Article(id=1277240307435573801, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1277239982603502113, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2025.05.013, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1732118400000, receivedDateStr=2024-11-21, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1736524800000, acceptedDateStr=2025-01-11, onlineDate=1782447419270, onlineDateStr=2026-06-26, pubDate=1748102400000, pubDateStr=2025-05-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1782447419270, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-06-26, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1782447419270, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1782447419270, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1277239982603502113, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, year='2025', volume='46', issue='5', pageStart='1025', pageEnd='1277', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1748102400000', pubDateStr='2025-05-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1782447341824, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1782447947315, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1277242522292319215, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1277239982603502113, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1277242522292319216, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1277239982603502113, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1145, endPage=1153, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1277240307838226987, articleId=1277240307435573801, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=EN, title=Impact of Grafting and Topping Time on the Sprouting and Growth of Scions in the Mini-Rubber Budding Seedlings, columnId=1236256434120348225, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, columnName=Plant Cultivation, Physiology & Biochemistry, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
The mini-seedling graft method of Hevea brasiliensis is widely used in the breeding of high-quality rubber tree seedlings due to its advantages such as a short nursery period, low labor intensity, large number of seedlings per unit area, and well-developed main roots of seedlings. However, the seedlings of rubber trees budded in autumn and winter require more time for the scions to germinate after graft survival, and the grafted mini-seedlings grow weakly, which diminishes the advantages of the mini-seedling graft method. Therefore, it is crucial to find appropriate technical measures to improve the germination rate and growth rate of the seedling scions. In this study, the effects of grafting time and topping time on the sprouting and growth of scions in grafted seedlings of rubber tree were investigated, specifically focusing on the seedlings grafted in winter with the variety H. brasiliensis reyan879. Grafting time significantly affected the survival rate, sprouting rate, seedling height, and nursery release rate of the grafted seedlings (P<0.05), with seedlings grafted in November showing significantly higher survival, sprouting, and release rates than those grafted in October, while the seedling height at the two leaf-umbrellas was significantly lower for November-grafted seedlings. Topping time significantly influenced the height of the scions at the stage of two leaf-umbrellas, without significant impact on the survival rate, sprouting rate, withering rate, nursery release rate, or scion stem thickness. The interaction between grafting time and topping time did not significantly affect the survival rate, sprouting rate, withering rate, growth volume, and nursery release rate of the grafted seedlings. It is advisable to adopt a strategy of overwintering with the stalks for mini-rubber seedlings grafted in winter, and to perform topping from February to March after the beginning of spring in the next year, which could significantly shorten the time of budding, reduce the number of times the rootstock debudding, and ensure higher scion growth quality, and this timing aligned well with the planting period of the year, offering significant practical value for production. For seedlings with rootstocks that have reached two leaf-umbrellas, topping just above the first pair of true leaves did not affect the survival rate and could control the withering rate below 4%, demonstrating good technical stability. It is recommended that in practical production, the grafting and topping times for rubber tree seedlings should be strictly controlled to ensure the rootstock reaching an appropriate growth state before topping, and management measures should be adjusted as needed to achieve the best nursery results. The application of the findings would help improve the production efficiency of rubber tree seedling cultivation.
