242>199 | 10, 10 |
| 35 | pirimiphos-methy (甲基嘧啶磷) | 21.470 | C11H20N3O3PS | 305.3 | 29232-93-7 | 290>125*, 290>151 | 20, 20 |
| 36 | ametryn (莠灭净) | 21.579 | C9H17N5S | 227.3 | 834-12-8 | 227>58*, 227>170 | 10, 10 |
| 37 | vinclozolin (乙烯菌核利) | 21.735 | C12H9Cl2NO3 | 286.1 | 50471-44-8 | 212>172*, 212>145 | 15, 20 |
| 38 | thiobencarb (禾草丹) | 21.737 | C12H16ClNOS | 257.8 | 28249-77-6 | 125>89*,125>99 | 20, 11 |
| 39 | metribuzin (嗪草酮) | 21.826 | C7H11N3O2 | 169.2 | 21087-64-9 | 198>82*, 198>55 | 18, 30 |
| 40 | metalaxyl (甲霜灵) | 21.934 | C15H21NO4 | 279.3 | 57837-19-1 | 206>132*, 206>162 | 20, 10 |
| 41 | chlorpyrifos (毒死蜱) | 22.058 | C9H11Cl3NO3PS | 350.6 | 2921-88-2 | 314>258*, 314>166 | 15, 35 |
| 42 | parathion-methyl (甲基对硫磷) | 22.332 | C8H10NO5PS | 263.2 | 298-00-0 | 263>109*, 263>246 | 15, 5 |
| 43 | dicofol (三氯杀螨醇) | 22.564 | C14H9Cl5O | 370.5 | 115-32-2 | 251>139*, 251>111 | 10, 35 |
| 44 | metolachlor (异丙甲草胺) | 22.598 | C15H22ClNO2 | 283.8 | 51218-45-2 | 162>133*, 238>162 | 15, 10 |
| 45 | methoprene (烯虫酯) | 22.807 | C19H34O3 | 310.5 | 40596-69-8 | 111>55*, 153>111 | 15, 5 |
| 46 | malathion (马拉硫磷) | 22.904 | C10H19O6PS2 | 330.4 | 121-75-5 | 173>99*, 173>117 | 18, 10 |
| 47 | fenthion (倍硫磷) | 22.918 | C10H15O3PS2 | 278.3 | 55-38-9 | 278>109*, 278>125 | 20, 18 |
| 48 | cyprodinil (嘧菌环胺) | 23.094 | CHN3 | 225.3 | 121552-61-2 | 224>208*, 224>118 | 18, 40 |
| 49 | fenitrothion (杀螟硫磷) | 23.230 | C9H12NO5PS | 277.2 | 122-14-5 | 260>125*, 260>109 | 15, 10 |
| 50 | ethofumesate (乙氧呋草黄) | 23.354 | C13H18O5S | 286.3 | 26225-79-6 | 286>207*, 286>161 | 10, 20 |
| 51 | triadimefon (三唑酮) | 23.675 | C14H16ClN3O2 | 293.8 | 43121-43-3 | 208>181*, 208>127 | 10, 15 |
| 52 | pendimethalin (二甲戊灵) | 23.880 | C13H19N3O4 | 281.3 | 40487-42-1 | 251>162*, 252>118 | 10, 30 |
| 53 | parathion (对硫磷) | 23.909 | CHNO₅PS | 291.3 | 56-38-2 | 291>109*, 291>137 | 15, 10 |
| 54 | isofenphos-methyl (甲基异柳磷) | 24.003 | C14H22NO4PS | 331.4 | 99675-03-3 | 241>199*, 199>121 | 10, 10 |
| 55 | quinalphos (喹硫磷) | 24.467 | C12H15N2O3PS | 298.3 | 13593-03-8 | 298>156*, 298>129 | 10, 30 |
| 56 | isocarbophos (水胺硫磷) | 24.552 | C11H16NO4PS | 289.3 | 24353-61-5 | 230>212*, 230>197 | 5, 10 |
| 57 | propanil (敌稗) | 24.648 | C9H9Cl2NO | 218.1 | 709-98-8 | 161>90*, 161>126 | 20, 15 |
| 58 | penconazole (戊菌唑) | 24.648 | C13H15Cl2N3 | 284.2 | 66246-88-6 | 248>157*, 248>192 | 25, 15 |
| 59 | phorate sulfoxide (甲拌磷亚砜) | 25.039 | C7H17O3PS3 | 276.4 | 2588-03-6 | 199>143*, 97>65 | 10, 20 |
| 60 | phorate sulfone (甲拌磷砜) | 25.040 | C7H17O4PS3 | 292.4 | 2588-04-7 | 125>97*, 153>97 | 5, 10 |
| 61 | fenothiocarb (苯硫威) | 25.063 | C13H19NO2S | 253.4 | 62850-32-2 | 160>72*, 160>106 | 10, 12 |
| 62 | fosthiazate (噻唑膦) | 25.100 | C9H18NO3PS2 | 283.3 | 98886-44-3 | 195>103*, 195>139 | 10, 5 |
