首页 期刊 论文 学科刊群 资讯 加盟 关于
EN
image
Article(id=1276601440785269513, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1276601397818814642, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2025.01.011, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1723392000000, receivedDateStr=2024-08-12, revisedDate=1725292800000, revisedDateStr=2024-09-03, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1782295101590, onlineDateStr=2026-06-24, pubDate=1737734400000, pubDateStr=2025-01-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1782295101590, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-06-24, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1782295101590, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1782295101590, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1276601397818814642, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, year='2025', volume='46', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='245', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1737734400000', pubDateStr='2025-01-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1782295091347, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1782295207335, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1276601884408418422, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1276601397818814642, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1276601884408418423, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1276601397818814642, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=106, endPage=114, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1276601441053704971, articleId=1276601440785269513, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=EN, title=Construction of Core Germplasm Collection Based on Phenotypic Characters in Luffa spp., columnId=1236256430060261740, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, columnName=Germplasm Resources, Genetics & Breeding, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Luffa, a major melon vegetables in China, is a crop of gourd family and the silk gourd genus, which is rich in nutrients and favored by consumers. With the increasing number and type of luffa germplasm resources, it is increasingly difficult to screen and preserve the excellent materials of luffa. In order to construct a core germplasm bank of luffa, eliminate germplasm materials with serious homogenization, and improve the efficiency of lucerne breeding, this study investigated the genetic diversity of 244 luffa germplasm resources by using 18 phenotypic traits that are highly representative of luffa as indicators, and compared and analyzed eight different sampling ratios (5%-40%), and three different sampling methods (random cluster sampling, group cluster sampling and preferential cluster sampling) were compared to analyze the representativeness of the core germplasm of luffa candidates. The results showed that the phenotypic genetic variation of lucerne germplasm resources was relatively rich, of which the largest Shannon index was leaf width, 3.0, and the smallest was seed melon length, 1.8. The most suitable sampling ratio was 20% using the comprehensive analysis of the seven evaluation indexes, and the most suitable sampling method was group cluster sampling. Using this method for core germplasm library construction, the primary core germplasm obtained containing 51 lucerne germplasm resources, accounting for 20.90% of all the original germplasm resources, and compared with the original germplasm, 13 of the 18 agronomic traits were in full agreement with the original germplasm in terms of the maximum and minimum values, and the characteristic values of most traits were the same as those of the original germplasm or the differences were relatively small. The T-test showed that the mean values of all phenotypic traits had no significant differences with the original germplasm, indicating that the core germplasm library constructed by the method has good representativeness and rich genetic diversity. This study could provide basic support for the collection, preservation and innovative utilization of lucerne germplasm resources in the later stage, and also lays a foundation for improving the efficiency of lucerne variety improvement.

, authors=null, authorsList=Ting ZHANG, Xueyan WANG, Qinwei GUO, Jing WEI, Pingping FANG, Lifen XIE, Dongfeng ZHAO, Chaosen LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Chaosen LI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1276601441661879055, articleId=1276601440785269513, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=CN, title=基于表型性状的丝瓜初级核心种质库的构建, columnId=1236256430219645304, journalTitle=热带作物学报, columnName=种质资源与遗传育种, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

丝瓜为葫芦科丝瓜属作物，含有丰富的营养物质，深受消费者喜欢，是我国主要的瓜类蔬菜之一。随着丝瓜种质资源的数量和类型不断增加，丝瓜优异材料的筛选、保存难度日益增大。为了构建丝瓜核心种质库，剔除同质化严重的种质材料，提高丝瓜育种效率，本研究以丝瓜极具代表性的18个表型性状为指标，对244份丝瓜种质资源的遗传多样性进行研究，以变异系数变化率、香农指数、表型保留比例等7项参数为评价指标，对比分析8种不同抽样比例（5%~40%）、3种不同取样方法（随机聚类取样、分组聚类取样、优先聚类取样）的丝瓜候选核心种质的代表性。结果发现：丝瓜种质资源的表型遗传变异较为丰富，其中香农指数最大的是叶宽，为3.0，最小的是种瓜长，为1.8。利用7个评价指标综合分析发现最适宜的抽样比例为20%，最适宜的取样方式为分组聚类取样。利用该方法进行核心种质库构建，获得的初级核心种质包含51份丝瓜种质资源，占全部原始种质资源的20.90%，与原始种质对比，18个农艺性状中有13个性状与原种质的极大值、极小值完全一致，大部分性状的特征值与原种质相同或是差异较小，经T检验发现所有表型性状均值与原种质无显著差异，表明采用该方法构建的核心种质库具有较好的代表性，遗传多样性丰富。本研究可为后期丝瓜种质资源的收集、保存和创新利用提供基础支撑，同时也为提高丝瓜品种改良效率奠定基础。

, authors=

张婷（1990—），女，硕士，农艺师，研究方向：蔬菜育种与技术推广。

, authorsList=张婷, 王雪艳, 郭勤卫, 韦静, 方萍萍, 谢利芬, 赵东风, 李朝森, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=李朝森, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
* 李朝森（LI Chaosen），E-mail：。
, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=+vX3+G7NBEK7DgsmC6K9lw==, magXml=8zxc1jaBhQeKDnkFI/ug/Q==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=dnx5GE2VqDpqVmZ8IwxK5A==, pdfFileSize=947813, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=kYRSBTbmiXaBAS1Rcv5JSg==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=qwL9PDhbJ43zgPoV3ILdtA==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1276601901546344664, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601901672173787, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601901546344664, language=EN, stringName=Ting ZHANG, firstName=Ting, middleName=null, lastName=ZHANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601901743476956, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601901546344664, language=CN, stringName=张婷, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio={"content":"