, authors=null, authorsList=Min TANG, Hai TIAN, Mingchun GUI, Ling LI, Guoping LIANG, Xiaolong SUN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xiaolong SUN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1277240308664504877, articleId=1277240307435573801, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=CN, title=芽接和打顶时间对橡胶树籽苗芽接苗接穗萌发和生长的影响, columnId=1236256434313286224, journalTitle=热带作物学报, columnName=作物栽培与生理生化, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
橡胶树(Hevea brasiliensis Mull. Arg)籽苗芽接育苗法因具有育苗周期短、劳动强度低、单位面积育苗数量多、苗木主根发达等优势,被广泛应用于橡胶树优质种苗繁育。然而,秋冬季节芽接的橡胶树籽苗,芽接成活后接芽萌发所需的时间较长、芽接苗长势也较弱,这在很大程度上降低了橡胶树籽苗芽接育苗法的优势。因此,探究合适的配套技术措施以提高接穗萌发和生长速度至关重要。本研究以冬季芽接的橡胶树热研879籽苗为对象,系统比较了芽接和打顶时间对橡胶树籽苗芽接苗接穗的萌发和生长的影响。结果表明:(1)芽接时间对橡胶树籽苗芽接苗成活率、抽芽率、接穗苗高、出圃率4个生长指标影响显著(P<0.05),冬季11月芽接的苗木成活率、抽芽率以及出圃率均显著高于10月芽接的苗木,接穗生长至两蓬叶时的苗高则显著低于10月芽接。(2)打顶时间对橡胶树籽苗芽接苗接穗生长至两蓬叶时苗高影响显著,对芽接苗的成活率、抽芽率、回枯率、出圃率以及接穗茎粗均无显著影响。(3)芽接和打顶时间的交互作用对橡胶树籽苗芽接苗的成活率、抽芽率、回枯率、接穗生长量及出圃率均无显著影响。(4)冬季芽接的橡胶树籽苗宜采用带杆越冬策略,待翌年立春后2—3月打顶,可显著缩短接芽待萌发时间,减少砧木抹芽作业量,同时确保较高的接穗生长质量,且时间节点与当年种植期高度吻合,具有显著的实践价值。(5)对于砧木已生长至两蓬叶的籽苗芽接苗,采用在第一对真叶上方截砧的打顶方式,其打顶操作不影响成活率,且能将回枯率控制在4%以下,展现出良好的技术稳定性。基于上述研究结果,建议在生产实践中严格把控橡胶树籽苗芽接时间和相应打顶时间,确保砧木达到适宜生长状态再打顶;并适当调整管理措施,以获得最佳的育苗效果。本研究结果的应用将有助于提高橡胶树育苗的生产效率。
, authors=
唐敏(1994—),女,学士,助理研究员,研究方向:橡胶树种苗繁育。
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唐敏(1994—),女,学士,助理研究员,研究方向:橡胶树种苗繁育。
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唐敏(1994—),女,学士,助理研究员,研究方向:橡胶树种苗繁育。
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10(1): 25-31. (in Chinese), articleTitle=A novel approach to rubber propagation: mini-seedling budding, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1277240330047066730, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, awardId=RF2024-1-1, language=CN, fundingSource=云南省热带作物科技创新体系建设专项(RF2024-1-1), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1277240310463861295, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1277240310698742320, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, companyId=1277240310463861295, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Yunnan Institute of Tropical Crops / Yunnan Key Laboratory of Sustainable Utilization Research on Rubber Tree, Jinghong, Yunnan 666100, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1277240310707130929, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, companyId=1277240310463861295, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=云南省热带作物科学研究所/云南省天然橡胶可持续利用研究重点实验室,云南景洪 666100)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1277240324556722776, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=EN, label=Tab. 1, caption=
Effects of grafting time, topping time and the interaction on the survival of mini-rubber budding seedlings
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 因素Factor | 水平Level | 成活率Survival rate/% |
|---|
| 芽接时间 | H1 | 86.95±4.57b |
| H2 | 91.17±2.81a |
| P | 0.01* |
| 打顶时间 | T1 | 90.58±5.46 |
| T2 | 90.01±4.02 |
| T3 | 90.05±1.98 |
| T4 | 85.60±3.90 |
| P | 0.11 |
| 芽接时间×打顶时间 | P | 0.95 |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240324988736089, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
芽接时间、打顶时间及交互作用对橡胶树籽苗芽接苗成活的影响
