Article(id=1236286112478589607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236286111962690215, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.01.022, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1647446400000, receivedDateStr=2022-03-17, revisedDate=1653321600000, revisedDateStr=2022-05-24, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1772683178299, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1674576000000, pubDateStr=2023-01-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772683178299, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772683178299, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772683178299, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236286111962690215, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, year='2023', volume='44', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='223', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1772683178177, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772683343075, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236286803662139491, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236286111962690215, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236286803662139492, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236286111962690215, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=215, endPage=223, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236286112793162410, articleId=1236286112478589607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=EN, title=Soil Physical and Chemical Properties and Comprehensive Evaluation of Different Bamboo Forest in Coastal Sandy Land, columnId=1236286112713470633, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, columnName=Post-harvest Treatment & Quality Safety, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In order to determine the quality of soil fertility of bamboo species in coastal sandy land and guide the construction and management of bamboo shelter forest in coastal sandy land, the difference of soil physical and chemical properties of different bamboo forests in coastal sandy land and evaluate the soil quality were studied. Eight bamboo species in coastal sandy land were selected from Chishan State-owned Farm in Dongshan County, Fujian Province. The physical and chemical properties of the 0-20 cm soil layer of each bamboo species were determined. One-way ANOVA analysis was conducted to test the significance of each index, and principal component analysis weighted comprehensive index method and fuzzy mathematics were used to comprehensively evaluate the soil fertility quality of different bamboo species. Soil moisture content, soil density, capillary porosity, non-capillary porosity and total soil porosity of Oligostachyum lubricum were significantly different from those of other bamboo forest (P<0.05). The average pH of soil ranged from 5.01 to 7.36, and there was no significant difference in the pH of other bamboo forests except the neutral soil pH of Bambusa oldhamii (P>0.05). The average soil organic from 4.43-11.06 g/kg, Pseudosasa amabilis var. convexa was significantly lower than that of other bamboo forests. The average range of soil total potassium and available potassium was 4.59-79.33 g/kg and 0.78-43.11 mg/kg. The average range of soil total nitrogen and total phosphorus was 0.47-2.42 g/kg and 0.09-0.37 g/kg, and soil electrical conductivity, total availability and quick availability of N, P, K. had significant differences among different bamboo forests (P<0.05). The order of soil fertility quality index order of the eight bamboo species was P. japonica>O. lubricum>Phyllostachys nidularia f. farcata>B. oldhamii>Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus>B. tuldoides 'Swollenintrnode'>B. eutuldoides var. viridi-vittata>P. amabilis var. convexa. The physical and chemical properties and total soil quality of bamboo shelterbelt in coastal sandy land were significantly affected by the types of bamboo stands. P. japonica could effectively improve soil quality, but the effect of P. amabilis var. convexa. on soil improvement was not obvious. Bamboo species and planting methods should be selected rationally for the construction and management of bamboo shelterbelt in coastal sandy land.

, correspAuthors=Yushan ZHENG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
*ZHENG Yushan,Email:
, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Lei LI, Jiaying LIU, Yanping XU, Jundong RONG, Chengkun SHI, Yushan ZHENG), CN=ArticleExt(id=1236286113120318129, articleId=1236286112478589607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=CN, title=滨海沙地不同竹林土壤理化性质与综合评价, columnId=1236286112877048492, journalTitle=热带作物学报, columnName=采后处理与质量安全, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