张婷（1990—），女，硕士，农艺师，研究方向：蔬菜育种与技术推广。

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

张婷（1990—），女，硕士，农艺师，研究方向：蔬菜育种与技术推广。

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601901999329502, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601902070632672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601901999329502, language=EN, stringName=Xueyan WANG, firstName=Xueyan, middleName=null, lastName=WANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601902422954209, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601901999329502, language=CN, stringName=王雪艳, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601902494257379, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601902833996005, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601902494257379, language=EN, stringName=Qinwei GUO, firstName=Qinwei, middleName=null, lastName=GUO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601902955630822, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601902494257379, language=CN, stringName=郭勤卫, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601904645935336, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601904922759402, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601904645935336, language=EN, stringName=Jing WEI, firstName=Jing, middleName=null, lastName=WEI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601905040199915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601904645935336, language=CN, stringName=韦静, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601905350578413, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601905807757551, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601905350578413, language=EN, stringName=Pingping FANG, firstName=Pingping, middleName=null, lastName=FANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601906197827824, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601905350578413, language=CN, stringName=方萍萍, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601906600481010, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601906722115828, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601906600481010, language=EN, stringName=Lifen XIE, firstName=Lifen, middleName=null, lastName=XIE, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601907099603189, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601906600481010, language=CN, stringName=谢利芬, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601907477090551, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=6, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601909125452025, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601907477090551, language=EN, stringName=Dongfeng ZHAO, firstName=Dongfeng, middleName=null, lastName=ZHAO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601909259669754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601907477090551, language=CN, stringName=赵东风, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601909582631164, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=7, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=327055733@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601909951729918, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601909582631164, language=EN, stringName=Chaosen LI, firstName=Chaosen, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601910052393215, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601909582631164, language=CN, stringName=李朝森, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1276601910807367936, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=Luffa spp.), Keyword(id=1276601910878671105, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=phenotypic characters), Keyword(id=1276601910975140098, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=core germplasm), Keyword(id=1276601911285518595, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=丝瓜), Keyword(id=1276601911654617348, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=表型性状), Keyword(id=1276601915186221317, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=核心种质)], refs=[Reference(id=1276601918919151898, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2013, volume=40, issue=1, pageStart=125, pageEnd=134, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[1], rfOrder=0, authorNames=SHEN Z J, MA R J, YU M L, CAI Z X, XU J L, journalName=Acta Horticulturae Sinica, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SHEN Z J, MA R J, YU M L, CAI Z X, XU J L. Establishment of peach primary core collection based on accessions conserved in national fruit germplasm repository of Nanjing[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2013, 40(1): 125-134., articleTitle=Establishment of peach primary core collection based on accessions conserved in national fruit germplasm repository of Nanjing, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601918990455067, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2017, volume=6, issue=8, pageStart=1170, pageEnd=1179, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[2], rfOrder=1, authorNames=SINGH Y P, SINGH V B, SINGH P K, KUMAR V, PANDEY M K, journalName=Microbiology and Applied Sciences, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SINGH Y P, SINGH V B, SINGH P K, KUMAR V, PANDEY M K. Studies on mean performance for yield and its contributing traits of sponge gourd [Luffa cylindrica (Roem) L.][J]. Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 2017, 6(8): 1170-1179., articleTitle=Studies on mean performance for yield and its contributing traits of sponge gourd [Luffa cylindrica (Roem) L.], refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601920932417820, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2014, volume=84, issue=4, pageStart=498, pageEnd=502, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[3], rfOrder=2, authorNames=CHOUDHARY B R, KUMAR S, SHARMA S K, journalName=Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CHOUDHARY B R, KUMAR S, SHARMA S K. Evaluation and correlation for growth, yield and quality traits of ridge gourd (Luffa acutangula) under arid conditions[J]. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2014, 84(4): 498-502., articleTitle=Evaluation and correlation for growth, yield and quality traits of ridge gourd (Luffa acutangula) under arid conditions, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601922589167901, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=2, issue=1, pageStart=66, pageEnd=70, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[4], rfOrder=3, authorNames=VARALAKSHMI B, SUCHITHA Y, MANJUNATH K S, journalName=Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, refType=null, unstructuredReference=VARALAKSHMI B, SUCHITHA Y, MANJUNATH K S. Characterization and evaluation of ridge gourd [Luffa acutangula (Roxb.) L.] germplasm[J]. Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2016, 2(1): 66-70., articleTitle=Characterization and evaluation of ridge gourd [Luffa acutangula (Roxb.) L.] germplasm, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601922660471070, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=32, issue=4, pageStart=616, pageEnd=623, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[5], rfOrder=4, authorNames=郭勤卫, 张婷, 刘慧琴, 章心惠, 李朝森, 项小敏, 赵东风, 万红建, journalName=浙江农业学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=郭勤卫, 张婷, 刘慧琴, 章心惠, 李朝森, 项小敏, 赵东风, 万红建. 应用ISSR分子标记评价我国丝瓜种质资源遗传多样性[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2020, 32(4): 616-623., articleTitle=应用ISSR分子标记评价我国丝瓜种质资源遗传多样性, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601922740162847, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=32, issue=4, pageStart=616, pageEnd=623, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[5], rfOrder=5, authorNames=GUO Q W, ZHANG T, LIU H Q, ZHANG X H, LI C S, XINAG X M, ZHAO D F, WAN H J, journalName=Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, refType=null, unstructuredReference=GUO Q W, ZHANG T, LIU H Q, ZHANG X H, LI C S, XINAG X M, ZHAO D F, WAN H J. Evaluation of genetic diversity in Luffa germplasm resources in China based on ISSR molecular marker[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2020, 32(4): 616-623. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Evaluation of genetic diversity in Luffa germplasm resources in China based on ISSR molecular marker, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601922798883105, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2017, volume=15, issue=6, pageStart=2450, pageEnd=2456, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[6], rfOrder=6, authorNames=叶新如, 朱海生, 温庆放, 刘建汀, 王彬, 陈敏氡, 张前荣, journalName=分子植物育种, refType=null, unstructuredReference=叶新如, 朱海生, 温庆放, 刘建汀, 王彬, 陈敏氡, 张前荣. 丝瓜种质资源遗传多样性的ISSR分析[J]. 分子植物育种, 2017, 15(6): 2450-2456., articleTitle=丝瓜种质资源遗传多样性的ISSR分析, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601922945683746, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2017, volume=15, issue=6, pageStart=2450, pageEnd=2456, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[6], rfOrder=7, authorNames=YE X R, ZHU H S, WEN Q F, LIU J T, WANG B, CHEN M D, ZHANG Q R, journalName=Molecular Plant Breeding, refType=null, unstructuredReference=YE X R, ZHU H S, WEN Q F, LIU J T, WANG B, CHEN M D, ZHANG Q R. Genetic diversity analysis of Luffa accessions of ISSR[J]. Molecular Plant Breeding, 2017, 15(6): 2450-2456. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Genetic diversity analysis of Luffa accessions of ISSR, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601923025375523, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2007, volume=null, issue=4, pageStart=110, pageEnd=112, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[7], rfOrder=8, authorNames=苏小俊, 陈劲枫, 袁希汉, 徐海, journalName=江苏农业科学, refType=null, unstructuredReference=苏小俊, 陈劲枫, 袁希汉, 徐海. 普通丝瓜种质资源部分质量性状的鉴定和评价[J]. 江苏农业科学, 2007(4): 110-112., articleTitle=普通丝瓜种质资源部分质量性状的鉴定和评价, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601923088290084, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2007, volume=null, issue=4, pageStart=110, pageEnd=112, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[7], rfOrder=9, authorNames=SU X J, CHEN J F, YUAN X H, XU H, journalName=Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SU X J, CHEN J F, YUAN X H, XU H. Identification and evaluation of partial quantitative traits of common Luffa (Luffa cylindrical L.) genetic resources[J]. Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences, 2007(4): 110-112. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Identification and evaluation of partial quantitative traits of common Luffa (Luffa cylindrical L.) genetic resources, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601923167981861, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=34, issue=1, pageStart=22, pageEnd=28, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[8], rfOrder=10, authorNames=冯英娜, 高帅, 刘叶琼, 姚璇, 郭卫东, 王媛花, 苏小俊, 颜志明, journalName=江西农业学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=冯英娜, 高帅, 刘叶琼, 姚璇, 郭卫东, 王媛花, 苏小俊, 颜志明. 江苏地区30个丝瓜种质资源评价[J]. 江西农业学报, 2022, 34(1): 22-28., articleTitle=江苏地区30个丝瓜种质资源评价, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601923369308454, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=34, issue=1, pageStart=22, pageEnd=28, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[8], rfOrder=11, authorNames=FENG Y N, GAO S, LIU Y Q, YAO X, GUO W D, WANG Y H, SU X J, YAN Z M, journalName=Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi, refType=null, unstructuredReference=FENG Y N, GAO S, LIU Y Q, YAO X, GUO W D, WANG Y H, SU X J, YAN Z M. Germplasm resources evaluation of 30 Luffa varieties in Jiangsu[J]. Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi, 2022, 34(1): 22-28. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Germplasm resources evaluation of 30 Luffa varieties in Jiangsu, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601923444805927, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=9, issue=6, pageStart=9, pageEnd=18, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[9], rfOrder=12, authorNames=钟海丰, 陈剑锋, 陈宇华, 钟声远, 刘中华, 张荟, 邱思鑫, 黄敏玲, journalName=东南园艺, refType=null, unstructuredReference=钟海丰, 陈剑锋, 陈宇华, 钟声远, 刘中华, 张荟, 邱思鑫, 黄敏玲. 基于DUS测试的丝瓜种质资源形态多样性分析[J]. 东南园艺, 2021, 9(6): 9-18., articleTitle=基于DUS测试的丝瓜种质资源形态多样性分析, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601923537080616, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=9, issue=6, pageStart=9, pageEnd=18, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[9], rfOrder=13, authorNames=ZHONG H F, CHEN J F, CHEN Y H, ZHONG S Y, LIU Z H, ZHANG H, QIU S X, HUANG M L, journalName=Southeast Horticulture, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZHONG H F, CHEN J F, CHEN Y H, ZHONG S Y, LIU Z H, ZHANG H, QIU S X, HUANG M L. Morphological diversity of Luffa germplasm based on DUS test[J]. Southeast Horticulture, 2021, 9(6): 9-18. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Morphological diversity of Luffa germplasm based on DUS test, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601923851653417, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=65, issue=5, pageStart=1019, pageEnd=1024, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[10], rfOrder=14, authorNames=陈小央, 柴亚倩, 董文其, 许文飞, 邱文敬, 孙玉燕, journalName=浙江农业科学, refType=null, unstructuredReference=陈小央, 柴亚倩, 董文其, 许文飞, 邱文敬, 孙玉燕. 丝瓜种质资源耐低温弱光性鉴定评价及筛选[J]. 浙江农业科学, 2024, 65(5): 1019-1024., articleTitle=丝瓜种质资源耐低温弱光性鉴定评价及筛选, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601923935539499, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=65, issue=5, pageStart=1019, pageEnd=1024, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[10], rfOrder=15, authorNames=CHEN X Y, CHAI Y Q, DONG W Q, XU W F, QIU W J, SUN Y Y, journalName=Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CHEN X Y, CHAI Y Q, DONG W Q, XU W F, QIU W J, SUN Y Y. Identification, evaluation and screening for low temperature and low light tolerance in germplasm resources of sponge gourd[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 65(5): 1019-1024. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Identification, evaluation and screening for low temperature and low light tolerance in germplasm resources of sponge gourd, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601923994259756, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=1984, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[11], rfOrder=16, authorNames=FRANKEL O H, BROWN A H D, journalName=Crop genetic resources: conservation and evaluation, refType=null, unstructuredReference=FRANKEL O H, BROWN A H D. Plant genetic resources today: a critical appraisal[M]//Crop genetic resources: conservation and evaluation. London: George Allan and Unwin, 1984., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601924258500909, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=1989, volume=31, issue=2, pageStart=818, pageEnd=824, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[12], rfOrder=17, authorNames=BROWN A H D, journalName=Genome, refType=null, unstructuredReference=BROWN A H D. Core collections: a practical approach to genetic resources management[J]. Genome, 1989, 31(2): 818-824., articleTitle=Core collections: a practical approach to genetic resources management, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601924325609774, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2000, volume=26, issue=2, pageStart=157, pageEnd=162, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[13], rfOrder=18, authorNames=徐海明, 胡晋, 朱军, journalName=作物学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=徐海明, 胡晋, 朱军. 构建作物种质资源核心库的一种有效抽样方法[J]. 作物学报, 2000, 26(2): 157-162., articleTitle=构建作物种质资源核心库的一种有效抽样方法, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601924392718639, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2000, volume=26, issue=2, pageStart=157, pageEnd=162, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[13], rfOrder=19, authorNames=XIU H M, HU J, ZHU J, journalName=Acta Agronomica Sinica, refType=null, unstructuredReference=XIU H M, HU J, ZHU J. An efficient method of sampling core collection from crop germplasm[J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2000, 26(2): 157-162. (in Chinese), articleTitle=An efficient method of sampling core collection from crop germplasm, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601924623405360, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=1997, volume=3, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=4, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[14], rfOrder=20, authorNames=HINTUM, THOBEL J L, BROWN A H D, SPILLANE C, HODGKINET, journalName=Scientia Horticulturae, refType=null, unstructuredReference=HINTUM, THOBEL J L, BROWN A H D, SPILLANE C, HODGKINET. Core collections of plant genetic resources[J] Scientia Horticulturae, 1997, 3: 1-4., articleTitle=Core collections of plant genetic resources, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601924728262961, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=36, issue=4, pageStart=804, pageEnd=810, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[15], rfOrder=21, authorNames=雷刚, 周坤华, 方荣, 陈学军, journalName=西北植物学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=雷刚, 周坤华, 方荣, 陈学军. 基于表型数据的辣椒核心种质构建研究[J]. 