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 因素Factor | 水平Level | 成活率Survival rate/% |
|---|
| 芽接时间 | H1 | 86.95±4.57b |
| H2 | 91.17±2.81a |
| P | 0.01* |
| 打顶时间 | T1 | 90.58±5.46 |
| T2 | 90.01±4.02 |
| T3 | 90.05±1.98 |
| T4 | 85.60±3.90 |
| P | 0.11 |
| 芽接时间×打顶时间 | P | 0.95 |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240325060039258, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=EN, label=Tab. 2, caption=
Survival rate of seedlings under different treatments
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 处理Treatment | 芽接时间Grafting time | 打顶日期Topping time | 打顶前成活率Survival rate before topping/% | 打顶后成活率Survival rate after topping/% | P |
|---|
| D1 | H1 | 2023-12-19 | 87.88±6.14bc | 87.21±4.98bc | 0.42 |
| D2 | | 2024-01-19 | 87.88±5.05bc | 87.54±4.55bc | 0.42 |
| D3 | | 2024-02-19 | 88.55±1.54bc | 88.55±1.54bc | |
| D4 | | 2024-03-19 | 83.50±4.98d | 83.50±4.98d | |
| D5 | H2 | 2024-01-19 | 93.29±3.87a | 93.07±3.92a | 0.42 |
| D6 | | 2024-02-19 | 92.14±1.14a | 92.14±1.14a | |
| D7 | | 2024-03-19 | 91.54±0.82a | 91.10±1.25a | 0.42 |
| D8 | | 2024-04-19 | 87.69±0.23c | 86.43±1.89c | 0.32 |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240325143925339, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
不同处理的苗木成活率
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 处理Treatment | 芽接时间Grafting time | 打顶日期Topping time | 打顶前成活率Survival rate before topping/% | 打顶后成活率Survival rate after topping/% | P |
|---|
| D1 | H1 | 2023-12-19 | 87.88±6.14bc | 87.21±4.98bc | 0.42 |
| D2 | | 2024-01-19 | 87.88±5.05bc | 87.54±4.55bc | 0.42 |
| D3 | | 2024-02-19 | 88.55±1.54bc | 88.55±1.54bc | |
| D4 | | 2024-03-19 | 83.50±4.98d | 83.50±4.98d | |
| D5 | H2 | 2024-01-19 | 93.29±3.87a | 93.07±3.92a | 0.42 |
| D6 | | 2024-02-19 | 92.14±1.14a | 92.14±1.14a | |
| D7 | | 2024-03-19 | 91.54±0.82a | 91.10±1.25a | 0.42 |
| D8 | | 2024-04-19 | 87.69±0.23c | 86.43±1.89c | 0.32 |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240325408166492, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=EN, label=Tab. 3, caption=
Effects of grafting time, topping time and interaction on sprout of mini-rubber budding seedlings
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 因素Factor | 水平Level | 抽芽率Sprouting rate/% | 回枯率withering rate/% |
|---|
| 芽接时间 | H1 | 82.41±5.37b | 2.45±0.20 |
| H2 | 88.49±2.81a | 2.48±0.16 |
| P | 0.001* | 0.97 |
| 打顶时间 | T1 | 86.67±6.46 | 2.33±0.17 |
| T2 | 86.15±5.16 | 2.27±0.15 |
| T3 | 87.59±1.80 | 3.32±0.22 |
| T4 | 81.40±5.11 | 1.95±0.19 |
| P | 0.06 | 0.61 |
| 芽接时间×打顶时间 | P | 0.67 | 0.21 |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240325794042461, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
芽接时间、打顶时间及其交互作用对橡胶树籽苗芽接苗抽芽的影响
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 因素Factor | 水平Level | 抽芽率Sprouting rate/% | 回枯率withering rate/% |
|---|
| 芽接时间 | H1 | 82.41±5.37b | 2.45±0.20 |
| H2 | 88.49±2.81a | 2.48±0.16 |
| P | 0.001* | 0.97 |
| 打顶时间 | T1 | 86.67±6.46 | 2.33±0.17 |
| T2 | 86.15±5.16 | 2.27±0.15 |
| T3 | 87.59±1.80 | 3.32±0.22 |
| T4 | 81.40±5.11 | 1.95±0.19 |
| P | 0.06 | 0.61 |
| 芽接时间×打顶时间 | P | 0.67 | 0.21 |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240325882122846, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=EN, label=Tab. 4, caption=
