Article(id=1236293065569268355, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236293063174320724, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.10.010, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1662480000000, receivedDateStr=2022-09-07, revisedDate=1663516800000, revisedDateStr=2022-09-19, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1772684836046, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1698163200000, pubDateStr=2023-10-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772684836046, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772684836046, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772684836046, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236293063174320724, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, year='2023', volume='44', issue='10', pageStart='1935', pageEnd='2134', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1772684835474, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772685067745, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236294037444030542, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236293063174320724, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236294037444030543, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236293063174320724, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=2000, endPage=2007, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236293065875452557, articleId=1236293065569268355, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=EN, title=Design and Implementation of Blockchain Consensus for Tropical Crop Germplasm Management, columnId=1236256430060261740, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, columnName=Germplasm Resources, Genetics & Breeding, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Information management of germplasm resources is the only way to improve the efficiency of germplasm resource management, sharing is an important means to activate the utilization value of preserved germplasm resources and realize the multiplier effect of seed industry, benefit distribution in sharing activities is the original incentive to promote germplasm resource sharing, and benefit ownership certificate is the key basis for benefit distribution. At present, the management of tropical crop germplasm resources is faced with the following problems: decentralized management of resource flow business chain; distortion of information data of resources and business chain; lack of evidence chain of credible benefit distribution of resources. To solve these problems, based on block chain technology, we put forward a kind of block chain system for tropical crop germplasm resources management to solve the problem of information asymmetry, by using decentralization, tamper-resistant, marks keeping in whole process, traceability, collective maintenance, and transparency, so as to realize the many relevant institutions of tropical crop germplasm resources and link collaboration trust and consistent action, effectively address the above issues and challenges. The system can keep marks processed and trace back to source, in full life cycle of tropical germplasm resources, laid the foundation for the combination of agriculture and computer agriculture, and resource traceability issues research. It is of great significance to the efficient management of tropical crop germplasm resources and the mining of potential value.

, correspAuthors=Qingmei HONG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Yun HE, Wenhui PU, Zhenyuan HUANG, Qiong LI, Qingmei HONG), CN=ArticleExt(id=1236293066156470934, articleId=1236293065569268355, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=CN, title=面向热带作物种质资源管理的区块链共识设计与实现, columnId=1236256430219645304, journalTitle=热带作物学报, columnName=种质资源与遗传育种, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

种质资源管理信息化是提升种质资源管理效率的必经之路,共享是激活现有种质资源利用价值,实现种业乘数效应的重要手段,共享活动中的惠益分配是推动种质资源共享的原始激励,而惠益权属存证是惠益分配的关键依据。目前热带作物种质资源管理面临着资源流动业务链条管理分散、资源及业务链信息数据失真、资源可信惠益分配证据链缺失等问题。针对这些问题,基于区块链技术,提出了一种面向热带作物种质资源管理的区块链系统,利用区块链去中心化、不可篡改、全程留痕、可追溯、集体维护、公开透明等特点,解决信息不对称问题,从而实现热带作物种质资源的众多有关机构和环节的协作信任与一致行动,有效地解决上述问题和挑战。该系统实现了热带种质资源全生命周期中对种质资源所作处理的全程留痕,以及对种质资源的精准溯源,为今后农业领域与计算机领域相结合、资源溯源等研究工作奠定基础,对热带作物种质资源高效管理与潜在价值的挖掘具有重要意义。

, correspAuthors=洪青梅, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
* 洪青梅(HONG Qingmei),E-mail:
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何云(1980—),女,学士,副研究员,研究方向:种质资源管理信息化。

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何云(1980—),女,学士,副研究员,研究方向:种质资源管理信息化。

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何云(1980—),女,学士,副研究员,研究方向:种质资源管理信息化。