西北植物学报, 2016, 36(4): 804-810., articleTitle=基于表型数据的辣椒核心种质构建研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601924799566130, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=36, issue=4, pageStart=804, pageEnd=810, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[15], rfOrder=22, authorNames=LEI G, ZHOU K H, FANG R, CHEN X J, journalName=Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LEI G, ZHOU K H, FANG R, CHEN X J. Studies on the constructing of pepper core collection based on phenotypic data[J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica, 2016, 36(4): 804-810. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Studies on the constructing of pepper core collection based on phenotypic data, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601925130916147, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2015, volume=28, issue=5, pageStart=2199, pageEnd=2204, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[16], rfOrder=23, authorNames=何建文, 韩世玉, journalName=西南农业学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=何建文, 韩世玉. 基于SSR标记不同距离聚类与抽样方法构建辣椒核心种质库[J]. 西南农业学报, 2015, 28(5): 2199-2204., articleTitle=基于SSR标记不同距离聚类与抽样方法构建辣椒核心种质库, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601925214802228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2015, volume=28, issue=5, pageStart=2199, pageEnd=2204, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[16], rfOrder=24, authorNames=HE J W, HAN S Y, journalName=Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, refType=null, unstructuredReference=HE J W, HAN S Y. Construction of core capsicum germplasm bank based on different distance clustering and sampling method of SSR marker[J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2015, 28(5): 2199-2204. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Construction of core capsicum germplasm bank based on different distance clustering and sampling method of SSR marker, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601927207096629, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=null, issue=3, pageStart=46, pageEnd=49, 83, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[17], rfOrder=25, authorNames=董文堂, 邓昌蓉, 侯全刚, 李江, 邵登魁, journalName=青海农林科技, refType=null, unstructuredReference=董文堂, 邓昌蓉, 侯全刚, 李江, 邵登魁. 辣椒种质资源遗传多样性分析及核心种质构建研究进展[J]. 青海农林科技, 2023(3): 46-49, 83., articleTitle=辣椒种质资源遗传多样性分析及核心种质构建研究进展, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601927274205494, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=null, issue=3, pageStart=46, pageEnd=49, 83, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[17], rfOrder=26, authorNames=DONG W T, DENG C R, HOU Q G, LI J, SHAO D K, journalName=Science and Technology of Qinghai Agriculture and Forestry, refType=null, unstructuredReference=DONG W T, DENG C R, HOU Q G, LI J, SHAO D K. Research progress on genetic diversity analysis and core collection construction of pepper germplasm resources[J]. Science and Technology of Qinghai Agriculture and Forestry, 2023(3): 46-49, 83. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Research progress on genetic diversity analysis and core collection construction of pepper germplasm resources, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601927576195383, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2013, volume=14, issue=1, pageStart=52, pageEnd=57, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[18], rfOrder=27, authorNames=张永兵, 伊鸿平, 马新力, 李寐华, 吴明珠, journalName=植物遗传资源学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张永兵, 伊鸿平, 马新力, 李寐华, 吴明珠. 新疆甜瓜地方品种资源核心种质构建[J]. 植物遗传资源学报, 2013, 14(1): 52-57., articleTitle=新疆甜瓜地方品种资源核心种质构建, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601927647498552, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2013, volume=14, issue=1, pageStart=52, pageEnd=57, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[18], rfOrder=28, authorNames=ZHANG Y B, YIN H P, MA X L, LI M H, WU M Z, journalName=Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZHANG Y B, YIN H P, MA X L, LI M H, WU M Z. Construction of core collection of melon landraces in Xinjiang[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2013, 14(1): 52-57. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Construction of core collection of melon landraces in Xinjiang, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601927983042873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2015, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[19], rfOrder=29, authorNames=苏艳, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=苏艳. 甜瓜种质遗传多样性分析及核心种质构建[D]. 郑州: 河南农业大学, 2015., articleTitle=甜瓜种质遗传多样性分析及核心种质构建, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928050151738, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2015, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[19], rfOrder=30, authorNames=SU Y, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SU Y. Estimation of genetic diversity for melon (Cucumis melo L.) germplasm and construction of a core collection[D]. Zhengzhou: Henan Agricultural University, 2015. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Estimation of genetic diversity for melon (Cucumis melo L.) germplasm and construction of a core collection, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928104677691, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[20], rfOrder=31, authorNames=王俐翔, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王俐翔. 基于表型性状的黄瓜种质资源遗传多样性分析及初级核心种质构建[D]. 南京: 南京农业大学, 2020., articleTitle=基于表型性状的黄瓜种质资源遗传多样性分析及初级核心种质构建, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928180175164, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[20], rfOrder=32, authorNames=WANG L X, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WANG L X. Analysis of genetic resources and germplasm presented to diversity of cucumber construction of germplasm primary based on phenotype core traits[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing Agricultural University, 2020. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Analysis of genetic resources and germplasm presented to diversity of cucumber construction of germplasm primary based on phenotype core traits, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928268255549, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2017, volume=38, issue=1, pageStart=31, pageEnd=37, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[21], rfOrder=33, authorNames=刘子记, 牛玉, 朱婕, 刘昭华, 杨衍, journalName=华南农业大学学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=刘子记, 牛玉, 朱婕, 刘昭华, 杨衍. 苦瓜核心种质资源构建方法的比较[J]. 华南农业大学学报, 2017, 38(1): 31-37., articleTitle=苦瓜核心种质资源构建方法的比较, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928402473278, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2017, volume=38, issue=1, pageStart=31, pageEnd=37, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[21], rfOrder=34, authorNames=LIU Z J, NIU Y, ZHU J, LIU Z H, YANG Y, journalName=Journal of South China Agricultural University, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LIU Z J, NIU Y, ZHU J, LIU Z H, YANG Y. Comparison of different methods to construct core collections of Momordica charantia[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2017, 38(1): 31-37. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Comparison of different methods to construct core collections of Momordica charantia, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928477970751, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=36, issue=8, pageStart=1644, pageEnd=1652, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[22], rfOrder=35, authorNames=邹广权, 王晓丽, 李艳, 曹现富, 李华, 付朴艳, 唐君培, 李妹, 曹子林, journalName=西南农业学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=邹广权, 王晓丽, 李艳, 曹现富, 李华, 付朴艳, 唐君培, 李妹, 曹子林. 基于表现型值构建旱冬瓜核心种质研究[J]. 西南农业学报, 2023, 36(8): 1644-1652., articleTitle=基于表现型值构建旱冬瓜核心种质研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928557662528, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=36, issue=8, pageStart=1644, pageEnd=1652, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[22], rfOrder=36, authorNames=ZOU G Q, WANG X L, LI Y, CAO X F, LI H, FU P Y, TANG J P, LI S, CAO Z L, journalName=Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZOU G Q, WANG X L, LI Y, CAO X F, LI H, FU P Y, TANG J P, LI S, CAO Z L. Constructing core collection of Alnus nepalensis based on phenotype data[J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 36(8): 1644-1652. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Constructing core collection of Alnus nepalensis based on phenotype data, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928633160001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=17, issue=5, pageStart=815, pageEnd=823, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[23], rfOrder=37, authorNames=郝晓鹏, 王燕, 田翔, 郜欣, 畅建武, journalName=植物遗传资源学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=郝晓鹏, 王燕, 田翔, 郜欣, 畅建武. 基于农艺性状的山西普通菜豆初级核心种质构建[J]. 植物遗传资源学报, 2016, 17(5): 815-823., articleTitle=基于农艺性状的山西普通菜豆初级核心种质构建, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928704463170, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=17, issue=5, pageStart=815, pageEnd=823, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[23], rfOrder=38, authorNames=HAO X P, WANG Y, TIAN X, GAO X, CHANG J W, journalName=Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, refType=null, unstructuredReference=HAO X P, WANG Y, TIAN X, GAO X, CHANG J W. Construction of primary core collection of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) based on agronomic traits in Shanxi province[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2016, 17(5): 815-823. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Construction of primary core collection of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) based on agronomic traits in Shanxi province, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928788349252, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=41, issue=4, pageStart=669, pageEnd=675, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[24], rfOrder=39, authorNames=李秀诗, 付瑜华, 周祥, 黎青, 刘凡值, 杨成龙, 周明强, journalName=热带作物学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李秀诗, 付瑜华, 周祥, 黎青, 刘凡值, 杨成龙, 周明强. 基于表型性状的薏苡初级核心种质库构建[J]. 热带作物学报, 2020, 41(4): 669-675., articleTitle=基于表型性状的薏苡初级核心种质库构建, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928880623941, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=41, issue=4, pageStart=669, pageEnd=675, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[24], rfOrder=40, authorNames=LI X S, FU Y H, ZHOU X, LI Q, LIU F Z, YANG C L, ZHOU M Q, journalName=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LI X S, FU Y H, ZHOU X, LI Q, LIU F Z, YANG C L, ZHOU M Q. Establishment of Coix lacryma-jobi L. core germplasm collection based on phenotypic characters[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2020, 41(4): 669-675. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Establishment of Coix lacryma-jobi L. core germplasm collection based on phenotypic characters, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601928960315718, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=55, issue=2, pageStart=176, pageEnd=186, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[25], rfOrder=41, authorNames=陈建华, 曲凯伦, 张云程, 孙永强, 李彪, 康莹, 董胜君, journalName=沈阳农业大学学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=陈建华, 曲凯伦, 张云程, 孙永强, 李彪, 康莹, 董胜君. 基于表型性状的酸枣核心种质构建[J]. 沈阳农业大学学报, 2024, 55(2): 176-186., articleTitle=基于表型性状的酸枣核心种质构建, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601929027424583, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=55, issue=2, pageStart=176, pageEnd=186, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[25], rfOrder=42, authorNames=CHEN J H, QU K L, ZHANG Y C, SUN Y Q, LI B, KANG Y, DONG S J, journalName=Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CHEN J H, QU K L, ZHANG Y C, SUN Y Q, LI B, KANG Y, DONG S J. Construction of Ziziphus jujuba var. spinosa core collection based on phenotypic traits[J]. Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University, 2024, 55(2): 176-186. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Construction of Ziziphus jujuba var. spinosa core collection based on phenotypic traits, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601929098727752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2007, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[26], rfOrder=43, authorNames=李国景, 汪宝根, journalName=丝瓜种质资源描述规范和数据标准, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李国景, 汪宝根. 丝瓜种质资源描述规范和数据标准[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2007., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601929170030921, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2007, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[26], rfOrder=44, authorNames=LI G J, WANG B G, journalName=Descriptors and data standard for vegetable sponge (Luffa spp.), refType=null, unstructuredReference=LI G J, WANG B G. Descriptors and data standard for vegetable sponge (Luffa spp.)[M]. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2007. (in Chinese), articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601929249722698, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2012, volume=39, issue=6, pageStart=1045, pageEnd=1054, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[27], rfOrder=45, authorNames=刘遵春, 刘大亮, 崔美, 李敏, 焦其庆, 高利平, 陈学森, journalName=园艺学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=刘遵春, 刘大亮, 崔美, 李敏, 焦其庆, 高利平, 陈学森. 整合农艺性状和分子标记数据构建新疆野苹果核心种质[J]. 园艺学报, 2012, 39(6): 1045-1054., articleTitle=整合农艺性状和分子标记数据构建新疆野苹果核心种质, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601929312637259, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2012, volume=39, issue=6, pageStart=1045, pageEnd=1054, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[27], rfOrder=46, authorNames=LIU Z C, LIU D L, CUI M, LI M, JIAO Q Q, GAO L P, CHEN X S, journalName=Acta Horticulturae Sinica, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LIU Z C, LIU D L, CUI M, LI M, JIAO Q Q, GAO L P, CHEN X S. Combining agronomic traits and molecular marker data for constructing Malus sieversii core collection[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2012, 39(6): 1045-1054. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Combining agronomic traits and molecular marker data for constructing Malus sieversii core collection, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601929417494860, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2003, volume=null, issue=1, pageStart=20, pageEnd=24, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[28], rfOrder=47, authorNames=李自超, 张洪亮, 曹永生, 裘宗恩, 魏兴华, 汤圣祥, 余萍, 王象坤, journalName=作物学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李自超, 张洪亮, 曹永生, 裘宗恩, 魏兴华, 汤圣祥, 余萍, 王象坤. 中国地方稻种资源初级核心种质取样策略研究[J]. 作物学报, 2003(1): 20-24., articleTitle=中国地方稻种资源初级核心种质取样策略研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601929484603725, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2003, volume=null, issue=1, pageStart=20, pageEnd=24, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[28], rfOrder=48, authorNames=LI Z C, ZHANG H L, CAO Y S, QIU Z E, WEI X H, TANG S X, YU P, WANG X K, journalName=Acta Agronomica Sinica, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LI Z C, ZHANG H L, CAO Y S, QIU Z E, WEI X H, TANG S X, YU P, WANG X K. Studies on the sampling strategy for primary core collection of chinese ingenious rice[J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2003(1): 20-24. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Studies on the sampling strategy for primary core collection of chinese ingenious rice, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601929564295502, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=38, issue=5, pageStart=805, pageEnd=818, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[29], rfOrder=49, authorNames=赵欣蕊, 陈啸天, 薛薇, 汪磊, 蔡心汝, 林柏松, 刘晓静, 崔江慧, journalName=核农学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=赵欣蕊, 陈啸天, 薛薇, 汪磊, 蔡心汝, 林柏松, 刘晓静, 崔江慧. 基于表型性状分析构建冀北地区马铃薯核心种质[J]. 核农学报, 2024, 38(5): 805-818., articleTitle=基于表型性状分析构建冀北地区马铃薯核心种质, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1276601929652375887, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=38, issue=5, pageStart=805, pageEnd=818, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[29], rfOrder=50, authorNames=ZHAO X R, CHEN X T, XUE W, WANG L, CAI X R, LIN B S, LIU X J, CUI J H, journalName=Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZHAO X R, CHEN X T, XUE W, WANG L, CAI X R, LIN B S, LIU X J, CUI J H. Construction of core potato germplasm resources in north Hebei based on phenotypic traits[J]. Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 38(5): 805-818. (in Chinese), articleTitle=Construction of core potato germplasm resources in north Hebei based on phenotypic traits, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1276601918667493656, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, awardId=LGN21C150001, language=CN, fundingSource=浙江省自然科学基金项目(LGN21C150001), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1276601918738796825, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, awardId=2023K083, language=CN, fundingSource=衢州市科技攻关项目(2023K083), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1276601915446268166, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, label=Fig. 1, caption=Distribution of source of Luffa spp., figureFileSmall=0kflkXBqryDYWg5SOTwTyg==, figureFileBig=kYRSBTbmiXaBAS1Rcv5JSg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1276601915517571335, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, label=图1, caption=丝瓜材料来源分布, figureFileSmall=0kflkXBqryDYWg5SOTwTyg==, figureFileBig=kYRSBTbmiXaBAS1Rcv5JSg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1276601915630817544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, label=Tab. 1, caption=

