Article(id=1222963539380265315, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, issueId=1222963536863678929, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220519, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1647532800000, receivedDateStr=2022-03-18, revisedDate=1657123200000, revisedDateStr=2022-07-07, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1769506829352, onlineDateStr=2026-01-27, pubDate=1682352000000, pubDateStr=2023-04-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1769506829352, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-01-27, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1769506829352, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769506829352, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1222963536863678929, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, year='2023', volume='41', issue='4', pageStart='1', pageEnd='220', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1769506828752, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769508076664, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1222968771057279321, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, issueId=1222963536863678929, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1222968771057279322, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, issueId=1222963536863678929, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=203, endPage=206, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1222963540122657153, articleId=1222963539380265315, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1205116964453384197, language=EN, title=Influence of Wear Clearance and Unit Speed on Oil Tank Seal Leakage of Thrust Bearing, columnId=1222925284869922957, journalTitle=Water Resources and Power, columnName=ELECTROMECHANICS AND CONTROL ENGINEERING, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

As the time goes by, the seal of the bearing oil tank cover of the hydropower station is gradually worn, the gap between dynamic and static increases, and the oil mist escapes seriously. In order to explore the influence of wear clearance and unit speed on oil mist leakage in oil tank seal, a geometric model of thrust bearing oil tank seal of generator was established. Using SST κ-ω turbulence model, steady state numerical simulation was carried out for oil mist leakage at different clearances (0.2 mm-2 mm) and rotating speeds (100 r/min-500 r/min). It is found that the influence of clearance value on oil mist leakage is much higher than that of rotational speed. With the increase of clearance, the throttling effect of sealing teeth is weakened, the sealing inlet pressure is reduced, and the oil mist leakage at the top of the tank cover is aggravated. The inlet and outlet velocity increases with the increase of wear clearance value. When the clearance value increases from 0.2 mm to 2 mm, the inlet velocity increases from 20 m/s to 113 m/s, the outlet speed increases from 76 m/s to 144 m/s, the leakage volume increases from 0.034 4 kg/s to 0.053 8 kg/s. The research can provide a theoretical basis for the optimization of sealing structure, the formulation of power station operation strategy, and the judgment of sealing performance.

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随着投产时间的推移,水电站轴承油槽盖密封被逐渐磨损,动静配合间隙增大,油雾逸出现象严重。为了探究磨损间隙和机组转速对油槽密封处油雾泄露的影响,建立了发电机推力轴承油槽密封几何模型,应用SST κ-ω湍流模型,对不同间隙(0.2~2.0 mm)、不同转速(100~500 r/min)下油雾的泄露情况进行稳态数值模拟计算。结果表明,建立泄漏量、间隙值及转速三者之间的函数关系表达式,可发现间隙值对油雾泄漏量的影响比转速高;间隙增加后,密封齿的节流作用减弱,密封进口压力降低,加剧了油槽盖顶部的油雾泄露;进、出口处的流速随间隙值的增加而增大,当间隙值由0.2 mm增加至2.0 mm时,进口速度由20 m/s增加到113 m/s,出口速度由76 m/s增加到144 m/s,泄漏量由0.034 4 kg/s增加到0.053 8 kg/s。该研究可为水电站轴承油槽密封结构的优化、电站运行策略的制定及密封性能的判断提供一定的理论基础。

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郑源(1989-),男,博士、教授,研究方向为流体机械及海洋能利用,E-mail:
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彭绪意(1988-),男,工程师,研究方向为抽水蓄能电站机电设备安全运行,E-mail:

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彭绪意(1988-),男,工程师,研究方向为抽水蓄能电站机电设备安全运行,E-mail:

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彭绪意(1988-),男,工程师,研究方向为抽水蓄能电站机电设备安全运行,E-mail:

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磨损间隙和机组转速对发电机推力轴承油槽密封泄露的影响
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彭绪意 1 , 秦程 1 , 吴中华 1 , 张送校 1 , 聂赛 1 , 孙洁 2a , 郑源 2b , 张玉全 2b
水电能源科学 | 机电与控制工程 2023,41(4): 203-206
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水电能源科学 | 机电与控制工程 2023, 41(4): 203-206
磨损间隙和机组转速对发电机推力轴承油槽密封泄露的影响
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彭绪意1 , 秦程1, 吴中华1, 张送校1, 聂赛1, 孙洁2a, 郑源2b , 张玉全2b
作者信息
  • 1.江西洪屏抽水蓄能有限公司,江西 宜春 330600
  • 2.a.河海大学水利水电学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 2.b.河海大学能源与电气学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 彭绪意(1988-),男,工程师,研究方向为抽水蓄能电站机电设备安全运行,E-mail:

通讯作者:

郑源(1989-),男,博士、教授,研究方向为流体机械及海洋能利用,E-mail:
Influence of Wear Clearance and Unit Speed on Oil Tank Seal Leakage of Thrust Bearing
Xu-yi PENG1 , Cheng QIN1, Zhong-hua WU1, Song-xiao ZHANG1, Sai NIE1, Jie SUN2a, Yuan ZHENG2b , Yu-quan ZHANG2b
Affiliations
  • 1.Jiangxi Hongping Pumped Storage Co., LTD., Yichun 330603, China
  • 2a.College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
  • 2b.College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
出版时间: 2023-04-25 doi: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220519
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随着投产时间的推移,水电站轴承油槽盖密封被逐渐磨损,动静配合间隙增大,油雾逸出现象严重。为了探究磨损间隙和机组转速对油槽密封处油雾泄露的影响,建立了发电机推力轴承油槽密封几何模型,应用SST κ-ω湍流模型,对不同间隙(0.2~2.0 mm)、不同转速(100~500 r/min)下油雾的泄露情况进行稳态数值模拟计算。结果表明,建立泄漏量、间隙值及转速三者之间的函数关系表达式,可发现间隙值对油雾泄漏量的影响比转速高;间隙增加后,密封齿的节流作用减弱,密封进口压力降低,加剧了油槽盖顶部的油雾泄露;进、出口处的流速随间隙值的增加而增大,当间隙值由0.2 mm增加至2.0 mm时,进口速度由20 m/s增加到113 m/s,出口速度由76 m/s增加到144 m/s,泄漏量由0.034 4 kg/s增加到0.053 8 kg/s。该研究可为水电站轴承油槽密封结构的优化、电站运行策略的制定及密封性能的判断提供一定的理论基础。

水电站  /  推力轴承油槽  /  密封间隙磨损  /  油雾泄露  /  SST κ-ω湍流模型

As the time goes by, the seal of the bearing oil tank cover of the hydropower station is gradually worn, the gap between dynamic and static increases, and the oil mist escapes seriously. In order to explore the influence of wear clearance and unit speed on oil mist leakage in oil tank seal, a geometric model of thrust bearing oil tank seal of generator was established. Using SST κ-ω turbulence model, steady state numerical simulation was carried out for oil mist leakage at different clearances (0.2 mm-2 mm) and rotating speeds (100 r/min-500 r/min). It is found that the influence of clearance value on oil mist leakage is much higher than that of rotational speed. With the increase of clearance, the throttling effect of sealing teeth is weakened, the sealing inlet pressure is reduced, and the oil mist leakage at the top of the tank cover is aggravated. The inlet and outlet velocity increases with the increase of wear clearance value. When the clearance value increases from 0.2 mm to 2 mm, the inlet velocity increases from 20 m/s to 113 m/s, the outlet speed increases from 76 m/s to 144 m/s, the leakage volume increases from 0.034 4 kg/s to 0.053 8 kg/s. The research can provide a theoretical basis for the optimization of sealing structure, the formulation of power station operation strategy, and the judgment of sealing performance.

hydropower station  /  thrust bearing oil tank  /  seal clearance wear  /  oil mist leakage  /  SST κ-ω turbulence model
彭绪意, 秦程, 吴中华, 张送校, 聂赛, 孙洁, 郑源, 张玉全. 磨损间隙和机组转速对发电机推力轴承油槽密封泄露的影响. 水电能源科学, 2023 , 41 (4) : 203 -206 . DOI: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220519
Xu-yi PENG, Cheng QIN, Zhong-hua WU, Song-xiao ZHANG, Sai NIE, Jie SUN, Yuan ZHENG, Yu-quan ZHANG. Influence of Wear Clearance and Unit Speed on Oil Tank Seal Leakage of Thrust Bearing[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2023 , 41 (4) : 203 -206 . DOI: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220519
  • 国网新源控股有限公司科技项目(SGXYKJ-2021-037)
2023年第41卷第4期
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doi: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220519
  • 接收时间:2022-03-18
  • 首发时间:2026-01-27
  • 出版时间:2023-04-25
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  • 收稿日期:2022-03-18
  • 修回日期:2022-07-07
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国网新源控股有限公司科技项目(SGXYKJ-2021-037)
作者信息
    1.江西洪屏抽水蓄能有限公司,江西 宜春 330600
    2.a.河海大学水利水电学院,江苏 南京 210098
    2.b.河海大学能源与电气学院,江苏 南京 210098

通讯作者:

郑源(1989-),男,博士、教授,研究方向为流体机械及海洋能利用,E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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