Sprouting rate and withering rate of seedlings under different treatments
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 处理Treatment | 打顶日期Topping time | 待萌发天数Number of days waiting for germination | 抽芽率Sprouting rate/% | 回枯率Withering rate/% |
|---|
| D1 | 2023-12-19 | 63 | 83.50±7.45c | 1.67±0.20a |
| D2 | 2024-01-19 | 40 | 82.49±4.98c | 3.25±0.13a |
| D3 | 2024-02-19 | 27 | 86.20±1.17b | 3.91±0.24a |
| D4 | 2024-03-19 | 21 | 77.44±4.08c | 0.93±0.16a |
| D5 | 2024-01-19 | 29 | 89.83±4.34a | 2.98±0.16a |
| D6 | 2024-02-19 | 30 | 89.81±1.28a | 1.25±0.08a |
| D7 | 2024-03-19 | 21 | 88.98±0.98a | 2.71±0.23a |
| D8 | 2024-04-19 | 15 | 85.35±1.29b | 2.96±0.19a |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240326230250079, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
不同处理的苗木抽芽率及回枯率
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 处理Treatment | 打顶日期Topping time | 待萌发天数Number of days waiting for germination | 抽芽率Sprouting rate/% | 回枯率Withering rate/% |
|---|
| D1 | 2023-12-19 | 63 | 83.50±7.45c | 1.67±0.20a |
| D2 | 2024-01-19 | 40 | 82.49±4.98c | 3.25±0.13a |
| D3 | 2024-02-19 | 27 | 86.20±1.17b | 3.91±0.24a |
| D4 | 2024-03-19 | 21 | 77.44±4.08c | 0.93±0.16a |
| D5 | 2024-01-19 | 29 | 89.83±4.34a | 2.98±0.16a |
| D6 | 2024-02-19 | 30 | 89.81±1.28a | 1.25±0.08a |
| D7 | 2024-03-19 | 21 | 88.98±0.98a | 2.71±0.23a |
| D8 | 2024-04-19 | 15 | 85.35±1.29b | 2.96±0.19a |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240326318330464, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=EN, label=Tab. 5, caption=
Effects of grafting time, topping time and interaction on scion growth of mini-rubber budding seedlings
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 因素Factor | 水平Level | 接穗茎粗Scion stem diameter/mm | 接穗苗高Scion seedling height/cm |
|---|
| 芽接时间 | H1 | 4.63±0.22 | 38.05±2.70a |
| H2 | 4.47±0.25 | 34.52±6.10b |
| P | 0.10 | 0.03* |
| 打顶时间 | T1 | 4.63±0.34 | 38.23±1.97a |
| T2 | 4.63±0.25 | 38.49±3.54a |
| T3 | 4.50±0.23 | 36.56±4.89ab |
| T4 | 4.45±14 | 31.88±6.24c |
| P | 0.45 | 0.02* |
| 芽接时间×打顶时间 | P | 0.31 | 0.06 |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240326662263393, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
芽接时间、打顶时间及其交互作用对橡胶树籽苗芽接苗接穗生长量的影响
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 因素Factor | 水平Level | 接穗茎粗Scion stem diameter/mm | 接穗苗高Scion seedling height/cm |
|---|
| 芽接时间 | H1 | 4.63±0.22 | 38.05±2.70a |
| H2 | 4.47±0.25 | 34.52±6.10b |
| P | 0.10 | 0.03* |
| 打顶时间 | T1 | 4.63±0.34 | 38.23±1.97a |
| T2 | 4.63±0.25 | 38.49±3.54a |
| T3 | 4.50±0.23 | 36.56±4.89ab |
| T4 | 4.45±14 | 31.88±6.24c |
| P | 0.45 | 0.02* |
| 芽接时间×打顶时间 | P | 0.31 | 0.06 |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240328335790690, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=EN, label=Tab. 6, caption=
Scion stem diameter and seedling height under different treatments
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| 处理Treatment | 打顶日期Topping time | 接穗径粗Scion stem diameter/mm | 接穗苗高Scion seedling height/cm |
|---|
| D1 | 2023-12-19 | 4.87±1.06a | 39.36±2.39a |
| D2 | 2024-01-19 | 4.62±0.93bc | 37.08±1.79ab |
| D3 | 2024-02-19 | 4.58±0.83bc | 39.60±1.64a |
