Article(id=1236256433193406957, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236256428533535066, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.001, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1692028800000, receivedDateStr=2023-08-15, revisedDate=1696608000000, revisedDateStr=2023-10-07, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1772676102206, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1700841600000, pubDateStr=2023-11-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772676102206, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772676102206, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772676102206, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236256428533535066, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, year='2023', volume='44', issue='11', pageStart='2135', pageEnd='2353', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1772676101096, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772703795208, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236372586125390480, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236256428533535066, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236372586125390481, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236256428533535066, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=2135, endPage=2148, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236256433411510780, articleId=1236256433193406957, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=EN, title=Advances in Mutagenesis Breeding Research of Orchids, columnId=1236256431436002236, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, columnName=Special Topic of Orchid Science, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Mutagenesis breeding is a fast and effective breeding method, which has special important significance for the improvement of ornamental plant varieties. Orchids have important ornamental, medicinal, edible and/or cultural value, and broad market prospects. Studies have shown that mutagenesis causes the character changes including plant type, leaf character, flower number, flower size, flower type, flower color, flowering time, ornamental period, insect resistance, disease resistance, stress resistance in orchids, and to date, at least 930 mutants and 16 new orchid cultivars have been generated. This paper reviews the achievements of mutagenesis breeding research in orchids, clarifies current situation and factors affecting the effect of orchid mutation breeding, summaries mutation mechanism of orchids, and finds the methods to further improve the efficiency and effect of orchid mutation breeding. It would provide references for creating new varieties of orchids by better utilizing mutation breeding technology and further clarifying the mutation mechanism of orchids.

, correspAuthors=Zhisheng ZHANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Weiyu LUO, Qinglian SU, Ruizhen ZENG, Yun YUAN, Qian WEI, Zhisheng ZHANG), CN=ArticleExt(id=1236256433751249433, articleId=1236256433193406957, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=CN, title=兰花诱变育种研究进展, columnId=1236256432996283328, journalTitle=热带作物学报, columnName=兰花科学专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

诱变育种是一种快速有效的育种方法,对观赏植物品种改良具有特别重要的意义。兰花具有很高的观赏价值、药用价值、食用价值和/或文化价值,市场前景广阔。已有研究表明,诱变可以引起兰花株型、叶部性状、花朵数、花朵大小、花型、花色、开花期、观赏期、抗虫性、抗病性、抗逆性等性状的改变,迄今至少已获得930个突变体和16个新品种。本文对兰花诱变育种研究进行综述,旨在明确兰花诱变育种现状和影响兰花诱变育种效果的因素,总结兰花诱变机理,找出进一步提高兰花诱变育种效率和效果的方法,为更好地利用诱变育种技术培育兰花新品种,深入阐明兰花诱变机理提供参考。

, correspAuthors=张志胜, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
* 张志胜(ZHANG Zhisheng),E-mail:
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罗维宇(1998—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:兰花育种。

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罗维宇(1998—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:兰花育种。

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罗维宇(1998—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:兰花育种。

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兰花诱变育种研究进展
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罗维宇 1 , 宿庆连 2 , 曾瑞珍 1 , 袁赟 2 , 魏倩 1 , 张志胜 1, 3, *
热带作物学报 | 兰花科学专题 2023,44(11): 2135-2148
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热带作物学报 | 兰花科学专题 2023, 44(11): 2135-2148
兰花诱变育种研究进展
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罗维宇1, 宿庆连2, 曾瑞珍1, 袁赟2, 魏倩1, 张志胜1, 3, *
作者信息
  • 1.华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院,广东广州 510642
  • 2.广州花卉研究中心,广东广州 510360
  • 3.国家植物航天育种工程技术研究中心,广东广州 510642
  • 罗维宇(1998—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:兰花育种。

通讯作者:

* 张志胜(ZHANG Zhisheng),E-mail:
Advances in Mutagenesis Breeding Research of Orchids
Weiyu LUO1, Qinglian SU2, Ruizhen ZENG1, Yun YUAN2, Qian WEI1, Zhisheng ZHANG1, 3, *
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China
  • 2.Guangzhou Flower Research Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510360, China
  • 3.National Engineering Research Center of Plant Space Breeding, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China
出版时间: 2023-11-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.001
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诱变育种是一种快速有效的育种方法,对观赏植物品种改良具有特别重要的意义。兰花具有很高的观赏价值、药用价值、食用价值和/或文化价值,市场前景广阔。已有研究表明,诱变可以引起兰花株型、叶部性状、花朵数、花朵大小、花型、花色、开花期、观赏期、抗虫性、抗病性、抗逆性等性状的改变,迄今至少已获得930个突变体和16个新品种。本文对兰花诱变育种研究进行综述,旨在明确兰花诱变育种现状和影响兰花诱变育种效果的因素,总结兰花诱变机理,找出进一步提高兰花诱变育种效率和效果的方法,为更好地利用诱变育种技术培育兰花新品种,深入阐明兰花诱变机理提供参考。

兰花  /  诱变育种  /  突变体  /  品种  /  研究进展

Mutagenesis breeding is a fast and effective breeding method, which has special important significance for the improvement of ornamental plant varieties. Orchids have important ornamental, medicinal, edible and/or cultural value, and broad market prospects. Studies have shown that mutagenesis causes the character changes including plant type, leaf character, flower number, flower size, flower type, flower color, flowering time, ornamental period, insect resistance, disease resistance, stress resistance in orchids, and to date, at least 930 mutants and 16 new orchid cultivars have been generated. This paper reviews the achievements of mutagenesis breeding research in orchids, clarifies current situation and factors affecting the effect of orchid mutation breeding, summaries mutation mechanism of orchids, and finds the methods to further improve the efficiency and effect of orchid mutation breeding. It would provide references for creating new varieties of orchids by better utilizing mutation breeding technology and further clarifying the mutation mechanism of orchids.

Orchidaceae  /  mutagenesis breeding  /  mutant  /  cultivar  /  research progress
罗维宇, 宿庆连, 曾瑞珍, 袁赟, 魏倩, 张志胜. 兰花诱变育种研究进展. 热带作物学报, 2023 , 44 (11) : 2135 -2148 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.001
Weiyu LUO, Qinglian SU, Ruizhen ZENG, Yun YUAN, Qian WEI, Zhisheng ZHANG. Advances in Mutagenesis Breeding Research of Orchids[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2023 , 44 (11) : 2135 -2148 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.001
  • 广州市农业农村局项目(23105372)
  • 广州市科技计划项目(2023B03J1376; 2023B03J1309)
2023年第44卷第11期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.001
  • 接收时间:2023-08-15
  • 首发时间:2026-03-05
  • 出版时间:2023-11-25
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出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-15
  • 修回日期:2023-10-07
基金
广州市农业农村局项目(23105372)
广州市科技计划项目(2023B03J1376; 2023B03J1309)
作者信息
    1.华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院,广东广州 510642
    2.广州花卉研究中心,广东广州 510360
    3.国家植物航天育种工程技术研究中心,广东广州 510642

通讯作者:

* 张志胜(ZHANG Zhisheng),E-mail:
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.001
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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