Material sources and sample size

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
来源Source样本量Sample size来源Source样本量Sample size来源Source样本量Sample size
中国浙江40中国广东4巴基斯坦4
中国湖南20中国福建3荷兰2
中国江苏16中国海南2哥斯达黎加1
中国四川9中国天津1美国2
中国山东7中国山西1尼泊尔1
中国北京6中国上海1尼日利亚1
中国湖北6中国台湾1塞内加尔1
中国河北6未知22土耳其5
中国广西5阿富汗4印度69
中国河南4
), ArticleFig(id=1276601915823755529, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, label=表1, caption=

材料来源及样本量

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
来源Source样本量Sample size来源Source样本量Sample size来源Source样本量Sample size
中国浙江40中国广东4巴基斯坦4
中国湖南20中国福建3荷兰2
中国江苏16中国海南2哥斯达黎加1
中国四川9中国天津1美国2
中国山东7中国山西1尼泊尔1
中国北京6中国上海1尼日利亚1
中国湖北6中国台湾1塞内加尔1
中国河北6未知22土耳其5
中国广西5阿富汗4印度69
中国河南4
), ArticleFig(id=1276601915895058698, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, label=Tab. 2, caption=

Grading and assignment of nine quality traits in Luffa spp.

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
性状Trait分级Classification
叶色1.浅绿；2.黄绿；3.绿；4.深绿
叶形1.心脏形；2.掌状浅裂；3.掌状深裂
近瓜蒂端形状1.瓶颈形；2.溜肩形；3.钝圆形
瓜顶端形状1.渐尖；2.端钝尖；3.钝圆
瓜形1.长棍状；2.短棍状；3.长圆筒；4.短圆筒；5.椭圆形；6.纺锤形；7.镰刀型；8.束腰型；9.蛇形
瓜皮色1.白；2.黄白；3.黄绿；4.浅绿；5.绿；6.深绿
瓜棱0.无棱；1.微棱；2.浅棱；3.深棱
瓜面特征1.平滑；2.微皱；3.粗糙
种瓜皮色1.乳白；2.黄；3.绿；4.灰；5.褐
), ArticleFig(id=1276601915974750475, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, label=表2, caption=

丝瓜种质资源9个质量性状的分级与赋值

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
性状Trait分级Classification
叶色1.浅绿；2.黄绿；3.绿；4.深绿
叶形1.心脏形；2.掌状浅裂；3.掌状深裂
近瓜蒂端形状1.瓶颈形；2.溜肩形；3.钝圆形
瓜顶端形状1.渐尖；2.端钝尖；3.钝圆
瓜形1.长棍状；2.短棍状；3.长圆筒；4.短圆筒；5.椭圆形；6.纺锤形；7.镰刀型；8.束腰型；9.蛇形
瓜皮色1.白；2.黄白；3.黄绿；4.浅绿；5.绿；6.深绿
瓜棱0.无棱；1.微棱；2.浅棱；3.深棱
瓜面特征1.平滑；2.微皱；3.粗糙
种瓜皮色1.乳白；2.黄；3.绿；4.灰；5.褐
), ArticleFig(id=1276601916062830860, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, label=Tab. 3, caption=

Statistical analysis of quantitative traits of Luffa spp.

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
特征值Character index极小值Min极大值Max均值Mean标准差SD变异系数CV/%香农指数Shannon index
叶长/cm14.0044.0030.255.4417.972.96
叶宽/cm17.0047.0031.056.0419.463.00
茎粗/mm3.008.155.280.8816.702.95
节间长/cm7.0027.6014.203.9828.002.87
瓜宽/cm3.118.504.380.7817.782.73
瓜长/cm11.0069.0030.709.3830.552.87
单瓜重/g85.00498.00252.2077.7730.842.89
种瓜长/cm12.5095.0046.5614.2630.621.80
种瓜宽/cm4.5013.007.951.6420.632.84
), ArticleFig(id=1276601916150911245, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, label=表3, caption=

丝瓜种质资源数量性状统计分析

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
特征值Character index极小值Min极大值Max均值Mean标准差SD变异系数CV/%香农指数Shannon index
叶长/cm14.0044.0030.255.4417.972.96
叶宽/cm17.0047.0031.056.0419.463.00
茎粗/mm3.008.155.280.8816.702.95
节间长/cm7.0027.6014.203.9828.002.87
瓜宽/cm3.118.504.380.7817.782.73
瓜长/cm11.0069.0030.709.3830.552.87
单瓜重/g85.00498.00252.2077.7730.842.89
种瓜长/cm12.5095.0046.5614.2630.621.80
种瓜宽/cm4.5013.007.951.6420.632.84
), ArticleFig(id=1276601916218020110, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, label=Tab. 4, caption=

Grouping and number of germplasm resources

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
行政区域Administrative area数量Quantity
中国西南地区9
中国华东地区68
中国华南地区11
中国华中地区30
中国华北地区14
国外90
未知22
), ArticleFig(id=1276601916306100495, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, label=表4, caption=

种质资源分组及数量

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
行政区域Administrative area数量Quantity
中国西南地区9
中国华东地区68
中国华南地区11
中国华中地区30
中国华北地区14
国外90
未知22
), ArticleFig(id=1276601916385792272, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, label=Tab. 5, caption=

Comparison of candidate sample test parameters for different sampling methods

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
候选样本Candidate samples/%变异系数变化率VR/%均值差异百分率MD/%极差符合率CR/%方差差异百分率VD/%表型保留比例RPR/%表型方差VPV/%Shannon-Wiener指数I
随机+聚类（A）95.603.6084.516.6792.502.162.02
优先+聚类（B）98.063.1097.8416.6798.052.652.06
分组+聚类（C）113.614.2197.5722.2294.722.842.11
), ArticleFig(id=1276601916520010001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, label=表5, caption=

不同取样方式的候选样本检验参数比较

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
候选样本Candidate samples/%变异系数变化率VR/%均值差异百分率MD/%极差符合率CR/%方差差异百分率VD/%表型保留比例RPR/%表型方差VPV/%Shannon-Wiener指数I
随机+聚类（A）95.603.6084.516.6792.502.162.02
优先+聚类（B）98.063.1097.8416.6798.052.652.06
分组+聚类（C）113.614.2197.5722.2294.722.842.11
), ArticleFig(id=1276601918080291090, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, label=Tab. 6, caption=

Sampling amounts at various proportions

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
组别Group样本量Sampling number
5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%
中国西南地区11223344
中国华东地区47111417212428
中国华南地区12233445
中国华中地区2356891112
中国华北地区12334556
国外59141823273236
未知23456789
合计16274151647688100
实际取样比例/%6.5611.0716.8020.9026.2331.1536.0740.98
), ArticleFig(id=1276601918172565779, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, label=表6, caption=

组内不同比例的样本量

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
组别Group样本量Sampling number
5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%
中国西南地区11223344
中国华东地区47111417212428
中国华南地区12233445
中国华中地区2356891112
中国华北地区12334556
国外59141823273236
未知23456789
合计16274151647688100
实际取样比例/%6.5611.0716.8020.9026.2331.1536.0740.98
), ArticleFig(id=1276601918248063252, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, label=Tab. 7, caption=

Comparison of candidate sample test parameters for different sampling ratios

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
候选样本Candidate sample/%变异系数变化率VR/%均值差异百分率MD/%极差符合率CR/%方差差异百分率VD/%表型保留比例RPR/%表型方差VPV/%Shannon-Wiener指数I
5110.038.6579.4916.6779.722.421.95
10112.548.2887.0327.7885.832.522.00
15115.076.9392.3727.7890.832.822.10
20115.985.1396.5727.7894.722.912.12
25113.614.0297.5722.2296.392.842.11
30111.773.9897.5716.6797.782.762.11
35111.363.6699.5516.6797.782.712.10
40109.073.1599.9011.1198.892.632.10
), ArticleFig(id=1276601918315172117, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, label=表7, caption=

