Article(id=1223185963384423026, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, issueId=1223185958363841064, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220677, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1649260800000, receivedDateStr=2022-04-07, revisedDate=1655049600000, revisedDateStr=2022-06-13, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1769559859367, onlineDateStr=2026-01-28, pubDate=1679673600000, pubDateStr=2023-03-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1769559859367, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-01-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1769559859367, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769559859367, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1223185958363841064, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, year='2023', volume='41', issue='3', pageStart='1', pageEnd='220', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1769559858149, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769561242661, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1223191765415477785, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, issueId=1223185958363841064, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1223191765415477786, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, issueId=1223185958363841064, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=79, endPage=82, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1223185965020201665, articleId=1223185963384423026, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, language=EN, title=Research on Sand Discharge Prediction of Wanjiazhai Reservoir Based on Machine Learning Algorithms, columnId=1222925280734335368, journalTitle=Water Resources and Power, columnName=DAM SAFETY AND MONITORING, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In order to overcome the difficult problem of establishing multi-factor and non-linear complex relationship of reservoir sand discharge and achieve its accurate prediction, four machine learning algorithms including XGBoost, KNN, SVR and RF were used to predict and analyze the sand content of reservoir outflow based on the series data of Wanjiazhai reservoir from 2002 to 2020, respectively. The results show that the use of machine learning algorithms can effectively realize the reservoir discharge prediction considering different influencing factors. The applicability of different machine learning algorithms in reservoir discharge prediction varies. In comparison, the highest coefficient of determination R2 of the reservoir discharge prediction model based on RF algorithm is 0.9349, and the corresponding average absolute error and root mean square error are the smallest, which are 2.974 and 4.886, respectively. The prediction effect of the RF algorithm is better than the other three algorithms. The proposed method can provide a theoretical basis for accurate prediction of reservoir sand discharge and optimization of scheduling scheme.

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为克服水库排沙多因素、非线性复杂关系建立难题,实现水库排沙准确预测,利用万家寨水库2002~2020年水沙系列数据,基于XGBoost、KNN、SVR、RF四种机器学习算法分别预测分析水库出库含沙量。结果表明,利用机器学习算法可有效预测综合考虑不同影响因素的水库排沙;不同机器学习算法在水库排沙预测的适用性有所不同,对比之下,基于RF算法建立的水库排沙预测模型的决定系数R2最高为0.934 9,平均绝对误差及均方根误差均最小,分别为2.974、4.886,其预测效果更优于其他三种算法。研究成果可为水库排沙精确预测及调度方案优化提供参考。

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孙龙飞(1993-),男,博士、工程师,研究方向为水工结构数值模拟与施工质量实时控制,E-mail:
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颜小飞(1985-),男,硕士、工程师,研究方向为测绘物探仪器应用,E-mail:

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颜小飞(1985-),男,硕士、工程师,研究方向为测绘物探仪器应用,E-mail:

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颜小飞(1985-),男,硕士、工程师,研究方向为测绘物探仪器应用,E-mail:

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基于机器学习算法的万家寨水库排沙预测研究
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颜小飞 1, 2 , 郭秀吉 1, 2 , 孙龙飞 1, 2
水电能源科学 | 大坝安全与监测 2023,41(3): 79-82
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水电能源科学 | 大坝安全与监测 2023, 41(3): 79-82
基于机器学习算法的万家寨水库排沙预测研究
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颜小飞1, 2 , 郭秀吉1, 2, 孙龙飞1, 2
作者信息
  • 1.黄河水利委员会黄河水利科学研究院,河南 郑州 450003
  • 2.水利部黄河下游河道与河口治理重点实验室,河南 郑州 450003
  • 颜小飞(1985-),男,硕士、工程师,研究方向为测绘物探仪器应用,E-mail:

通讯作者:

孙龙飞(1993-),男,博士、工程师,研究方向为水工结构数值模拟与施工质量实时控制,E-mail:
Research on Sand Discharge Prediction of Wanjiazhai Reservoir Based on Machine Learning Algorithms
Xiao-fei YAN1, 2 , Xiu-ji GUO1, 2, Long-fei SUN1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.Yellow River Institute of Hydraulic Research, Yellow River Conservancy Commission, Zhengzhou 450003, China
  • 2.Key Laboratory of Lower Yellow River Channel and Estuary Regulation, MWR, Zhengzhou 450003, China
出版时间: 2023-03-25 doi: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220677
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为克服水库排沙多因素、非线性复杂关系建立难题,实现水库排沙准确预测,利用万家寨水库2002~2020年水沙系列数据,基于XGBoost、KNN、SVR、RF四种机器学习算法分别预测分析水库出库含沙量。结果表明,利用机器学习算法可有效预测综合考虑不同影响因素的水库排沙;不同机器学习算法在水库排沙预测的适用性有所不同,对比之下,基于RF算法建立的水库排沙预测模型的决定系数R2最高为0.934 9,平均绝对误差及均方根误差均最小,分别为2.974、4.886,其预测效果更优于其他三种算法。研究成果可为水库排沙精确预测及调度方案优化提供参考。

水库排沙  /  含沙量  /  机器学习算法  /  预测模型

In order to overcome the difficult problem of establishing multi-factor and non-linear complex relationship of reservoir sand discharge and achieve its accurate prediction, four machine learning algorithms including XGBoost, KNN, SVR and RF were used to predict and analyze the sand content of reservoir outflow based on the series data of Wanjiazhai reservoir from 2002 to 2020, respectively. The results show that the use of machine learning algorithms can effectively realize the reservoir discharge prediction considering different influencing factors. The applicability of different machine learning algorithms in reservoir discharge prediction varies. In comparison, the highest coefficient of determination R2 of the reservoir discharge prediction model based on RF algorithm is 0.9349, and the corresponding average absolute error and root mean square error are the smallest, which are 2.974 and 4.886, respectively. The prediction effect of the RF algorithm is better than the other three algorithms. The proposed method can provide a theoretical basis for accurate prediction of reservoir sand discharge and optimization of scheduling scheme.

reservoir sand discharge  /  sand content  /  machine learning algorithm  /  prediction model
颜小飞, 郭秀吉, 孙龙飞. 基于机器学习算法的万家寨水库排沙预测研究. 水电能源科学, 2023 , 41 (3) : 79 -82 . DOI: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220677
Xiao-fei YAN, Xiu-ji GUO, Long-fei SUN. Research on Sand Discharge Prediction of Wanjiazhai Reservoir Based on Machine Learning Algorithms[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2023 , 41 (3) : 79 -82 . DOI: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220677
  • 国家重点研发计划(2021YFC3200400)
  • 黄河水利科学研究院科技发展基金专项项目(黄科发202102)
  • 黄河水利科学研究院基本科研业务费专项(HKY-JBYW-2018-18)
2023年第41卷第3期
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文章信息
doi: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220677
  • 接收时间:2022-04-07
  • 首发时间:2026-01-28
  • 出版时间:2023-03-25
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出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-07
  • 修回日期:2022-06-13
基金
国家重点研发计划(2021YFC3200400)
黄河水利科学研究院科技发展基金专项项目(黄科发202102)
黄河水利科学研究院基本科研业务费专项(HKY-JBYW-2018-18)
作者信息
    1.黄河水利委员会黄河水利科学研究院,河南 郑州 450003
    2.水利部黄河下游河道与河口治理重点实验室,河南 郑州 450003

通讯作者:

孙龙飞(1993-),男,博士、工程师,研究方向为水工结构数值模拟与施工质量实时控制,E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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