Article(id=1236340110535480051, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236340101991691008, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.03.005, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1653408000000, receivedDateStr=2022-05-25, revisedDate=1655136000000, revisedDateStr=2022-06-14, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1772696052440, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1679673600000, pubDateStr=2023-03-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772696052440, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772696052440, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772696052440, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236340101991691008, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, year='2023', volume='44', issue='3', pageStart='447', pageEnd='660', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1772696050403, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772696379070, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236341480579715870, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236340101991691008, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236341480579715871, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236340101991691008, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=484, endPage=493, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236340110862635782, articleId=1236340110535480051, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=EN, title=Analysis and Evaluation of Nutritional Quality of 100 Sugarcane Germplasm Resources, columnId=1236256430060261740, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, columnName=Germplasm Resources, Genetics & Breeding, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Sugarcane is an important sugar crop and energy crop. Evaluating the nutritional quality of sugarcane germplasm resources can systematically understand the nutritional value of sugarcane germplasm resources, and provide scientific basis for the development and utilization of sugarcane germplasm resources and breeding of new varieties. We carried out a study using 100 sugarcane germplasms, analyzed 14 nutritional indexes such as sucrose, reducing sugar, total free amino acid, polyphenol, mineral and protein in sugarcane juice, SPSS software was used for Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Systematic Cluster Analysis (SCA) of nutritional quality traits. Results showed that there were differences in nutritional components among the 100 sugarcane germplasms and some nutrients had a significant correlation with each other. Sucrose content was negatively correlated with reducing sugar, protein, total free amino acid, fructose and glucose content, while protein content was positively correlated with total free amino acid and total polyphenol content. The content of fructose, glucose and sucrose was positively correlated with the content of P. Among mineral elements, Ca content and Fe content, Fe content and Cu content were positively correlated. The main factors affecting the nutritional quality of sugarcane germplasm were reducing sugar factor, protein factor, sucrose factor, Ca content factor and K content factor. The cumulative variance contribution rate of the common factors to comprehensive evaluation of sugarcane nutritional quality was 69.62%. SCA showed that the nutritional quality of the 100 sugarcane germplasms could be divided into 5 groups (European distance D=18.5). Group Ⅰcontained 77 resources, which had the highest sucrose content. Group Ⅱ contained 6 resources with higher Ca and Fe content. Group Ⅲ contained 2 resources, the average content of reducing sugar, protein, total free amino acid, total polyphenol, fructose, glucose, P, Na was high, and the average sucrose content and Fe content were low. Group Ⅳ contained 4 resources, which had the highest average total free amino acid content, higher average protein and total polyphenol content. Group Ⅴcontained 11 resources, with the highest average K content. The comprehensive evaluation of nutritional quality of the 100 sugarcane germplasms showed that the top 5 sugarcane varieties were 'Hetang 1', 'Dezhe 0978', 'Funong 40-95', 'Zhongzhe 45' and 'Yunzhe 06-193'.

, correspAuthors=Xiongmei YING, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Ting YANG, Shiyan SHEN, Zhineng WANG, Liu YANG, Shixiong SHANG, Jie CUI, Xiongmei YING), CN=ArticleExt(id=1236340111122682646, articleId=1236340110535480051, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=CN, title=100份甘蔗种质资源营养品质分析及评价, columnId=1236256430219645304, journalTitle=热带作物学报, columnName=种质资源与遗传育种, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

甘蔗是重要的糖料作物和能源作物，开展甘蔗种质资源的营养品质评价，可系统地了解甘蔗种质的营养价值，为甘蔗种质资源的开发利用及新品种的选育提供科学依据。以100份甘蔗种质为材料，通过分析蔗汁中的蔗糖、还原糖、总游离氨基酸、多酚、矿物质、蛋白质等14个营养指标，利用SPSS软件进行营养品质性状的主成分和系统聚类分析。结果表明：100份甘蔗种质营养成分存在差异，部分营养成分之间存在显著相关关系，蔗糖分与还原糖分、蛋白质、总游离氨基酸、果糖、葡萄糖含量呈极显著负相关，蛋白质与总游离氨基酸、总多酚含量呈显著正相关，果糖、葡萄糖、蔗糖含量与磷（P）含量呈极显著正相关，矿物质元素之间，钙（Ca）含量与铁（Fe）含量、Fe含量与铜（Cu）含量之间呈正相关；影响甘蔗种质营养品质的主要因子为还原糖因子、蛋白质因子、蔗糖因子、Ca含量因子和钾（K）含量因子，上述公因子对甘蔗营养品质综合评价的累计方差贡献率达69.62%。系统聚类分析表明，100份甘蔗种质的营养品质在欧式距离18.5处可分为5个类群，第Ⅰ类群包含77份种质，该类群蔗糖含量最高；第Ⅱ类群包含6份种质，Ca、Fe含量较高；第Ⅲ类群包含2份种质，该类群还原糖分、蛋白质、总游离氨基酸、总多酚、果糖、葡萄糖、P、钠（Na）含量平均值均较高，平均蔗糖分和铁含量较低；第Ⅳ类群包含4份种质，该类群平均总游离氨基酸含量最高，平均蛋白质和总多酚含量较高；第Ⅴ类群包含11份种质，K平均含量最高。100份甘蔗种质的营养品质综合评价，排名前5位的种质分别是‘河糖1号’‘德蔗0978’‘福农40-95’‘中蔗45号’‘云蔗06-193’。

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杨婷（1994—），女，硕士研究生，研究方向：甘蔗高值化利用。

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杨婷（1994—），女，硕士研究生，研究方向：甘蔗高值化利用。

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