不同抽样比例的候选样本检验参数比较

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
候选样本Candidate sample/%变异系数变化率VR/%均值差异百分率MD/%极差符合率CR/%方差差异百分率VD/%表型保留比例RPR/%表型方差VPV/%Shannon-Wiener指数I
5110.038.6579.4916.6779.722.421.95
10112.548.2887.0327.7885.832.522.00
15115.076.9392.3727.7890.832.822.10
20115.985.1396.5727.7894.722.912.12
25113.614.0297.5722.2296.392.842.11
30111.773.9897.5716.6797.782.762.11
35111.363.6699.5516.6797.782.712.10
40109.073.1599.9011.1198.892.632.10
), ArticleFig(id=1276601918399058198, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=EN, label=Tab. 8, caption=

Comparison of characteristic parameters of initial germplasm and core germplasm

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
原始种质Initial germplasm核心种质Core germplasm
性状Character极小值Min极大值Max均值Mean标准差SD变异系数CV/%Shannon Wiener指数I极小值Min极大值Max均值Meant值t value标准差SD变异系数CV/%Shannon Wiener指数I表型保留比例RPR
叶片长14.0044.0030.255.4417.972.9614.0043.0030.430.485.8419.192.961.00
叶片宽17.0047.0031.056.0419.463.0017.0047.0031.530.546.4120.342.971.00
主茎粗3.008.155.280.8816.702.953.608.155.330.171.0018.722.870.90
节间长7.0027.6014.203.9828.002.878.3026.9014.971.594.3829.272.880.80
瓜宽/cm3.118.504.380.7817.782.733.118.504.601.551.1224.273.110.90
瓜长/cm11.0069.0030.709.3830.552.8711.0056.0030.820.6810.3933.723.071.00
单果重/g85.00498.00252.2077.7730.842.8985.00498.00271.051.4590.0133.212.940.90
种瓜长/cm12.5095.0046.5614.2630.621.8012.5095.0044.701.0216.8337.652.440.90
种瓜宽/cm4.5013.007.951.6420.632.845.5013.008.191.391.9323.622.830.90
叶色343.00.14.170.12343.061.820.247.770.321.00
叶形312.50.623.831.23312.49–0.060.6425.871.281.00
近瓜蒂形状121.70.528.080.91121.63–0.610.4930.030.951.00
瓜顶形状132.40.833.061.43132.410.430.7631.221.391.00
瓜形183.32.164.202.37183.781.562.3060.792.391.00
瓜皮色365.10.610.981.10365.100.050.7013.731.221.00
瓜棱031.01.2123.801.53031.271.411.34105.361.530.75
瓜面特征132.00.840.821.58132.161.240.8338.651.551.00
种瓜色264.80.511.130.89264.46–3.110.8719.611.521.00
), ArticleFig(id=1276601918499721495, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, language=CN, label=表8, caption=

原始种质和核心种质特征值比较

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
原始种质Initial germplasm核心种质Core germplasm
性状Character极小值Min极大值Max均值Mean标准差SD变异系数CV/%Shannon Wiener指数I极小值Min极大值Max均值Meant值t value标准差SD变异系数CV/%Shannon Wiener指数I表型保留比例RPR
叶片长14.0044.0030.255.4417.972.9614.0043.0030.430.485.8419.192.961.00
叶片宽17.0047.0031.056.0419.463.0017.0047.0031.530.546.4120.342.971.00
主茎粗3.008.155.280.8816.702.953.608.155.330.171.0018.722.870.90
节间长7.0027.6014.203.9828.002.878.3026.9014.971.594.3829.272.880.80
瓜宽/cm3.118.504.380.7817.782.733.118.504.601.551.1224.273.110.90
瓜长/cm11.0069.0030.709.3830.552.8711.0056.0030.820.6810.3933.723.071.00
单果重/g85.00498.00252.2077.7730.842.8985.00498.00271.051.4590.0133.212.940.90
种瓜长/cm12.5095.0046.5614.2630.621.8012.5095.0044.701.0216.8337.652.440.90
种瓜宽/cm4.5013.007.951.6420.632.845.5013.008.191.391.9323.622.830.90
叶色343.00.14.170.12343.061.820.247.770.321.00
叶形312.50.623.831.23312.49–0.060.6425.871.281.00
近瓜蒂形状121.70.528.080.91121.63–0.610.4930.030.951.00
瓜顶形状132.40.833.061.43132.410.430.7631.221.391.00
瓜形183.32.164.202.37183.781.562.3060.792.391.00
瓜皮色365.10.610.981.10365.100.050.7013.731.221.00
瓜棱031.01.2123.801.53031.271.411.34105.361.530.75
瓜面特征132.00.840.821.58132.161.240.8338.651.551.00
种瓜色264.80.511.130.89264.46–3.110.8719.611.521.00
)], attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1235979950382170114, delFlag=0, nameCn=热带作物学报, nameEn=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1000-2561, eissn=null, cn=46-1019/S, coden=null, periodic=0, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=rSpRGAeeQLlh4ctWRlYD+Q==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1772610183570, updatedTime=1784018265098, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=R, firstLetterEn=R, subjectCode=Life Sciences, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Life Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=rSpRGAeeQLlh4ctWRlYD+Q==, picEn=yduQpAVjKKHqap4NxKXlbA==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1283828912471912500, language=CN, name=热带作物学报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1784018265121, updatedTime=1784018265121, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://www.rdzwxb.com/jx_rdzwxb/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=http://www.rdzwxb.com/jx_rdzwxb/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=http://www.rdzwxb.com/jx_rdzwxb/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1283828912522244149, language=EN, name=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1784018265133, updatedTime=1784018265133, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://www.rdzwxb.com/jx_rdzwxb/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=http://www.rdzwxb.com/jx_rdzwxb/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=http://www.rdzwxb.com/jx_rdzwxb/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1235980609244409860, websiteList=[Website(id=1235982099111530981, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1235980609244409860, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1772610695865, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1772610800030, updateBy=18614031015, name=热带作物学报-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=热带作物学报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1235983794369516120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099111530981, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1772611100046, updateTime=1772611100046, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983794352738901, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099111530981, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1772611100042, updateTime=1772611100042, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983794386293339, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099111530981, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611100050, updateTime=1772611100050, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983794348544596, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099111530981, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/CN/file/pic?fileId=+5LJ0jVieK8+0oCWDpqlZA==, createTime=1772611100041, updateTime=1772611100041, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983794398876253, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099111530981, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611100053, updateTime=1772611100053, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983794365321815, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099111530981, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1772611100045, updateTime=1772611100045, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983794390487644, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099111530981, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611100051, updateTime=1772611100051, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983794356933206, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099111530981, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1772611100043, updateTime=1772611100043, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983794373710425, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099111530981, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1772611100047, updateTime=1772611100047, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983794377904730, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099111530981, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1772611100048, updateTime=1772611100048, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1235982099266720252, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1235980609244409860, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1772610695902, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1772610825771, updateBy=18614031015, name=热带作物学报-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1235983822664290914, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099266720252, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1772611106792, updateTime=1772611106792, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983822634930783, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099266720252, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1772611106785, updateTime=1772611106785, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983822693651045, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099266720252, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611106799, updateTime=1772611106799, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983822626542174, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099266720252, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/EN/file/pic?fileId=+5LJ0jVieK8+0oCWDpqlZA==, createTime=1772611106783, updateTime=1772611106783, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983822706233959, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099266720252, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611106802, updateTime=1772611106802, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983822651708001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099266720252, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1772611106789, updateTime=1772611106789, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983822697845350, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099266720252, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1772611106800, updateTime=1772611106800, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983822643319392, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099266720252, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1772611106787, updateTime=1772611106787, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983822672679523, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099266720252, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1772611106794, updateTime=1772611106794, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1235983822685262436, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1235982099266720252, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1772611106797, updateTime=1772611106797, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=热带作物学报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://www.rdzwxb.com/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, journalPhotoCn=rSpRGAeeQLlh4ctWRlYD+Q==, journalPhotoEn=yduQpAVjKKHqap4NxKXlbA==, journalFirstLetter=R, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2025.01.011, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2025.01.011, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/CN/PDF/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2025.01.011, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/EN/PDF/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2025.01.011, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=1, orderTime=1737734400000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
基于表型性状的丝瓜初级核心种质库的构建
收藏切换
PDF下载
张婷 , 王雪艳 , 郭勤卫 , 韦静 , 方萍萍 , 谢利芬 , 赵东风 , 李朝森 *
热带作物学报 | 种质资源与遗传育种 2025,46(1): 106-114
收起
收藏切换
热带作物学报 |种质资源与遗传育种 2025 , 46 (1) : 106 -114
基于表型性状的丝瓜初级核心种质库的构建
全屏
[Author(id=1276601901546344664, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601901672173787, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601901546344664, language=EN, stringName=Ting ZHANG, firstName=Ting, middleName=null, lastName=ZHANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601901743476956, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601901546344664, language=CN, stringName=张婷, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio={"content":"

张婷（1990—），女，硕士，农艺师，研究方向：蔬菜育种与技术推广。

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

张婷（1990—），女，硕士，农艺师，研究方向：蔬菜育种与技术推广。

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601901999329502, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601902070632672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601901999329502, language=EN, stringName=Xueyan WANG, firstName=Xueyan, middleName=null, lastName=WANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601902422954209, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601901999329502, language=CN, stringName=王雪艳, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601902494257379, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601902833996005, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601902494257379, language=EN, stringName=Qinwei GUO, firstName=Qinwei, middleName=null, lastName=GUO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601902955630822, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601902494257379, language=CN, stringName=郭勤卫, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601904645935336, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601904922759402, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601904645935336, language=EN, stringName=Jing WEI, firstName=Jing, middleName=null, lastName=WEI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601905040199915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601904645935336, language=CN, stringName=韦静, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601905350578413, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601905807757551, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601905350578413, language=EN, stringName=Pingping FANG, firstName=Pingping, middleName=null, lastName=FANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601906197827824, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601905350578413, language=CN, stringName=方萍萍, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601906600481010, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601906722115828, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601906600481010, language=EN, stringName=Lifen XIE, firstName=Lifen, middleName=null, lastName=XIE, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601907099603189, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601906600481010, language=CN, stringName=谢利芬, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601907477090551, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=6, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601909125452025, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601907477090551, language=EN, stringName=Dongfeng ZHAO, firstName=Dongfeng, middleName=null, lastName=ZHAO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601909259669754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601907477090551, language=CN, stringName=赵东风, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])]), Author(id=1276601909582631164, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, orderNo=7, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=327055733@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1276601909951729918, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601909582631164, language=EN, stringName=Chaosen LI, firstName=Chaosen, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1276601910052393215, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, authorId=1276601909582631164, language=CN, stringName=李朝森, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1276601901449875668, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901458264277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1276601901466652886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, articleId=1276601440785269513, companyId=1276601901449875668, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000)])])]
张婷, 王雪艳, 郭勤卫, 韦静, 方萍萍, 谢利芬, 赵东风, 李朝森*
作者信息
  • 衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000
通讯作者:
* 李朝森（LI Chaosen），E-mail：。
Construction of Core Germplasm Collection Based on Phenotypic Characters in Luffa spp.
Ting ZHANG, Xueyan WANG, Qinwei GUO, Jing WEI, Pingping FANG, Lifen XIE, Dongfeng ZHAO, Chaosen LI*
Affiliations
  • Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou, Zhejiang 324000, China
出版时间: 2025-01-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2025.01.011
文章导航
收藏切换
摘要
收起

