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The islands are important pivots for the development of South China Sea, and which play an important role in ensuring the development sustainability of South China Sea and safeguarding national rights and territorial integrity. The islands in South China Sea have rich biodiversity and complex ecological functions, but they are also vulnerable to human disturbances. The paper summarizes the basic characteristics of the climate, water, soil, biology and agriculture development of the islands. It indicates that keeping ecological sustainability is the fundamental task during the development of islands, and it is important to reduce the disturbances of human factors on the islands ecology, and pay attention to the development of island agriculture and modern marine ranching, and build a comprehensive evaluation system for the ecology sustainable development of islands, that will ensure the realization of social, economic and national security services function of the South China Sea islands.

, correspAuthors=Anhong ZHU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Pengwei CUI, Haofu DAI, Anhong ZHU), CN=ArticleExt(id=1236292533257564551, articleId=1236292528836768057, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=CN, title=南海岛礁生态现状、保护与发展策略, columnId=1236292523270918153, journalTitle=热带作物学报, columnName=农业生态与环境保护, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

南海岛礁是我国实施南海开发的重要支点,对于保障南海开发的可持续性,维护国家权益与领土完整具有重要作用。南海岛礁生物多样性丰富,生态功能结构复杂,但同时生态脆弱易受人为因素干扰。本文系统总结了南海岛礁气候、水分、土壤、生物、农业发展的基本特点,指出南海岛礁发展应以生态可持续性为根本任务,减少人为因素对岛礁生态的影响,注重岛礁农业、现代海洋牧场等发展,构建南海岛礁生态可持续发展综合评价体系等对于保障南海岛礁社会、经济、国家安全服务功能的实现具有重要意义。

, correspAuthors=朱安红, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
* 朱安红(ZHU Anhong),E-mail:
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崔鹏伟(1970—),男,硕士,研究员,研究方向:农业农村发展战略。

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崔鹏伟(1970—),男,硕士,研究员,研究方向:农业农村发展战略。

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崔鹏伟(1970—),男,硕士,研究员,研究方向:农业农村发展战略。

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南海岛礁生态现状、保护与发展策略
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崔鹏伟 , 戴好富 , 朱安红 *
热带作物学报 | 农业生态与环境保护 2023,44(9): 1917-1924
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热带作物学报 | 农业生态与环境保护 2023, 44(9): 1917-1924
南海岛礁生态现状、保护与发展策略
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崔鹏伟, 戴好富, 朱安红*
作者信息
  • 中国热带农业科学院,海南海口 571101
  • 崔鹏伟(1970—),男,硕士,研究员,研究方向:农业农村发展战略。

通讯作者:

* 朱安红(ZHU Anhong),E-mail:
Ecological Status, Protection and Development Strategies of South China Sea Islands
Pengwei CUI, Haofu DAI, Anhong ZHU*
Affiliations
  • Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan 571101, China
出版时间: 2023-09-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.09.020
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南海岛礁是我国实施南海开发的重要支点,对于保障南海开发的可持续性,维护国家权益与领土完整具有重要作用。南海岛礁生物多样性丰富,生态功能结构复杂,但同时生态脆弱易受人为因素干扰。本文系统总结了南海岛礁气候、水分、土壤、生物、农业发展的基本特点,指出南海岛礁发展应以生态可持续性为根本任务,减少人为因素对岛礁生态的影响,注重岛礁农业、现代海洋牧场等发展,构建南海岛礁生态可持续发展综合评价体系等对于保障南海岛礁社会、经济、国家安全服务功能的实现具有重要意义。

南海岛礁  /  生态安全  /  保护  /  发展

The islands are important pivots for the development of South China Sea, and which play an important role in ensuring the development sustainability of South China Sea and safeguarding national rights and territorial integrity. The islands in South China Sea have rich biodiversity and complex ecological functions, but they are also vulnerable to human disturbances. The paper summarizes the basic characteristics of the climate, water, soil, biology and agriculture development of the islands. It indicates that keeping ecological sustainability is the fundamental task during the development of islands, and it is important to reduce the disturbances of human factors on the islands ecology, and pay attention to the development of island agriculture and modern marine ranching, and build a comprehensive evaluation system for the ecology sustainable development of islands, that will ensure the realization of social, economic and national security services function of the South China Sea islands.

South China Sea island  /  ecology security  /  protection  /  development
崔鹏伟, 戴好富, 朱安红. 南海岛礁生态现状、保护与发展策略. 热带作物学报, 2023 , 44 (9) : 1917 -1924 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.09.020
Pengwei CUI, Haofu DAI, Anhong ZHU. Ecological Status, Protection and Development Strategies of South China Sea Islands[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2023 , 44 (9) : 1917 -1924 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.09.020
  • 农业农村部财政专项项目(NFZX2021)
  • 国家中药材产业技术体系专项(CARS-21)
2023年第44卷第9期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.09.020
  • 接收时间:2023-05-23
  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-09-25
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  • 收稿日期:2023-05-23
  • 修回日期:2023-07-06
基金
农业农村部财政专项项目(NFZX2021)
国家中药材产业技术体系专项(CARS-21)
作者信息
    中国热带农业科学院,海南海口 571101

通讯作者:

* 朱安红(ZHU Anhong),E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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