研究滨海沙地不同竹林土壤理化性质差异并评价土壤质量,旨在充分了解滨海沙地竹林防护林土壤肥力状况,指导滨海沙地竹林防护林建设和经营。在福建省东山县赤山国有防护林场选取8种滨海沙地适生竹林,分别测定各竹林0~20 cm土层土壤理化性质;采用单因素方差分析对各项指标进行显著性检验,运用主成分分析、加权综合指数法和模糊数学法,对不同竹林土壤肥力质量进行综合评价。四季竹(Oligostachyum lubricum)的土壤含水率、土壤密度、毛管孔隙度、非毛管孔隙度、土壤总孔隙度等物理性质指标与其他竹林对应物理性质指标皆存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。土壤pH平均变化范围为5.01~7.36,除绿竹(Bambusa oldhamii)土壤pH偏中性外,其他竹林土壤pH呈弱酸性,且均不存在显著性差异(P>0.05)。土壤有机质平均变化范围为4.43~11.06 g/kg,福建茶秆竹(Pseudosasa amabilis var. convexa)有机质含量显著低于其他竹林。土壤全钾和速效钾平均变化范围分别为4.59~79.33 g/kg和0.78~43.11 mg/kg,土壤全氮和全磷平均变化范围分别为0.47~2.42 g/kg和0.09~0.37 g/kg,土壤电导率,氮、磷、钾全效及速效等养分指标在不同竹林间存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。8种竹林土壤质量由高到底依次为:矢竹(Pseudosasa japonica)>四季竹>实肚竹(Phyllostachys nidularia f. farcata)>绿竹>花吊丝竹(Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus)>鼓节竹(Bambusa tuldoides 'Swollenintrnode')>青丝黄竹(Bambusa eutuldoides var. viridi-vittata)>福建茶秆竹。滨海沙地竹林防护林土壤理化性质和总体质量均受竹林类型的显著影响,矢竹林能有效改善土壤质量,福建茶秆竹林对土壤的改善作用不明显,滨海沙地竹林防护林建设经营应合理选择竹种和种植方式。

, correspAuthors=郑郁善, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
*郑郁善,Email:
, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=mMYzvlpBh7Iyke9aOUaTXQ==, magXml=aIkI51jEkvzkmFdl8lUcVg==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=wZmo4zvHRjXjYCLiPA0KOg==, pdfFileSize=985233, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=ty6hsvKEjjU2VZ+SGBjoMw==, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=

李磊(1998—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:沿海防护林。

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李磊(1998—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:沿海防护林。

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李磊(1998—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:沿海防护林。

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滨海沙地不同竹林土壤理化性质与综合评价
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李磊 1 , 柳佳莹 1 , 徐艳萍 1 , 荣俊冬 1 , 施成坤 2 , 郑郁善 1, *
热带作物学报 | 采后处理与质量安全 2023,44(1): 215-223
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热带作物学报 | 采后处理与质量安全 2023, 44(1): 215-223
滨海沙地不同竹林土壤理化性质与综合评价
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李磊1, 柳佳莹1, 徐艳萍1, 荣俊冬1, 施成坤2, 郑郁善1, *
作者信息
  • 1.福建农林大学林学院,福建福州 350002
  • 2.福建省东山赤山国有防护林场,福建东山 363400
  • 李磊(1998—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:沿海防护林。

通讯作者:

*郑郁善,Email:
Soil Physical and Chemical Properties and Comprehensive Evaluation of Different Bamboo Forest in Coastal Sandy Land
Lei LI1, Jiaying LIU1, Yanping XU1, Jundong RONG1, Chengkun SHI2, Yushan ZHENG1, *
Affiliations
  • 1. College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
  • 2. Dongshan Chishan State-owned Farm, Dongshan, Fujian 363400, China
出版时间: 2023-01-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.01.022
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研究滨海沙地不同竹林土壤理化性质差异并评价土壤质量,旨在充分了解滨海沙地竹林防护林土壤肥力状况,指导滨海沙地竹林防护林建设和经营。在福建省东山县赤山国有防护林场选取8种滨海沙地适生竹林,分别测定各竹林0~20 cm土层土壤理化性质;采用单因素方差分析对各项指标进行显著性检验,运用主成分分析、加权综合指数法和模糊数学法,对不同竹林土壤肥力质量进行综合评价。四季竹(Oligostachyum lubricum)的土壤含水率、土壤密度、毛管孔隙度、非毛管孔隙度、土壤总孔隙度等物理性质指标与其他竹林对应物理性质指标皆存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。土壤pH平均变化范围为5.01~7.36,除绿竹(Bambusa oldhamii)土壤pH偏中性外,其他竹林土壤pH呈弱酸性,且均不存在显著性差异(P>0.05)。土壤有机质平均变化范围为4.43~11.06 g/kg,福建茶秆竹(Pseudosasa amabilis var. convexa)有机质含量显著低于其他竹林。土壤全钾和速效钾平均变化范围分别为4.59~79.33 g/kg和0.78~43.11 mg/kg,土壤全氮和全磷平均变化范围分别为0.47~2.42 g/kg和0.09~0.37 g/kg,土壤电导率,氮、磷、钾全效及速效等养分指标在不同竹林间存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。8种竹林土壤质量由高到底依次为:矢竹(Pseudosasa japonica)>四季竹>实肚竹(Phyllostachys nidularia f. farcata)>绿竹>花吊丝竹(Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus)>鼓节竹(Bambusa tuldoides 'Swollenintrnode')>青丝黄竹(Bambusa eutuldoides var. viridi-vittata)>福建茶秆竹。滨海沙地竹林防护林土壤理化性质和总体质量均受竹林类型的显著影响,矢竹林能有效改善土壤质量,福建茶秆竹林对土壤的改善作用不明显,滨海沙地竹林防护林建设经营应合理选择竹种和种植方式。