| 63 | tetraconazole (四氟醚唑) | 25.127 | C13H11Cl2F4N3O | 372.2 | 112281-77-3 | 336>218*, 336>204 | 15, 40 |
| 64 | butachlor (丁草胺) | 25.135 | C17H26ClNO2 | 311.8 | 23184-66-9 | 237>160*, 237>188 | 5, 10 |
| 65 | terbufos sulfone (特丁硫磷砜) | 25.696 | C9H21O4PS3 | 320.4 | 56070-16-7 | 153>97*, 199>97 | 10, 20 |
| 66 | triadimenol (三唑醇) | 25.805 | C14H18ClN3O2 | 295.8 | 55219-65-3 | 168>70*, 128>65 | 10, 25 |
| 67 | procymidone (腐霉利) | 25.942 | C13H11Cl2NO2 | 284.1 | 32809-16-8 | 283>96*, 283>177 | 10, 30 |
| 68 | profenofos (丙溴磷) | 26.061 | CHBrClO₃PS | 373.6 | 41198-08-7 | 339>269*, 339>251 | 10, 25 |
| 69 | methidathion (杀扑磷) | 26.101 | C6H11N2O4PS3 | 302.3 | 950-37-8 | 145>85*, 145>58 | 10, 15 |
| 70 | pretilachlor (丙草胺) | 26.150 | C17H26ClNO2 | 311.8 | 51218-49-6 | 162>147*,176>134 | 15, 15 |
| 71 | napropamide (敌草胺) | 26.156 | C17H21NO2 | 271.4 | 15299-99-7 | 271>72*, 271>128 | 10, 5 |
| 72 | hexaconazole (己唑醇) | 26.244 | C14H17Cl2N3O | 314.2 | 79983-71-4 | 214>152*, 214>124 | 25, 25 |
| 73 | oxadiazon (噁草酮) | 26.419 | C15H18Cl2N2O3 | 345.2 | 19666-30-9 | 258>175*,258>112 | 10, 25 |
| 74 | fluazifop-butyl (吡氟禾草灵) | 26.696 | C19H20F3NO4 | 383.4 | 69806-50-4 | 383>282*, 383>254 | 10, 30 |
| 75 | imazalil (抑霉唑) | 26.798 | C14H14Cl2N2O | 297.2 | 35554-44-0 | 215>173*, 215>145 | 5, 20 |
| 76 | paclobutrazol (多效唑) | 26.800 | C15H20ClN3O | 293.8 | 76738-62-0 | 236>125*, 236>132 | 10, 5 |
| 77 | isoprothiolane (稻瘟灵) | 26.956 | C12H18O4S2 | 290.4 | 50512-35-1 | 290>118*, 290>204 | 15, 10 |
| 78 | phosfolan (硫环磷) | 27.076 | C7H14NO3PS2 | 255.3 | 947-02-4 | 196>140*, 168>140 | 10, 5 |
| 79 | bupirimate (乙嘧酚磺酸酯) | 27.430 | C13H24O3N4S | 316.5 | 41483-43-6 | 273>108*, 273>150 | 18, 10 |
| 80 | oxyfluorfen (乙氧氟草醚) | 27.743 | C15H11CIF3NO4 | 361.7 | 42874-03-3 | 300>223*, 300>167 | 20, 25 |
| 81 | flutolanil (氟酰胺) | 27.885 | C17H16F3NO2 | 323.3 | 66332-96-5 | 173>145*, 281>173 | 15, 10 |
| 82 | ethion (乙硫磷) | 28.139 | C9H22O4P2S4 | 384.5 | 563-12-2 | 231>129*, 231>175 | 25, 10 |
| 83 | quinoxyfen (喹氧灵) | 28.255 | C15H8Cl2FNO | 308.1 | 124495-18-7 | 307>237*, 307>272 | 20, 10 |
| 84 | diniconazole (烯唑醇) | 28.755 | C15H17Cl2N3O | 326.2 | 83657-24-3 | 267>232*, 267>232 | 10, 10 |
| 85 | piperonyl butoxide (增效醚) | 28.765 | C19H30O5 | 338.4 | 51-03-6 | 176>131*, 176>117 | 10, 18 |
| 86 | trifloxystrobin (肟菌酯) | 28.777 | C20H19F3N2O4 | 408.4 | 141517-21-7 | 222>162*, 222>190 | 10, 5 |
| 87 | cyproconazole (环丙唑醇) | 28.845 | C15H18ClN3O | 291.8 | 94361-06-5 | 222>125*, 139>111 | 15, 15 |
| 88 | myclobutanil (腈菌唑) | 28.856 | C15H17ClN4 | 288.8 | 88671-89-0 | 179>125*, 179>129 | 15, 20 |
| 89 | benalaxyl (苯霜灵) | 28.875 | C20H23NO3 | 325.4 | 71626-11-4 | 206>132*, 206>162 | 18, 10 |
| 90 | diclofop-methyl (禾草灵) | 29.352 | C15H12Cl2O4 | 327.2 | 51338-27-3 | 253>162*, 340>253 | 15, 10 |
