Article(id=1223196808768242593, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, issueId=1223196803663778281, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20222498, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1669651200000, receivedDateStr=2022-11-29, revisedDate=1678204800000, revisedDateStr=2023-03-08, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1769562445108, onlineDateStr=2026-01-28, pubDate=1692892800000, pubDateStr=2023-08-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1769562445108, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-01-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1769562445108, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769562445108, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1223196803663778281, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, year='2023', volume='41', issue='8', pageStart='1', pageEnd='222', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1769562443888, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769563793740, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1223202465391166440, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, issueId=1223196803663778281, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1223202465391166441, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, issueId=1223196803663778281, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=56, endPage=60, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1223196809057649587, articleId=1223196808768242593, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, language=EN, title=Spatially Balanced Evaluation of Water Resources in Xinjiang, columnId=1222925279849341011, journalTitle=Water Resources and Power, columnName=HYDROLOGY, WATER RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In order to make up for the shortcomings of the single Gini coefficient method in the evaluation of spatial equilibrium of water resources, it needs to systematically evaluate the matching relationship between water resources and social development. Selecting arable land area, population size, industrial and agricultural output value and gross product in Xinjiang as the indicators, which affects the carrying capacity of water resources, combination of correlation number method and Lorenz curves was used to quantitatively analyze the equilibrium between regional and sub-regional water resources and indicators. Five element subtractive set of potentials was adopted to identify the development of equilibrium of sub-regional water resources. The results show that the overall water balance in Xinjiang has been rising and then falling during 2011-2018, and is uneven from year to year. The analysis of the indicators shows that the water balance fluctuates between uneven and uneven. The analysis of the sub-regional water balance and trends shows that most areas are in an uneven and inverse state, and exacerbates the unevenness of water resources and identifies the targets for water balance regulation, which points out the direction for reasonable improvement of the balance of water resources.

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为弥补单一基尼系数法在新疆水资源空间均衡评价上的不足,需系统评价水资源与社会发展的匹配关系。选取新疆耕地面积、人口数量、工农业产值、生产总值作为影响水资源承载力的指标,采用联系数法与洛伦兹曲线相结合的方法定量分析区域水资源及子区域水资源与各指标间的均衡性,结合五元减法集对势识别子区域水资源均衡性发展态势。结果表明,2011~2018年新疆整体水资源均衡性呈先升后降趋势,且年际间均处于不均衡状态;从各指标分析可知水资源均衡性在较不均衡与不均衡间波动;从子区域水资源均衡性与态势分析可知大部分地区处于不均衡、反(偏反)势状态,加剧了水资源的不均衡性,明确了需进行水资源均衡调控的对象,为合理改善水资源均衡性指明了方向。

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穆振侠(1980-),男,博士、教授、博导,研究方向为水文水资源,E-mail:
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张玉祥(1996-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为水文水资源,E-mail:

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张玉祥(1996-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为水文水资源,E-mail:

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张玉祥(1996-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为水文水资源,E-mail:

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新疆水资源空间均衡评价
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张玉祥 1, 2 , 穆振侠 1, 2 , 田晓杰 1, 2
水电能源科学 | 水文水资源与环境 2023,41(8): 56-60
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水电能源科学 | 水文水资源与环境 2023, 41(8): 56-60
新疆水资源空间均衡评价
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张玉祥1, 2 , 穆振侠1, 2 , 田晓杰1, 2
作者信息
  • 1.新疆农业大学水利与土木工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 2.新疆水利工程安全与水灾害防治重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 张玉祥(1996-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为水文水资源,E-mail:

通讯作者:

穆振侠(1980-),男,博士、教授、博导,研究方向为水文水资源,E-mail:
Spatially Balanced Evaluation of Water Resources in Xinjiang
Yu-xiang ZHANG1, 2 , Zhen-xia MU1, 2 , Xiao-jie TIAN1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
  • 2.Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Security and Water Disasters Prevention, Urumqi 830052, China
出版时间: 2023-08-25 doi: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20222498
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为弥补单一基尼系数法在新疆水资源空间均衡评价上的不足,需系统评价水资源与社会发展的匹配关系。选取新疆耕地面积、人口数量、工农业产值、生产总值作为影响水资源承载力的指标,采用联系数法与洛伦兹曲线相结合的方法定量分析区域水资源及子区域水资源与各指标间的均衡性,结合五元减法集对势识别子区域水资源均衡性发展态势。结果表明,2011~2018年新疆整体水资源均衡性呈先升后降趋势,且年际间均处于不均衡状态;从各指标分析可知水资源均衡性在较不均衡与不均衡间波动;从子区域水资源均衡性与态势分析可知大部分地区处于不均衡、反(偏反)势状态,加剧了水资源的不均衡性,明确了需进行水资源均衡调控的对象,为合理改善水资源均衡性指明了方向。

水资源空间均衡性  /  联系数  /  五元减法集对势  /  基尼系数

In order to make up for the shortcomings of the single Gini coefficient method in the evaluation of spatial equilibrium of water resources, it needs to systematically evaluate the matching relationship between water resources and social development. Selecting arable land area, population size, industrial and agricultural output value and gross product in Xinjiang as the indicators, which affects the carrying capacity of water resources, combination of correlation number method and Lorenz curves was used to quantitatively analyze the equilibrium between regional and sub-regional water resources and indicators. Five element subtractive set of potentials was adopted to identify the development of equilibrium of sub-regional water resources. The results show that the overall water balance in Xinjiang has been rising and then falling during 2011-2018, and is uneven from year to year. The analysis of the indicators shows that the water balance fluctuates between uneven and uneven. The analysis of the sub-regional water balance and trends shows that most areas are in an uneven and inverse state, and exacerbates the unevenness of water resources and identifies the targets for water balance regulation, which points out the direction for reasonable improvement of the balance of water resources.

spatial equilibrium of water resources  /  number of contacts  /  five element subtractive set pair potential  /  Gini coefficient
张玉祥, 穆振侠, 田晓杰. 新疆水资源空间均衡评价. 水电能源科学, 2023 , 41 (8) : 56 -60 . DOI: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20222498
Yu-xiang ZHANG, Zhen-xia MU, Xiao-jie TIAN. Spatially Balanced Evaluation of Water Resources in Xinjiang[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2023 , 41 (8) : 56 -60 . DOI: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20222498
  • 新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划项目(2022B03024-4)
  • 国家自然科学基金项目(51969029; 52269007)
  • 新疆维吾尔自治区天山英才计划第三期
2023年第41卷第8期
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doi: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20222498
  • 接收时间:2022-11-29
  • 首发时间:2026-01-28
  • 出版时间:2023-08-25
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  • 收稿日期:2022-11-29
  • 修回日期:2023-03-08
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划项目(2022B03024-4)
国家自然科学基金项目(51969029; 52269007)
新疆维吾尔自治区天山英才计划第三期
作者信息
    1.新疆农业大学水利与土木工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
    2.新疆水利工程安全与水灾害防治重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052

通讯作者:

穆振侠(1980-),男,博士、教授、博导,研究方向为水文水资源,E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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