丝瓜为葫芦科丝瓜属作物，含有丰富的营养物质，深受消费者喜欢，是我国主要的瓜类蔬菜之一。随着丝瓜种质资源的数量和类型不断增加，丝瓜优异材料的筛选、保存难度日益增大。为了构建丝瓜核心种质库，剔除同质化严重的种质材料，提高丝瓜育种效率，本研究以丝瓜极具代表性的18个表型性状为指标，对244份丝瓜种质资源的遗传多样性进行研究，以变异系数变化率、香农指数、表型保留比例等7项参数为评价指标，对比分析8种不同抽样比例（5%~40%）、3种不同取样方法（随机聚类取样、分组聚类取样、优先聚类取样）的丝瓜候选核心种质的代表性。结果发现：丝瓜种质资源的表型遗传变异较为丰富，其中香农指数最大的是叶宽，为3.0，最小的是种瓜长，为1.8。利用7个评价指标综合分析发现最适宜的抽样比例为20%，最适宜的取样方式为分组聚类取样。利用该方法进行核心种质库构建，获得的初级核心种质包含51份丝瓜种质资源，占全部原始种质资源的20.90%，与原始种质对比，18个农艺性状中有13个性状与原种质的极大值、极小值完全一致，大部分性状的特征值与原种质相同或是差异较小，经T检验发现所有表型性状均值与原种质无显著差异，表明采用该方法构建的核心种质库具有较好的代表性，遗传多样性丰富。本研究可为后期丝瓜种质资源的收集、保存和创新利用提供基础支撑，同时也为提高丝瓜品种改良效率奠定基础。

丝瓜  /  表型性状  /  核心种质

Luffa, a major melon vegetables in China, is a crop of gourd family and the silk gourd genus, which is rich in nutrients and favored by consumers. With the increasing number and type of luffa germplasm resources, it is increasingly difficult to screen and preserve the excellent materials of luffa. In order to construct a core germplasm bank of luffa, eliminate germplasm materials with serious homogenization, and improve the efficiency of lucerne breeding, this study investigated the genetic diversity of 244 luffa germplasm resources by using 18 phenotypic traits that are highly representative of luffa as indicators, and compared and analyzed eight different sampling ratios (5%-40%), and three different sampling methods (random cluster sampling, group cluster sampling and preferential cluster sampling) were compared to analyze the representativeness of the core germplasm of luffa candidates. The results showed that the phenotypic genetic variation of lucerne germplasm resources was relatively rich, of which the largest Shannon index was leaf width, 3.0, and the smallest was seed melon length, 1.8. The most suitable sampling ratio was 20% using the comprehensive analysis of the seven evaluation indexes, and the most suitable sampling method was group cluster sampling. Using this method for core germplasm library construction, the primary core germplasm obtained containing 51 lucerne germplasm resources, accounting for 20.90% of all the original germplasm resources, and compared with the original germplasm, 13 of the 18 agronomic traits were in full agreement with the original germplasm in terms of the maximum and minimum values, and the characteristic values of most traits were the same as those of the original germplasm or the differences were relatively small. The T-test showed that the mean values of all phenotypic traits had no significant differences with the original germplasm, indicating that the core germplasm library constructed by the method has good representativeness and rich genetic diversity. This study could provide basic support for the collection, preservation and innovative utilization of lucerne germplasm resources in the later stage, and also lays a foundation for improving the efficiency of lucerne variety improvement.