| 91 | edifenphos (敌瘟磷) | 29.416 | C14H15O2PS2 | 310.4 | 17109-49-8 | 173>109*, 310>173 | 10, 15 |
| 92 | fipronil (氟虫腈) | 29.424 | C12H4Cl2F6N4OS | 437.1 | 120068-37-3 | 367>213*, 367>215 | 30, 25 |
| 93 | propiconazole (丙环唑) | 29.508 | C15H17Cl2N3O2 | 342.2 | 60207-90-1 | 259>173*, 259>145 | 20, 40 |
| 94 | epoxiconazole (氟环唑) | 29.683+31.022 | C17H13ClFN3O | 329.8 | 133855-98-8 | 192>138*, 192>111 | 10, 25 |
| 95 | fenthion sulfoxide (倍硫磷亚砜) | 29.824 | C10H15O4PS2 | 294.3 | 3761-41-9 | 278>109*, 278>169 | 15, 15 |
| 96 | isazofos (氯唑磷) | 29.834 | C9H17ClN3O3PS | 313.7 | 42509-80-8 | 161>119*, 161>103 | 10, 15 |
| 97 | fenthion sulfone (倍硫磷砜) | 30.462 | C10H15O5PS2 | 310.3 | 3761-42-0 | 311>105*, 311>137 | 20, 20 |
| 98 | bromopropylate (溴螨酯) | 30.755 | C17H16Br2O3 | 428.1 | 18181-80-1 | 341>185*, 341>183 | 15, 15 |
| 99 | etoxazole (乙螨唑) | 30.931 | CHF₂NO₂ | 359.4 | 153233-91-1 | 359>187*, 359>340 | 15, 12 |
| 100 | iprodione (异菌脲) | 30.931 | C13H13Cl2N3O3 | 330.2 | 36734-19-7 | 314>245*, 314>56 | 10, 25 |
| 101 | oxadixyl (噁霜灵) | 30.995 | C14H18N2O4 | 278.3 | 77732-09-3 | 163>132*, 163>117 | 5, 25 |
| 102 | fludioxonil (咯菌腈) | 31.003 | C12H6F2N2O2 | 248.2 | 131341-86-1 | 248>182*, 248>154 | 10, 15 |
| 103 | fenpropathrin (甲氰菊酯) | 31.152 | C22H23NO3 | 349.4 | 39515-41-8 | 265>210*, 265>181 | 10, 20 |
| 104 | tebuconazole (戊唑醇) | 31.272 | C16H22ClN3O | 307.8 | 107534-96-3 | 250>125*, 250>153 | 15, 10 |
| 105 | pyriproxyfen (吡丙醚) | 31.420 | C20H19NO3 | 321.4 | 95737-68-1 | 136>96*, 131>78 | 15, 20 |
| 106 | anilofos (莎稗磷) | 31.420 | C13H19ClNO3PS2 | 367.9 | 64249-01-0 | 226>157*, 226>157 | 15, 10 |
| 107 | fenamidone (咪唑菌酮) | 32.206 | C17H17N3OS | 311.4 | 161326-34-7 | 238>237*, 268>180 | 10, 20 |
| 108 | pyridaphenthion (哒嗪硫磷) | 32.210 | C14H17N2O4PS | 340.3 | 119-12-0 | 340>199*, 340>109 | 10, 20 |
| 109 | phosmet (亚胺硫磷) | 32.436 | C11H12NO4PS2 | 317.3 | 732-11-6 | 160>77*, 160>105 | 25, 18 |
| 110 | bifenox (甲羧除草醚) | 32.642 | C14H9Cl2NO5 | 342.1 | 42576-02-3 | 341>189*, 341>281 | 20, 20 |
| 111 | tetradifon (三氯杀螨砜) | 32.655 | C12H6Cl4O2S | 356.1 | 116-29-0 | 229>201*, 229>16 | 15, 20 |
| 112 | lambda-cyhalothrin (高效氯氟氰菊酯) | 33.090+33.461 | C23H19ClF3NO3 | 449.9 | 91465-08-6 | 181>152*, 181>127 | 20, 30 |
| 113 | phosalone (伏杀硫磷) | 33.479 | C12H15ClNO4PS2 | 367.8 | 2310-17-0 | 367>182*, 367>111 | 10, 30 |
| 114 | permethrin (氯菊酯) | 33.765 | C21H20Cl2O3 | 391.3 | 52645-53-1 | 183>168*, 183>152 | 10, 20 |
| 115 | mefenacet (苯噻酰草胺) | 33.825 | C16H14N2O2S | 298.4 | 73250-68-7 | 192>136*, 192>109 | 15, 30 |
| 116 | fenarimol (氯苯嘧啶醇) | 33.849 | C17H12Cl2N2O | 331.2 | 60168-88-9 | 330>139*, 330>111 | 10, 30 |
| 117 | pyridaben (哒螨灵) | 34.271 | C19H25ClN2OS | 364.9 | 96489-71-3 | 309>147*, 309>132 | 12, 25 |
