Article(id=1236293068555604523, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236293063174320724, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.10.022, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1659369600000, receivedDateStr=2022-08-02, revisedDate=1667750400000, revisedDateStr=2022-11-07, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1772684836758, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1698163200000, pubDateStr=2023-10-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772684836758, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772684836758, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772684836758, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236293063174320724, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, year='2023', volume='44', issue='10', pageStart='1935', pageEnd='2134', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1772684835474, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772685067745, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236294037444030542, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236293063174320724, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236294037444030543, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236293063174320724, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=2110, endPage=2117, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236293068819845696, articleId=1236293068555604523, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=EN, title=Population Fitness of Eotetranychus sexmaculatus on Different Rubber Tree Strains, columnId=1236292524264968282, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, columnName=Plant Protection & Bio-safety, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To clarify the adaptability of Eotetranychus sexmaculatus in different main rubber strains in rubber planting areas in China, the development and reproduction of E. sexmaculatus in six rubber strains, Reyan 73397, Reyan 72059, Reken 628, Dafeng 95, PR107 and RRIM600, were observed by biological methods, and the experimental population life table was established. The results showed that different rubber strains had significant effects on the development and reproduction of E. sexmaculatus. The whole generation duration of E. sexmaculatus was the shortest in RRIM600 strain and the longest in Reken 628, which was 10.93 d and 12.82 d, respectively, followed by Reyan 73397, Reyan 72059 and PR107, with no significant difference. The juvenile survival rate of Dafeng 95 strain was the lowest, only 65.00%, and there was no significant difference among other strains. The large number of fecundity per female was the largest when feeding on RRIM600, which were 18.38 eggs. PR107 strain was the most unfavorable to the survival and reproduction of adult mites, and its life span and spawning period were also the shortest. There was significant difference in the sex ratio of F1 generation of E. sexmaculatus on different rubber strains and the female rate of Dafeng 95 was the highest, which was 78.67%. Through the establishment of population life table for parameter analysis, the intrinsic rate of increase and finite rate of increase of E. sexmaculatus were the largest in RRIM600, and the lowest in Reyan 73397, followed by Reyan 72059, Reken 628 and PR107, which was no significant difference among the Reyan 72059, Reken 628 and PR107. The double population time was the shortest in RRIM600, while was the longest in Reyan 73397, followed by Reyan 72059, Reken 628 and PR107. In a comprehensive view, it showed that E. sexmaculatus had a high fitness when feeding on RRIM600 and a low fitness on PR107.

, correspAuthors=Junyu CHEN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Lijiu ZHENG, Yueguan FU, Fangping ZHANG, Zhi WU, Jianyun WANG, Zhengpei YE, Dongyin HAN, Lei LI, Junyu CHEN), CN=ArticleExt(id=1236293069063115344, articleId=1236293068555604523, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=CN, title=六点始叶螨在不同橡胶树品系上的种群适合度, columnId=1236292524520820846, journalTitle=热带作物学报, columnName=植物保护与生物安全, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为明确六点始叶螨在我国植胶区不同主栽橡胶树品系上的种群适合度,室内采用生物学方法观察六点始叶螨在热研73397、热研72059、热垦628、大丰95、PR107和RRIM600六个橡胶品系上的发育和繁殖情况,并组建实验种群生命表。结果表明,橡胶树品系对六点始叶螨的发育和繁殖存在显著影响。六点始叶螨的世代历期在RRIM600品系上最短,为10.93 d;在热垦628上最长,为12.82 d;幼期存活率在大丰95品系上最低,仅为65.00%,其他品系之间差异不显著;单雌产卵量在RRIM600上最大,为18.38 粒/雌,PR107品系最不利于成螨的存活和繁殖,且寿命和产卵期也均最短;后代雌性比在不同橡胶树品系之间差异显著,在大丰95品系上雌性百分比最高,为78.67%。通过组建种群生命表进行参数分析,六点始叶螨的内禀增长率和周限增长率在RRIM600上最大,在热研73397上最小,其次为热研72059、热垦628和PR107,三者间内禀增长率参数值差异不显著;种群倍增所需时间在RRIM600上最短,在热研73397上最长,其次为热研72059、热垦628和PR107;净增殖率在PR107上最小。综合分析得出,六点始叶螨种群在RRIM600品系上有较高的适合度,在PR107上的适合度较低。

, correspAuthors=陈俊谕, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
* 陈俊谕(CHEN Junyu),E-mail:
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郑丽旧(1997—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向:农业昆虫与害虫防治。

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郑丽旧(1997—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向:农业昆虫与害虫防治。

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郑丽旧(1997—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向:农业昆虫与害虫防治。

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六点始叶螨在不同橡胶树品系上的种群适合度
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郑丽旧 1 , 符悦冠 1 , 张方平 1 , 吴知 2 , 王建赟 1 , 叶政培 1 , 韩冬银 1 , 李磊 1 , 陈俊谕 1, *
热带作物学报 | 植物保护与生物安全 2023,44(10): 2110-2117
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热带作物学报 | 植物保护与生物安全 2023, 44(10): 2110-2117
六点始叶螨在不同橡胶树品系上的种群适合度
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郑丽旧1, 符悦冠1, 张方平1, 吴知2, 王建赟1, 叶政培1, 韩冬银1, 李磊1, 陈俊谕1, *
作者信息
  • 1.中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所,海南海口 571101
  • 2.海南大学林学院,海南儋州 571737
  • 郑丽旧(1997—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向:农业昆虫与害虫防治。