Luffa spp.  /  phenotypic characters  /  core germplasm
张婷, 王雪艳, 郭勤卫, 韦静, 方萍萍, 谢利芬, 赵东风, 李朝森. 基于表型性状的丝瓜初级核心种质库的构建. 热带作物学报, 2025 , 46 (1) : 106 -114 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2025.01.011
Ting ZHANG, Xueyan WANG, Qinwei GUO, Jing WEI, Pingping FANG, Lifen XIE, Dongfeng ZHAO, Chaosen LI. Construction of Core Germplasm Collection Based on Phenotypic Characters in Luffa spp.[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2025 , 46 (1) : 106 -114 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2025.01.011
正文
收起
丝瓜是葫芦科丝瓜属作物，富含蛋白质、维生素、生物碱类、黄酮类等成分物质，具有重要的食用价值和药用价值[1-2]，在我国南北广泛种植，已经成为我国主要的瓜类蔬菜之一。目前，国内外对于丝瓜种质资源的研究大多集中在形态特征评价和农艺性状鉴定方面，CHOUDHARY等[3]利用15个农艺性状对6份印度丝瓜地方材料进行鉴定；VARALAKSHMI等[4]对51份丝瓜种质的产量、品质性状进行了评价，郭勤卫等[5]、叶新如等[6]利用ISSR标记对丝瓜种质资源进行遗传多样性分析；苏小俊等[7]对国内部分普通丝瓜种质资源及主栽品种进行农艺性状的鉴定和评价；冯英娜等[8]对江苏地区的30份种质资源的17个农艺性状进行遗传多样性分析；钟海丰等[9]对43份丝瓜种质资源的34个农艺性状进行遗传多样性分析；陈小央等[10]对192份丝瓜种质进行耐低温弱光鉴定。这些研究都是对部分丝瓜种质资源进行性状鉴定或是遗传多样性分析，并不能全面地评价丝瓜种质资源的遗传特性，难以满足种质资源材料保存和利用的需求。
核心种质的概念是1984年提出的，经过多年的研究实践，目前核心种质概念更广，从遗传重复方面，扩展到地理来源和形态特征等方面[11-14]。在国内外关于蔬菜的核心种质库构建研究日渐增多，全球已构建了50余种作物的核心种质库，主要集中在对单一的蔬菜品类进行建库或是对特定区域内的单一品类进行建库。其中常见的茄果类蔬菜作物中辣椒[15-17]，瓜类作物中甜瓜[18-19]、黄瓜[20]、苦瓜[21]、旱冬瓜[22]等多种蔬菜的核心种质库已经构建，但遗传多样性丰富的丝瓜还未见其相关核心种质构建的报道。
构建核心种质库的关键在于方法的选择，需要根据样本量选择适宜的取样方法，采用合理的抽样比例和方法来筛选种质。从前人的研究中可发现不同的作物由于样本量和样本间的差异程度不同，建库所选择的取样方法、取样规模大不相同，同种作物也存在不同的方法。郝晓鹏等[23]对山西省普通菜豆进行初级核心种质构建研究，发现最适方法为根据地理来源分组、抽样比例为20%；李秀诗等[24]发现最适合薏苡初级核心种质库构建的抽样比例为25%，陈建华等[25]发现最适合酸枣核心种质库构建的最佳策略为“欧氏距离聚类+优先取样法+25%取样比例”。因此，研究适合丝瓜种质资源的取样方法是构建丝瓜核心种质库的关键步骤。本研究采用不同的取样方法、不同的抽样比例，对本单位从全世界范围内收集、保存的244份丝瓜种质资源进行分析，并对所获得的候选样本进行代表性评价，筛选出适宜本研究中丝瓜种质资源的核心种质库构建方法，以提高丝瓜种质资源的收集、保存和利用效率，为今后丝瓜种质保存、品种选育等研究奠定基础。
1　材料与方法
收起
1.1　材料
供试244份丝瓜种质材料由衢州市农业林业科学研究院保存，具体地理来源和数量详见表1。
1.2　方法
1.2.1　表型性状鉴定
本试验开展于2021—2022年，通过2 a的春季种植收集、统计试验所需的表型数据。所有的材料均种植在衢州市农业林业科学研究院东湖科研基地，每份材料种植10株，采取吊蔓栽培的方式，单行种植，两边上蔓，行距1.5 m，株距0.3 m，每穴种植1株。参照《丝瓜种质资源描述规范和数据标准》[26]对丝瓜种质资源的叶片形状、果实性状、种瓜性状以及坐果等18个性状进行性状统计和赋值。
1.2.2　数量性状赋值方法
按平均值（X）和标准差（δ）将叶长、叶宽、主茎粗、节间长、瓜长、瓜宽、单瓜重、种瓜长和种瓜宽等9个性状的数值性状进行分级，共分为10级，各级相差0.5δ，根据分级标准对9个性状进行重新赋值；叶色、叶形、近瓜蒂端形状、瓜顶端形状、瓜形、瓜皮色、瓜棱、瓜面特征以及种瓜皮色9个描述性状按表2赋值。
1.2.3　抽样方法
不同取样方法。采用产地来源分组聚类取样、逐步聚类随机取样法和刘遵春等[27]提出的多次聚类优先取样法进行取样，基于前人研究结果和丝瓜样本量考虑，按照25%的比例抽样进行初级核心种质的构建。
不同抽样比例。参照李自超等[28]的方法，将丝瓜材料按照中国行政区域进行分组，地理来源不明确的种质单归为1组，组内采用标准化的表型数据进行系统聚类，然后按5%、10%、15%、20%、25%、30%、35%和40%的抽样比例进行丝瓜初级核心种质的构建。
1.3　数据处理
采用SPSS 19.0软件进行数据标准化处理、T检验和相关统计分析，7个指标的检验参数和作图利用EXCEL 2023软件完成，采用SAS 9.2软件进行聚类。
2　结果与分析
收起
2.1　种质资源表型性状的遗传多样性分析
对丝瓜种质资源的来源进行分析（图1），发现丝瓜种质资源丰富，包含11个国家，其中大部分资源都集中在中国，占总数的比例高达54.10%，其次为印度28.28%。对丝瓜种质资源的9个描述性状进行统计分析，结果发现绝大多数的丝瓜种质的叶色为绿色，占全部材料的98.36%；叶形主要以掌状深裂和掌状浅裂为主，分别占38.8%和53.6%；近瓜蒂端形状主要以瓶颈形和溜肩形为主，分别占65.6%和38.5%；瓜顶形状主要以钝尖和钝圆为主，分别占24.8%和54.0%；瓜形主要以长棍状和纺锤形为主，分别占总材料的30.8%和24.4%；瓜皮色以绿色和深绿色居多，分别占总材料的72.3%和18.4%；瓜面特征为平滑、粗糙和较皱比例相差不大，均为33%左右，分布较均匀；瓜棱数主要以无棱和深棱为主，分别占48.8%和24.4%；种瓜皮色主要以褐色为主，占总材料的78.4%。
此外，通过分析丝瓜种质的9个数值性状发现，丝瓜种质资源的数值性状变异十分丰富，9个性状的变异系数（CV）均超过15%，其中单瓜重的变异系数最大为30.84%，其次是种瓜长和瓜长，说明丝瓜种质资源在瓜的形态和重量上有明显差异，变异系数大小顺序为单瓜重>种瓜长>瓜长>节间长>种瓜宽>叶宽>叶长>瓜宽>茎粗。变异范围最大为单瓜重，变化范围为85~498 g，茎秆粗壮的变异范围最小为3.00~8.15 mm。从9个性状的香农指数可看出所有性状的香农指数均较高，表明丝瓜种质资源的表型遗传变异较为丰富，其中香农指数最大的为叶宽，指数值高达3.0，种瓜长的香农指数最小为1.8（表3）。
2.2　不同取样策略丝瓜候选核心种质比较分析
2.2.1　不同取样方法核心种质评价
采用产地来源分组聚类取样（A）、逐步聚类随机取样（B）、多次聚类优先取样（C）等方法进行取样，以更好地分析丝瓜种质资源的遗传多样性。其中分组聚类采用按照行政区域进行分类的方法，国外的种质资源列为一组，来源不明的列为一组标为未知，具体样本数量见表4。
采用25%的比例抽样，发现利用A方法获得64份核心种质需要进行7次聚类操作，B方法需要5次聚类操作，C方法需要6次聚类分析。从表5中发现，3个候选样本的均值差异百分率（MD）小于20%，极差符合率（CR）大于80%，说明3个候选样本都保留了大部分原始种质性状的变异幅度；变异系数变化率（VR）大于95%，说明3种方法都保留了原始种质的丰富变异，其中C方法最大，A方法最小；表型保留比例（RPR）大于90%，其中用B方法处理的RPR最大，达98.05%。从VD来看，3种方法处理后VD差异明显，其中C方法的VD最大，A方法最小，说明从VD来看C方法最合适；C方法处理的表型方差（VPV）和Shannon-Wiener指数（I）均最大，分别是2.84和2.11。综合分析7个检验指标可发现，C方法处理的候选样本具有丰富变异、表型方差大、方差差异百分率大、香农指数大、遗传多样性高等特点，在3个候选样本中综合表现最好。因此，在丝瓜核心种质的构建研究上采用分组聚类的取样方法是最适宜的。
2.2.2　不同抽样比例的核心种质评价
利用分组聚类法，采用5%~40%等8个不同的抽样比例进行取样，不同取样比例在各地区的具体样本量见表6。在种质聚类抽样过程中，种质较少的分组至少保留1份种质资源，最终获得8组初级核心种质资源库，具体样本量分别为16、27、41、51、64、76、88和100。
从表7可以看出，8个候选核心样本的均值差异百分率都在10%以下，最大和最小值分别为8.65%和3.15%，说明所有候选样本的均值与原始种质差异不大；CR变化幅度的最大值出现在40%的抽样比例中为99.90%，最小值出现在5%的抽样比例中为79.49%，小于80%，表明抽样比例中除5%外的其余候选样本均保留了原种质性状的变异幅度；VR均在100%以上，且VR和VPV呈现出先升后降的趋势，这说明抽样比例增大会使候选样本的性状变异明显增加，但抽样比例过大时又会同时导致样本数量过多，种质重复；从VR来看，抽样比例为20%时VR最大。表型保留比例（RPR）随抽样比例的增加而变大，40%抽样比例的候选样本最高（98.89%），5%抽样比例的候选样本最低，其中15%~40%采样比例的候选样本均超过90%，表明抽样比例越大的原始种质的差异性状都能得到较好的保留；VD的变化趋势与VR趋势一致，随抽样比例的升高呈先升后降的趋势，其中10%、15%和20%的抽样比例下，VD最大，最小的为40%抽样比例，表明样本量过小或是过大方差差异率越小；各候选核心样本中香农指数（I）的变化相对较小，说明不同比例下样本的遗传多样性差异不大，核心样本I最大（2.12）取样比例为20%，核心样本I最小（1.95）取样比例为5%。综合分析发现，在8个候选核心样本中，多样性水平高、变异丰富、表型方差大、香农指数大、与原始种质表型差异小、综合绩效最佳的候选核心样本占20%的比例。因此构建丝瓜核心种质，以20%的采样比例最为合适。
2.3　丝瓜初级核心种质评价
根据上述分析发现丝瓜最适宜的取样方法是分组聚类，最适宜的抽样比例是20%。依据该方法获得丝瓜初级核心种质，为进一步评价丝瓜初级核心种质的代表性，对原始种质和初级核心种质的18个农艺性状的最大值、变异系数、表型保留比例等参数进行分析。从表8可以看出，所有的18个农艺性状中有13个性状与原种质的极大值、极小值完全一致，其中叶片长、主茎粗、节间长、瓜长和种瓜宽5个性状的极大值或极小值与原种质存在差异，但差异并不明显。核心种质的均值与原种质有微小差异，但经T检验发现差异并不显著。从变异系数和香农指数分析发现，除了瓜棱和瓜面特征2个性状外，其余性状的变异系数值均高于原始种质；叶宽、主茎粗、瓜顶形状和瓜面特征4个性状的香农指数低于原始种质，说明丝瓜初级核心种质的遗传多样性较好。在RPR检验指标上，11个表型保留了原始种质的全部性状等级（RPR=1.0），其中茎粗、节间长、瓜长等7个性状的某一性状等级出现缺失。综合以上分析发现，筛选获得的初级核心种质的大部分性状的特征值与原种质相同或是差异较小，且最大限度地保留了原始种质绝大部分性状，具有很好的代表性。
3　讨论
收起
近年来，随着我国丝瓜种质资源的数量和类型不断增加，优异丝瓜种质的筛选和保存成了目前急需解决的难题。丝瓜核心种质构建是提高丝瓜种质保存和利用效率的有效途径，但是目前关于丝瓜的核心种质构建尚无报道。
构建核心种质最重要的就是选择合适的取样方法和抽样比例，但取样方法和抽样比例在不同作物中的差异相对较大，因此要探索建立适宜本研究的适宜方法。本研究以244份丝瓜种质资源作为原始材料进行建库，通过对比3种取样方法和8种抽样比例对丝瓜核心候选种质进行研究，以期筛选最适合丝瓜核心种质库构建的方法。与其他瓜类作物种质库构建，如冬瓜[22]、甜瓜[19]等瓜类作物相比，本研究的种质资源数量较少，因此本研究增加组内取样比例的梯度（5%~40%），通过对比8个候选样本的变异系数、表型保留比例等指标，最终发现最适的抽样比例为20%，其MD值为5.13，CR为96.57%，表型保留比例为94.72%，能较好地反映原始丝瓜资源的表型变异情况。该样本中包含51份丝瓜资源，样本量占原始种质比例为20.90%，用较少的资源数量保证表型数据的有效性，为后期丝瓜种质资源的开发和利用奠定基础。
核心种质库的大部分性状的香农指数和变异系数均略高于原始种质，说明核心种质库的种质资源的多样性更丰富、冗余程度低，这与郝晓鹏等[23]、赵欣蕊等[29]的研究结果一致。
通过对随机聚类抽样、分组聚类抽样和优先聚类抽样3种方法的比较，发现分组聚类抽样是最合适的方法，所获取的候选核心种质表现为多样性水平高，具有丰富的变异、较大的表型方差和较大的香农指数特征。该方法在已有的优先采样、随机采样和分组采样上进行升级，在保证核心样本多样性的基础上，叠加聚类，同时结合人工部分选择的权利，筛选出更多具有代表性的核心种质，使原有种质的多样性得到充分保留。
本研究以丝瓜极具代表性的18个表型性状为指标，以244份丝瓜种质资源为材料，分析了8种不同的抽样比例和3种不同的抽样方法获得的候选样本的差异性，并对核心样本的代表性进行检验和评价。最终发现最适合的抽样比例为20%，最适合的取样方法为分组聚类，并根据该方法构建丝瓜初级核心种质库，该种质库中包含51份丝瓜种质，保留了原始种质20.90%的样本，其变异系数变化率指标为115.98%，均值差异百分率、极差符合率、方差差异百分率、表型保留比例、表型频率方差和Shannon-Wiener指数的检验指标分别为5.13%、96.57%、27.78%、94.72%、2.91和2.12；T检测结果显示初级核心种质的所有性状均值与原始种质无显著性差异，表型性状保留比例为94.72%。
基金
收起
  • 浙江省自然科学基金项目(LGN21C150001)
  • 衢州市科技攻关项目(2023K083)
文献
收起
参考文献 引证文献
排序方式：
[1]
SHEN Z J, MA R J, YU M L, CAI Z X, XU J L. Establishment of peach primary core collection based on accessions conserved in national fruit germplasm repository of Nanjing[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2013, 40(1): 125-134.
[2]
SINGH Y P, SINGH V B, SINGH P K, KUMAR V, PANDEY M K. Studies on mean performance for yield and its contributing traits of sponge gourd [Luffa cylindrica (Roem) L.][J]. Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 2017, 6(8): 1170-1179.
[3]
CHOUDHARY B R, KUMAR S, SHARMA S K. Evaluation and correlation for growth, yield and quality traits of ridge gourd (Luffa acutangula) under arid conditions[J]. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2014, 84(4): 498-502.
[4]
VARALAKSHMI B, SUCHITHA Y, MANJUNATH K S. Characterization and evaluation of ridge gourd [Luffa acutangula (Roxb.) L.] germplasm[J]. Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2016, 2(1): 66-70.
[5]
郭勤卫, 张婷, 刘慧琴, 章心惠, 李朝森, 项小敏, 赵东风, 万红建. 应用ISSR分子标记评价我国丝瓜种质资源遗传多样性[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2020, 32(4): 616-623.
GUO Q W, ZHANG T, LIU H Q, ZHANG X H, LI C S, XINAG X M, ZHAO D F, WAN H J. Evaluation of genetic diversity in Luffa germplasm resources in China based on ISSR molecular marker[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2020, 32(4): 616-623. (in Chinese)
[6]