| 118 | coumaphos (蝇毒磷) | 36.824 | C14H16ClO5PS | 362.8 | 56-72-4 | 362>109*, 362>226 | 15, 15 |
| 119 | cyfluthrin (氟氯氰菊酯) | 37.053 | CHCl₂FNO3 | 434.3 | 68359-37-5 | 206>151*, 206>177 | 15, 20 |
| 120 | cypermethrin (氯氰菊酯) | 37.089 | C22H19Cl2NO3 | 416.3 | 52315-07-8 | 163>91*, 163>127 | 10, 5 |
| 121 | flucythrinate (氟氰戊菊酯) | 37.930 | C26H23F2NO4 | 451.5 | 70124-77-5 | 225>147*, 225>118 | 10, 25 |
| 122 | fenvalerate (氰戊菊酯) | 40.018 | CHClNO3 | 419.9 | 51630-58-1 | 225>119*, 225>91 | 18, 25 |
| 123 | fluvalinate (氟胺氰菊酯) | 41.132 | CHClF3N2O3 | 502.9 | 102851-06-9 | 250>55*, 250>200 | 20, 20 |
| 124 | difenoconazole (苯醚甲环唑) | 41.782 | C19H17Cl2N3O3 | 406.3 | 119446-68-3 | 323>265*, 323>201 | 15, 30 |
| 125 | deltamethrin (溴氰菊酯) | 42.334 | C22H19Br2NO3 | 505.2 | 52918-63-5 | 253>172*, 253>199 | 10, 25 |
), ArticleFig(id=1322947253329080938, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Distribution of the 125 pesticides in Dendrobium officinale flowers across different matrix effect ranges with five purification methods
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
Matrix effect/% | 100 μg/kg | 10 μg/kg |
|---|
| Unpurified | Sin-QuEChERS Nano | MPFC-QuEChERS | M-PFC C | M-PFC TD-1 | d-SPE | Unpurified | Sin-QuEChERS Nano | MPFC-QuEChERS | M-PFC C | M-PFC TD-1 | d-SPE |
|---|
| 0-100.0 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 7 | 11 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 9 | 10 |
| 100.0-121.0 | 7 | 5 | 15 | 15 | 38 | 24 | 9 | 18 | 17 | 23 | 35 | 25 |
| 121.0-151.0 | 14 | 54 | 57 | 65 | 56 | 63 | 24 | 50 | 54 | 55 | 53 | 58 |
| 151.0-201.0 | 80 | 45 | 35 | 29 | 18 | 26 | 74 | 41 | 43 | 34 | 27 | 31 |
| 201.0-300.0 | 16 | 14 | 8 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
), ArticleFig(id=1322947253681402475, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1283840372199657495, articleId=1322945668691664930, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
5种净化方式下铁皮石斛花中125种农药在两个加标水平下不同基质效应范围内的数量分布
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
Matrix effect/% | 100 μg/kg | 10 μg/kg |
|---|
| Unpurified | Sin-QuEChERS Nano | MPFC-QuEChERS | M-PFC C | M-PFC TD-1 | d-SPE | Unpurified | Sin-QuEChERS Nano | MPFC-QuEChERS | M-PFC C | M-PFC TD-1 | d-SPE |
|---|
| 0-100.0 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 7 | 11 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 9 | 10 |
| 100.0-121.0 | 7 | 5 | 15 | 15 | 38 | 24 | 9 | 18 | 17 | 23 | 35 | 25 |
| 121.0-151.0 | 14 | 54 | 57 | 65 | 56 | 63 | 24 | 50 | 54 | 55 | 53 | 58 |
| 151.0-201.0 | 80 | 45 | 35 | 29 | 18 | 26 | 74 | 41 | 43 | 34 | 27 | 31 |
| 201.0-300.0 | 16 | 14 | 8 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
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