| D4 | 2024-03-19 | 4.47±0.71bc | 36.67±4.38ab |
| D5 | 2024-01-19 | 4.39±0.83c | 37.09±0.39ab |
| D6 | 2024-02-19 | 4.63±0.85bc | 39.83±4.76a |
| D7 | 2024-03-19 | 4.41±0.87bc | 34.11±6.01c |
| D8 | 2024-04-19 | 4.43±0.65bc | 27.28±3.66d |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240328436453987, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=CN, label=表6, caption=
不同处理的接穗茎粗和苗高
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| 处理Treatment | 打顶日期Topping time | 接穗径粗Scion stem diameter/mm | 接穗苗高Scion seedling height/cm |
|---|
| D1 | 2023-12-19 | 4.87±1.06a | 39.36±2.39a |
| D2 | 2024-01-19 | 4.62±0.93bc | 37.08±1.79ab |
| D3 | 2024-02-19 | 4.58±0.83bc | 39.60±1.64a |
| D4 | 2024-03-19 | 4.47±0.71bc | 36.67±4.38ab |
| D5 | 2024-01-19 | 4.39±0.83c | 37.09±0.39ab |
| D6 | 2024-02-19 | 4.63±0.85bc | 39.83±4.76a |
| D7 | 2024-03-19 | 4.41±0.87bc | 34.11±6.01c |
| D8 | 2024-04-19 | 4.43±0.65bc | 27.28±3.66d |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240328809747044, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=EN, label=Tab. 7, caption=
Effects of grafting time, topping time and interaction on out of nursery of mini-rubber budding seedlings
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| 因素Factor | 水平Level | 出圃率Nursery release rate/% |
|---|
| 芽接时间 | H1 | 59.35±7.06b |
| H2 | 69.92±5.20a |
| P | <0.001* |
| 打顶时间 | T1 | 66.33±10.37 |
| T2 | 64.27±11.10 |
| T3 | 65.74±3.06 |
| T4 | 62.19±7.13 |
| P | 0.69 |
| 芽接时间×打顶时间 | P | 0.41 |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240328902021733, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=CN, label=表7, caption=
芽接时间、打顶时间及其交互作用对橡胶树籽苗芽接苗出圃的影响
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| 因素Factor | 水平Level | 出圃率Nursery release rate/% |
|---|
| 芽接时间 | H1 | 59.35±7.06b |
| H2 | 69.92±5.20a |
| P | <0.001* |
| 打顶时间 | T1 | 66.33±10.37 |
| T2 | 64.27±11.10 |
| T3 | 65.74±3.06 |
| T4 | 62.19±7.13 |
| P | 0.69 |
| 芽接时间×打顶时间 | P | 0.41 |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240329224983142, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=EN, label=Tab. 8, caption=
Seedling nursery release rate under different treatments
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 处理Treatment | 打顶日期Topping time | 出圃日期Nursery release date | 接穗的生长天数Number of days for scion growth | 出圃率Nursery release rate/% |
|---|
| D1 | 2023-12-19 | 2024-05-14 | 83 | 58.92±4.55c |
| D2 | 2024-01-19 | 2024-05-20 | 80 | 57.91±13.34c |
| D3 | 2024-02-19 | 2024-06-05 | 80 | 64.31±2.10bc |
| D4 | 2024-03-19 | 2024-06-23 | 75 | 56.23±4.08cd |
| D5 | 2024-01-19 | 2024-05-29 | 102 | 73.73±9.20a |
| D6 | 2024-02-19 | 2024-06-17 | 87 | 70.63±2.93a |
| D7 | 2024-03-19 | 2024-06-30 | 82 | 67.17±3.57ab |
| D8 | 2024-04-19 | 2024-07-14 | 77 | 68.14±2.02ab |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240329342423655, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=CN, label=表8, caption=
不同处理的苗木出圃率
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| 处理Treatment | 打顶日期Topping time | 出圃日期Nursery release date | 接穗的生长天数Number of days for scion growth | 出圃率Nursery release rate/% |
|---|
| D1 | 2023-12-19 | 2024-05-14 | 83 | 58.92±4.55c |
| D2 | 2024-01-19 | 2024-05-20 | 80 | 57.91±13.34c |