叶新如, 朱海生, 温庆放, 刘建汀, 王彬, 陈敏氡, 张前荣. 丝瓜种质资源遗传多样性的ISSR分析[J]. 分子植物育种, 2017, 15(6): 2450-2456.
YE X R, ZHU H S, WEN Q F, LIU J T, WANG B, CHEN M D, ZHANG Q R. Genetic diversity analysis of Luffa accessions of ISSR[J]. Molecular Plant Breeding, 2017, 15(6): 2450-2456. (in Chinese)
[7]
苏小俊, 陈劲枫, 袁希汉, 徐海. 普通丝瓜种质资源部分质量性状的鉴定和评价[J]. 江苏农业科学, 2007(4): 110-112.
SU X J, CHEN J F, YUAN X H, XU H. Identification and evaluation of partial quantitative traits of common Luffa (Luffa cylindrical L.) genetic resources[J]. Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences, 2007(4): 110-112. (in Chinese)
[8]
冯英娜, 高帅, 刘叶琼, 姚璇, 郭卫东, 王媛花, 苏小俊, 颜志明. 江苏地区30个丝瓜种质资源评价[J]. 江西农业学报, 2022, 34(1): 22-28.
FENG Y N, GAO S, LIU Y Q, YAO X, GUO W D, WANG Y H, SU X J, YAN Z M. Germplasm resources evaluation of 30 Luffa varieties in Jiangsu[J]. Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi, 2022, 34(1): 22-28. (in Chinese)
[9]
钟海丰, 陈剑锋, 陈宇华, 钟声远, 刘中华, 张荟, 邱思鑫, 黄敏玲. 基于DUS测试的丝瓜种质资源形态多样性分析[J]. 东南园艺, 2021, 9(6): 9-18.
ZHONG H F, CHEN J F, CHEN Y H, ZHONG S Y, LIU Z H, ZHANG H, QIU S X, HUANG M L. Morphological diversity of Luffa germplasm based on DUS test[J]. Southeast Horticulture, 2021, 9(6): 9-18. (in Chinese)
[10]
陈小央, 柴亚倩, 董文其, 许文飞, 邱文敬, 孙玉燕. 丝瓜种质资源耐低温弱光性鉴定评价及筛选[J]. 浙江农业科学, 2024, 65(5): 1019-1024.
CHEN X Y, CHAI Y Q, DONG W Q, XU W F, QIU W J, SUN Y Y. Identification, evaluation and screening for low temperature and low light tolerance in germplasm resources of sponge gourd[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 65(5): 1019-1024. (in Chinese)
[11]
FRANKEL O H, BROWN A H D. Plant genetic resources today: a critical appraisal[M]//Crop genetic resources: conservation and evaluation. London: George Allan and Unwin, 1984.
[12]
BROWN A H D. Core collections: a practical approach to genetic resources management[J]. Genome, 1989, 31(2): 818-824.
[13]
徐海明, 胡晋, 朱军. 构建作物种质资源核心库的一种有效抽样方法[J]. 作物学报, 2000, 26(2): 157-162.
XIU H M, HU J, ZHU J. An efficient method of sampling core collection from crop germplasm[J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2000, 26(2): 157-162. (in Chinese)
[14]
HINTUM, THOBEL J L, BROWN A H D, SPILLANE C, HODGKINET. Core collections of plant genetic resources[J] Scientia Horticulturae, 1997, 3: 1-4.
[15]
雷刚, 周坤华, 方荣, 陈学军. 基于表型数据的辣椒核心种质构建研究[J]. 西北植物学报, 2016, 36(4): 804-810.
LEI G, ZHOU K H, FANG R, CHEN X J. Studies on the constructing of pepper core collection based on phenotypic data[J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica, 2016, 36(4): 804-810. (in Chinese)
[16]
何建文, 韩世玉. 基于SSR标记不同距离聚类与抽样方法构建辣椒核心种质库[J]. 西南农业学报, 2015, 28(5): 2199-2204.
HE J W, HAN S Y. Construction of core capsicum germplasm bank based on different distance clustering and sampling method of SSR marker[J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2015, 28(5): 2199-2204. (in Chinese)
[17]
董文堂, 邓昌蓉, 侯全刚, 李江, 邵登魁. 辣椒种质资源遗传多样性分析及核心种质构建研究进展[J]. 青海农林科技, 2023(3): 46-49, 83.
DONG W T, DENG C R, HOU Q G, LI J, SHAO D K. Research progress on genetic diversity analysis and core collection construction of pepper germplasm resources[J]. Science and Technology of Qinghai Agriculture and Forestry, 2023(3): 46-49, 83. (in Chinese)
[18]
张永兵, 伊鸿平, 马新力, 李寐华, 吴明珠. 新疆甜瓜地方品种资源核心种质构建[J]. 植物遗传资源学报, 2013, 14(1): 52-57.
ZHANG Y B, YIN H P, MA X L, LI M H, WU M Z. Construction of core collection of melon landraces in Xinjiang[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2013, 14(1): 52-57. (in Chinese)
[19]
苏艳. 甜瓜种质遗传多样性分析及核心种质构建[D]. 郑州: 河南农业大学, 2015.
SU Y. Estimation of genetic diversity for melon (Cucumis melo L.) germplasm and construction of a core collection[D]. Zhengzhou: Henan Agricultural University, 2015. (in Chinese)
[20]
王俐翔. 基于表型性状的黄瓜种质资源遗传多样性分析及初级核心种质构建[D]. 南京: 南京农业大学, 2020.
WANG L X. Analysis of genetic resources and germplasm presented to diversity of cucumber construction of germplasm primary based on phenotype core traits[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing Agricultural University, 2020. (in Chinese)
[21]
刘子记, 牛玉, 朱婕, 刘昭华, 杨衍. 苦瓜核心种质资源构建方法的比较[J]. 华南农业大学学报, 2017, 38(1): 31-37.
LIU Z J, NIU Y, ZHU J, LIU Z H, YANG Y. Comparison of different methods to construct core collections of Momordica charantia[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2017, 38(1): 31-37. (in Chinese)
[22]
邹广权, 王晓丽, 李艳, 曹现富, 李华, 付朴艳, 唐君培, 李妹, 曹子林. 基于表现型值构建旱冬瓜核心种质研究[J]. 西南农业学报, 2023, 36(8): 1644-1652.
ZOU G Q, WANG X L, LI Y, CAO X F, LI H, FU P Y, TANG J P, LI S, CAO Z L. Constructing core collection of Alnus nepalensis based on phenotype data[J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 36(8): 1644-1652. (in Chinese)
[23]
郝晓鹏, 王燕, 田翔, 郜欣, 畅建武. 基于农艺性状的山西普通菜豆初级核心种质构建[J]. 植物遗传资源学报, 2016, 17(5): 815-823.
HAO X P, WANG Y, TIAN X, GAO X, CHANG J W. Construction of primary core collection of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) based on agronomic traits in Shanxi province[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2016, 17(5): 815-823. (in Chinese)
[24]
李秀诗, 付瑜华, 周祥, 黎青, 刘凡值, 杨成龙, 周明强. 基于表型性状的薏苡初级核心种质库构建[J]. 热带作物学报, 2020, 41(4): 669-675.
LI X S, FU Y H, ZHOU X, LI Q, LIU F Z, YANG C L, ZHOU M Q. Establishment of Coix lacryma-jobi L. core germplasm collection based on phenotypic characters[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2020, 41(4): 669-675. (in Chinese)
[25]
陈建华, 曲凯伦, 张云程, 孙永强, 李彪, 康莹, 董胜君. 基于表型性状的酸枣核心种质构建[J]. 沈阳农业大学学报, 2024, 55(2): 176-186.
CHEN J H, QU K L, ZHANG Y C, SUN Y Q, LI B, KANG Y, DONG S J. Construction of Ziziphus jujuba var. spinosa core collection based on phenotypic traits[J]. Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University, 2024, 55(2): 176-186. (in Chinese)
[26]
李国景, 汪宝根. 丝瓜种质资源描述规范和数据标准[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2007.
LI G J, WANG B G. Descriptors and data standard for vegetable sponge (Luffa spp.)[M]. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2007. (in Chinese)
[27]
刘遵春, 刘大亮, 崔美, 李敏, 焦其庆, 高利平, 陈学森. 整合农艺性状和分子标记数据构建新疆野苹果核心种质[J]. 园艺学报, 2012, 39(6): 1045-1054.
LIU Z C, LIU D L, CUI M, LI M, JIAO Q Q, GAO L P, CHEN X S. Combining agronomic traits and molecular marker data for constructing Malus sieversii core collection[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2012, 39(6): 1045-1054. (in Chinese)
[28]
李自超, 张洪亮, 曹永生, 裘宗恩, 魏兴华, 汤圣祥, 余萍, 王象坤. 中国地方稻种资源初级核心种质取样策略研究[J]. 作物学报, 2003(1): 20-24.
LI Z C, ZHANG H L, CAO Y S, QIU Z E, WEI X H, TANG S X, YU P, WANG X K. Studies on the sampling strategy for primary core collection of chinese ingenious rice[J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2003(1): 20-24. (in Chinese)
[29]
赵欣蕊, 陈啸天, 薛薇, 汪磊, 蔡心汝, 林柏松, 刘晓静, 崔江慧. 基于表型性状分析构建冀北地区马铃薯核心种质[J]. 核农学报, 2024, 38(5): 805-818.
ZHAO X R, CHEN X T, XUE W, WANG L, CAI X R, LIN B S, LIU X J, CUI J H. Construction of core potato germplasm resources in north Hebei based on phenotypic traits[J]. Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 38(5): 805-818. (in Chinese)
2025年第46卷第1期
PDF下载
72
35
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2025.01.011
  • 接收时间：2024-08-12
  • 首发时间：2026-06-24
  • 出版时间：2025-01-25
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 收稿日期：2024-08-12
  • 修回日期：2024-09-03
基金
浙江省自然科学基金项目(LGN21C150001)
衢州市科技攻关项目(2023K083)
作者信息
    衢州市农业林业科学研究院，浙江衢州　324000

通讯作者:

* 李朝森（LI Chaosen），E-mail：。
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2025.01.011
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
相关链接
论文
最新文章
热读文章
热点专题
内参
蓝皮书
产业发展报告
传播力报告
期刊分级目录
资讯
学术新闻
行业新闻
学术会议
行业会议
关于
关于我们
联系我们
北京市海淀区学院南路86号
100081
010-62199257（仅加盟咨询）
qkjq@cast.org.cn

中国科学技术协会版权所有 京ICP 备10216604号-4 海淀分局备案 1101084647
科技导报社主办 中国科协信息中心技术支持