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面向热带作物种质资源管理的区块链共识设计与实现
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何云 1 , 濮文辉 1 , 黄振远 2 , 李琼 1 , 洪青梅 1, *
热带作物学报 | 种质资源与遗传育种 2023,44(10): 2000-2007
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热带作物学报 | 种质资源与遗传育种 2023, 44(10): 2000-2007
面向热带作物种质资源管理的区块链共识设计与实现
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何云1, 濮文辉1, 黄振远2, 李琼1, 洪青梅1, *
作者信息
  • 1.中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,海南海口 571101
  • 2.北京航空航天大学软件开发环境国家重点实验室,北京 100191
  • 何云(1980—),女,学士,副研究员,研究方向:种质资源管理信息化。

通讯作者:

* 洪青梅(HONG Qingmei),E-mail:
Design and Implementation of Blockchain Consensus for Tropical Crop Germplasm Management
Yun HE1, Wenhui PU1, Zhenyuan HUANG2, Qiong LI1, Qingmei HONG1, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, China Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan 571101, China
  • 2.State Key Lab of Software Development, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
出版时间: 2023-10-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.10.010
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种质资源管理信息化是提升种质资源管理效率的必经之路,共享是激活现有种质资源利用价值,实现种业乘数效应的重要手段,共享活动中的惠益分配是推动种质资源共享的原始激励,而惠益权属存证是惠益分配的关键依据。目前热带作物种质资源管理面临着资源流动业务链条管理分散、资源及业务链信息数据失真、资源可信惠益分配证据链缺失等问题。针对这些问题,基于区块链技术,提出了一种面向热带作物种质资源管理的区块链系统,利用区块链去中心化、不可篡改、全程留痕、可追溯、集体维护、公开透明等特点,解决信息不对称问题,从而实现热带作物种质资源的众多有关机构和环节的协作信任与一致行动,有效地解决上述问题和挑战。该系统实现了热带种质资源全生命周期中对种质资源所作处理的全程留痕,以及对种质资源的精准溯源,为今后农业领域与计算机领域相结合、资源溯源等研究工作奠定基础,对热带作物种质资源高效管理与潜在价值的挖掘具有重要意义。

热带作物种质资源  /  区块链系统  /  科技基础平台

Information management of germplasm resources is the only way to improve the efficiency of germplasm resource management, sharing is an important means to activate the utilization value of preserved germplasm resources and realize the multiplier effect of seed industry, benefit distribution in sharing activities is the original incentive to promote germplasm resource sharing, and benefit ownership certificate is the key basis for benefit distribution. At present, the management of tropical crop germplasm resources is faced with the following problems: decentralized management of resource flow business chain; distortion of information data of resources and business chain; lack of evidence chain of credible benefit distribution of resources. To solve these problems, based on block chain technology, we put forward a kind of block chain system for tropical crop germplasm resources management to solve the problem of information asymmetry, by using decentralization, tamper-resistant, marks keeping in whole process, traceability, collective maintenance, and transparency, so as to realize the many relevant institutions of tropical crop germplasm resources and link collaboration trust and consistent action, effectively address the above issues and challenges. The system can keep marks processed and trace back to source, in full life cycle of tropical germplasm resources, laid the foundation for the combination of agriculture and computer agriculture, and resource traceability issues research. It is of great significance to the efficient management of tropical crop germplasm resources and the mining of potential value.

tropical crop germplasm resources  /  blockchain system  /  basic platform of science and technology
何云, 濮文辉, 黄振远, 李琼, 洪青梅. 面向热带作物种质资源管理的区块链共识设计与实现. 热带作物学报, 2023 , 44 (10) : 2000 -2007 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.10.010
Yun HE, Wenhui PU, Zhenyuan HUANG, Qiong LI, Qingmei HONG. Design and Implementation of Blockchain Consensus for Tropical Crop Germplasm Management[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2023 , 44 (10) : 2000 -2007 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.10.010
  • 海南省重点研发计划项目(ZDYF2020035)
2023年第44卷第10期
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.10.010
  • 接收时间:2022-09-07
  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-10-25
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  • 收稿日期:2022-09-07
  • 修回日期:2022-09-19
基金
海南省重点研发计划项目(ZDYF2020035)
作者信息
    1.中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,海南海口 571101
    2.北京航空航天大学软件开发环境国家重点实验室,北京 100191

通讯作者:

* 洪青梅(HONG Qingmei),E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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