| D3 | 2024-02-19 | 2024-06-05 | 80 | 64.31±2.10bc |
| D4 | 2024-03-19 | 2024-06-23 | 75 | 56.23±4.08cd |
| D5 | 2024-01-19 | 2024-05-29 | 102 | 73.73±9.20a |
| D6 | 2024-02-19 | 2024-06-17 | 87 | 70.63±2.93a |
| D7 | 2024-03-19 | 2024-06-30 | 82 | 67.17±3.57ab |
| D8 | 2024-04-19 | 2024-07-14 | 77 | 68.14±2.02ab |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240329648607848, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=EN, label=Tab. 9, caption=
Membership function values of different evaluation indexes of scion
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 处理Treatment | 打顶日期Topping time | 接穗评价指标的隶属函数值Membership function values of scion evaluation indicators | 综合排名Comprehensive ranking |
|---|
| 待萌发天数Number of days waiting for germination | 抽芽率Sprouting rate | 回枯率Sprouting rate | 出圃率Nursery release rate | 接穗生长天数The number of days for scion growth | 接穗苗高Scion seedling height | 接穗径粗Scion stem diameter | 平均值Mean value |
|---|
| D1 | 2023-12-19 | 0.000 | 0.489 | 0.752 | 1.000 | 0.963 | 0.704 | 0.154 | 0.580 | 4 |
| D2 | 2024-01-19 | 0.479 | 0.408 | 0.221 | 0.479 | 0.781 | 0.815 | 0.096 | 0.468 | 8 |
| D3 | 2024-02-19 | 0.750 | 0.707 | 0.000 | 0.396 | 0.982 | 0.815 | 0.462 | 0.587 | 3 |
| D4 | 2024-03-19 | 0.875 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.167 | 0.748 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 0.541 | 6 |
| D5 | 2024-01-19 | 0.708 | 1.000 | 0.312 | 0.000 | 0.782 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.543 | 5 |
| D6 | 2024-02-19 | 0.688 | 0.998 | 0.893 | 0.500 | 1.000 | 0.556 | 0.822 | 0.779 | 1 |
| D7 | 2024-03-19 | 0.875 | 0.931 | 0.403 | 0.042 | 0.544 | 0.741 | 0.625 | 0.594 | 2 |
| D8 | 2024-04-19 | 1.000 | 0.638 | 0.319 | 0.083 | 0.000 | 0.926 | 0.681 | 0.521 | 7 |
), ArticleFig(id=1277240329711522409, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1277240307435573801, language=CN, label=表9, caption=
接穗不同评价指标的律属函数值和综合评价结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 处理Treatment | 打顶日期Topping time | 接穗评价指标的隶属函数值Membership function values of scion evaluation indicators | 综合排名Comprehensive ranking |
|---|
| 待萌发天数Number of days waiting for germination | 抽芽率Sprouting rate | 回枯率Sprouting rate | 出圃率Nursery release rate | 接穗生长天数The number of days for scion growth | 接穗苗高Scion seedling height | 接穗径粗Scion stem diameter | 平均值Mean value |
|---|
| D1 | 2023-12-19 | 0.000 | 0.489 | 0.752 | 1.000 | 0.963 | 0.704 | 0.154 | 0.580 | 4 |
| D2 | 2024-01-19 | 0.479 | 0.408 | 0.221 | 0.479 | 0.781 | 0.815 | 0.096 | 0.468 | 8 |
| D3 | 2024-02-19 | 0.750 | 0.707 | 0.000 | 0.396 | 0.982 | 0.815 | 0.462 | 0.587 | 3 |
| D4 | 2024-03-19 | 0.875 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.167 | 0.748 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 0.541 | 6 |
| D5 | 2024-01-19 | 0.708 | 1.000 | 0.312 | 0.000 | 0.782 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.543 | 5 |
| D6 | 2024-02-19 | 0.688 | 0.998 | 0.893 | 0.500 | 1.000 | 0.556 | 0.822 | 0.779 | 1 |
| D7 | 2024-03-19 | 0.875 | 0.931 | 0.403 | 0.042 | 0.544 | 0.741 | 0.625 | 0.594 | 2 |
| D8 | 2024-04-19 | 1.000 | 0.638 | 0.319 | 0.083 | 0.000 | 0.926 | 0.681 | 0.521 | 7 |
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