通讯作者:

* 陈俊谕(CHEN Junyu),E-mail:
Population Fitness of Eotetranychus sexmaculatus on Different Rubber Tree Strains
Lijiu ZHENG1, Yueguan FU1, Fangping ZHANG1, Zhi WU2, Jianyun WANG1, Zhengpei YE1, Dongyin HAN1, Lei LI1, Junyu CHEN1, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Environment and Plant Protection Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan 571101, China
  • 2.College of Forestry, Hainan University, Danzhou, Hainan 571737, China
出版时间: 2023-10-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.10.022
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为明确六点始叶螨在我国植胶区不同主栽橡胶树品系上的种群适合度,室内采用生物学方法观察六点始叶螨在热研73397、热研72059、热垦628、大丰95、PR107和RRIM600六个橡胶品系上的发育和繁殖情况,并组建实验种群生命表。结果表明,橡胶树品系对六点始叶螨的发育和繁殖存在显著影响。六点始叶螨的世代历期在RRIM600品系上最短,为10.93 d;在热垦628上最长,为12.82 d;幼期存活率在大丰95品系上最低,仅为65.00%,其他品系之间差异不显著;单雌产卵量在RRIM600上最大,为18.38 粒/雌,PR107品系最不利于成螨的存活和繁殖,且寿命和产卵期也均最短;后代雌性比在不同橡胶树品系之间差异显著,在大丰95品系上雌性百分比最高,为78.67%。通过组建种群生命表进行参数分析,六点始叶螨的内禀增长率和周限增长率在RRIM600上最大,在热研73397上最小,其次为热研72059、热垦628和PR107,三者间内禀增长率参数值差异不显著;种群倍增所需时间在RRIM600上最短,在热研73397上最长,其次为热研72059、热垦628和PR107;净增殖率在PR107上最小。综合分析得出,六点始叶螨种群在RRIM600品系上有较高的适合度,在PR107上的适合度较低。

六点始叶螨  /  橡胶树品系  /  发育  /  繁殖  /  生命表

To clarify the adaptability of Eotetranychus sexmaculatus in different main rubber strains in rubber planting areas in China, the development and reproduction of E. sexmaculatus in six rubber strains, Reyan 73397, Reyan 72059, Reken 628, Dafeng 95, PR107 and RRIM600, were observed by biological methods, and the experimental population life table was established. The results showed that different rubber strains had significant effects on the development and reproduction of E. sexmaculatus. The whole generation duration of E. sexmaculatus was the shortest in RRIM600 strain and the longest in Reken 628, which was 10.93 d and 12.82 d, respectively, followed by Reyan 73397, Reyan 72059 and PR107, with no significant difference. The juvenile survival rate of Dafeng 95 strain was the lowest, only 65.00%, and there was no significant difference among other strains. The large number of fecundity per female was the largest when feeding on RRIM600, which were 18.38 eggs. PR107 strain was the most unfavorable to the survival and reproduction of adult mites, and its life span and spawning period were also the shortest. There was significant difference in the sex ratio of F1 generation of E. sexmaculatus on different rubber strains and the female rate of Dafeng 95 was the highest, which was 78.67%. Through the establishment of population life table for parameter analysis, the intrinsic rate of increase and finite rate of increase of E. sexmaculatus were the largest in RRIM600, and the lowest in Reyan 73397, followed by Reyan 72059, Reken 628 and PR107, which was no significant difference among the Reyan 72059, Reken 628 and PR107. The double population time was the shortest in RRIM600, while was the longest in Reyan 73397, followed by Reyan 72059, Reken 628 and PR107. In a comprehensive view, it showed that E. sexmaculatus had a high fitness when feeding on RRIM600 and a low fitness on PR107.

Eotetranychus sexmaculatus  /  rubber tree strains  /  development  /  reproduction  /  life table
郑丽旧, 符悦冠, 张方平, 吴知, 王建赟, 叶政培, 韩冬银, 李磊, 陈俊谕. 六点始叶螨在不同橡胶树品系上的种群适合度. 热带作物学报, 2023 , 44 (10) : 2110 -2117 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.10.022
Lijiu ZHENG, Yueguan FU, Fangping ZHANG, Zhi WU, Jianyun WANG, Zhengpei YE, Dongyin HAN, Lei LI, Junyu CHEN. Population Fitness of Eotetranychus sexmaculatus on Different Rubber Tree Strains[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2023 , 44 (10) : 2110 -2117 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.10.022
  • 国家天然橡胶产业技术体系虫害防控岗位(CARS-33-BC2)
  • 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(1630042022006)
2023年第44卷第10期
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.10.022
  • 接收时间:2022-08-02
  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-10-25
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  • 收稿日期:2022-08-02
  • 修回日期:2022-11-07
基金
国家天然橡胶产业技术体系虫害防控岗位(CARS-33-BC2)
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(1630042022006)
作者信息
    1.中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所,海南海口 571101
    2.海南大学林学院,海南儋州 571737

通讯作者:

* 陈俊谕(CHEN Junyu),E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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