滨海沙地  /  竹林  /  土壤肥力  /  主成分分析

In order to determine the quality of soil fertility of bamboo species in coastal sandy land and guide the construction and management of bamboo shelter forest in coastal sandy land, the difference of soil physical and chemical properties of different bamboo forests in coastal sandy land and evaluate the soil quality were studied. Eight bamboo species in coastal sandy land were selected from Chishan State-owned Farm in Dongshan County, Fujian Province. The physical and chemical properties of the 0-20 cm soil layer of each bamboo species were determined. One-way ANOVA analysis was conducted to test the significance of each index, and principal component analysis weighted comprehensive index method and fuzzy mathematics were used to comprehensively evaluate the soil fertility quality of different bamboo species. Soil moisture content, soil density, capillary porosity, non-capillary porosity and total soil porosity of Oligostachyum lubricum were significantly different from those of other bamboo forest (P<0.05). The average pH of soil ranged from 5.01 to 7.36, and there was no significant difference in the pH of other bamboo forests except the neutral soil pH of Bambusa oldhamii (P>0.05). The average soil organic from 4.43-11.06 g/kg, Pseudosasa amabilis var. convexa was significantly lower than that of other bamboo forests. The average range of soil total potassium and available potassium was 4.59-79.33 g/kg and 0.78-43.11 mg/kg. The average range of soil total nitrogen and total phosphorus was 0.47-2.42 g/kg and 0.09-0.37 g/kg, and soil electrical conductivity, total availability and quick availability of N, P, K. had significant differences among different bamboo forests (P<0.05). The order of soil fertility quality index order of the eight bamboo species was P. japonica>O. lubricum>Phyllostachys nidularia f. farcata>B. oldhamii>Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus>B. tuldoides 'Swollenintrnode'>B. eutuldoides var. viridi-vittata>P. amabilis var. convexa. The physical and chemical properties and total soil quality of bamboo shelterbelt in coastal sandy land were significantly affected by the types of bamboo stands. P. japonica could effectively improve soil quality, but the effect of P. amabilis var. convexa. on soil improvement was not obvious. Bamboo species and planting methods should be selected rationally for the construction and management of bamboo shelterbelt in coastal sandy land.

sandy coast  /  bamboo  /  soil fertility  /  principal component analysis
李磊, 柳佳莹, 徐艳萍, 荣俊冬, 施成坤, 郑郁善. 滨海沙地不同竹林土壤理化性质与综合评价. 热带作物学报, 2023 , 44 (1) : 215 -223 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.01.022
Lei LI, Jiaying LIU, Yanping XU, Jundong RONG, Chengkun SHI, Yushan ZHENG. Soil Physical and Chemical Properties and Comprehensive Evaluation of Different Bamboo Forest in Coastal Sandy Land[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2023 , 44 (1) : 215 -223 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.01.022
  • 福建省区域发展项目(2015N3015)
  • 福建省科技创新团队项目(2018[49])
  • 福建省科技重大专项(2013 NZ0001)
2023年第44卷第1期
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.01.022
  • 接收时间:2022-03-17
  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-01-25
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  • 收稿日期:2022-03-17
  • 修回日期:2022-05-24
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福建省区域发展项目(2015N3015)
福建省科技创新团队项目(2018[49])
福建省科技重大专项(2013 NZ0001)
作者信息
    1.福建农林大学林学院,福建福州 350002
    2.福建省东山赤山国有防护林场,福建东山 363400

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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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