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Article(id=1236256437912006794, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236256428533535066, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.002, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1690214400000, receivedDateStr=2023-07-25, revisedDate=1693324800000, revisedDateStr=2023-08-30, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1772676103332, onlineDateStr=2026-03-05, pubDate=1700841600000, pubDateStr=2023-11-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1772676103332, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1772676103332, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772676103332, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1236256428533535066, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, year='2023', volume='44', issue='11', pageStart='2135', pageEnd='2353', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1772676101096, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1772703795208, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1236372586125390480, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236256428533535066, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1236372586125390481, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, issueId=1236256428533535066, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=2149, endPage=2156, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1236256438629232839, articleId=1236256437912006794, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=EN, title=Research Progress on Influencing Factors and Regulatory Methods of Phalaenopsis Spiking, columnId=1236256431436002236, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, columnName=Special Topic of Orchid Science, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Phalaenopsis has a rich variety of flower colors, a long-lasting flowering period, a unique flower type, and high ornamental value. It is considered the most popular and commercially valuable orchid in the market. The axillary buds at the base of each leaf of Phalaenopsis orchid can form pedicels, but most of the axillary buds are in a dormant state during the flowering period. Studying the germination law of latent axillary buds can help improving the proportion of multiple flower stalks in Phalaenopsis, and has good application prospects. The main environmental factors (temperature, plant hormones, light environment, nutrient accumulation, etc) affecting the germination of Phalaenopsis bud and the regulatory methods to promote flower bud germination will be reviewed, in order to provide a reference for the application of regulating more flower bud germination in Phalaenopsis industry in the future.

, correspAuthors=Ye AI, Zuo LI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Yaping HE, Wenfang XIAO, Heming CHEN, Fubing LYU, Shijuan YAN, Ye AI, Zuo LI), CN=ArticleExt(id=1236256439015108849, articleId=1236256437912006794, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1235980609244409860, language=CN, title=蝴蝶兰抽梗影响因素及调控方法研究进展, columnId=1236256432996283328, journalTitle=热带作物学报, columnName=兰花科学专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

蝴蝶兰（Phalaenopsis）花色丰富，花期持久，花型独特，具有很高的观赏价值，是市场上最受欢迎和最具商业价值的兰花。蝴蝶兰花梗是由每片叶子基部的腋芽发育而来，但在开花期多数腋芽处于休眠状态，研究其潜伏腋芽萌发规律有助于通过促成栽培提高蝴蝶兰多花梗比率，具有良好的应用前景。本文对影响蝴蝶兰花芽萌发的主要环境因素（温度、植物激素、光环境、营养物质积累等）及促进花芽萌发的调控方法进行综述，以期为今后多花梗蝴蝶兰产品的生产调控提供参考依据。

, correspAuthors=艾叶, 李佐, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
* 艾叶（AI Ye），E-mail: ;
李佐（LI Zuo），E-mail: 。
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贺雅萍（1998—），女，硕士研究生，研究方向：园林植物与应用。

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2.广东省农业科学院环境园艺研究所/广东省花卉种质创新综合利用重点实验室，广东广州　510640, bio={"content":"

贺雅萍（1998—），女，硕士研究生，研究方向：园林植物与应用。

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贺雅萍（1998—），女，硕士研究生，研究方向：园林植物与应用。

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蝴蝶兰抽梗影响因素及调控方法研究进展
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贺雅萍 1, 2 , 肖文芳 2 , 陈和明 2 , 吕复兵 2 , 妟石娟 3 , 艾叶 1, * , 李佐 2, *
热带作物学报 | 兰花科学专题 2023,44(11): 2149-2156
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热带作物学报 | 兰花科学专题 2023, 44(11): 2149-2156
蝴蝶兰抽梗影响因素及调控方法研究进展
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贺雅萍1, 2, 肖文芳2, 陈和明2, 吕复兵2, 妟石娟3, 艾叶1, * , 李佐2, *
作者信息
  • 1.福建农林大学风景园林与艺术学院，福建福州　350002
  • 2.广东省农业科学院环境园艺研究所/广东省花卉种质创新综合利用重点实验室，广东广州　510640
  • 3.广东省农业科学院农业生物基因研究中心，广东广州　510640

    • 贺雅萍（1998—），女，硕士研究生，研究方向：园林植物与应用。

通讯作者:

* 艾叶（AI Ye），E-mail: ;
李佐（LI Zuo），E-mail: 。
Research Progress on Influencing Factors and Regulatory Methods of Phalaenopsis Spiking
Yaping HE1, 2, Wenfang XIAO2, Heming CHEN2, Fubing LYU2, Shijuan YAN3, Ye AI1, * , Zuo LI2, *
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian University of Agriculture & Forestry, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
  • 2.Environmental Horticulture Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China
  • 3.Agro-biological Gene Research Center, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China
出版时间: 2023-11-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.002
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蝴蝶兰（Phalaenopsis）花色丰富，花期持久，花型独特，具有很高的观赏价值，是市场上最受欢迎和最具商业价值的兰花。蝴蝶兰花梗是由每片叶子基部的腋芽发育而来，但在开花期多数腋芽处于休眠状态，研究其潜伏腋芽萌发规律有助于通过促成栽培提高蝴蝶兰多花梗比率，具有良好的应用前景。本文对影响蝴蝶兰花芽萌发的主要环境因素（温度、植物激素、光环境、营养物质积累等）及促进花芽萌发的调控方法进行综述，以期为今后多花梗蝴蝶兰产品的生产调控提供参考依据。

蝴蝶兰  /  抽梗  /  调控方法

Phalaenopsis has a rich variety of flower colors, a long-lasting flowering period, a unique flower type, and high ornamental value. It is considered the most popular and commercially valuable orchid in the market. The axillary buds at the base of each leaf of Phalaenopsis orchid can form pedicels, but most of the axillary buds are in a dormant state during the flowering period. Studying the germination law of latent axillary buds can help improving the proportion of multiple flower stalks in Phalaenopsis, and has good application prospects. The main environmental factors (temperature, plant hormones, light environment, nutrient accumulation, etc) affecting the germination of Phalaenopsis bud and the regulatory methods to promote flower bud germination will be reviewed, in order to provide a reference for the application of regulating more flower bud germination in Phalaenopsis industry in the future.

Phalaenopsis  /  spike  /  regulatory method
贺雅萍, 肖文芳, 陈和明, 吕复兵, 妟石娟, 艾叶, 李佐. 蝴蝶兰抽梗影响因素及调控方法研究进展. 热带作物学报, 2023 , 44 (11) : 2149 -2156 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.002
Yaping HE, Wenfang XIAO, Heming CHEN, Fubing LYU, Shijuan YAN, Ye AI, Zuo LI. Research Progress on Influencing Factors and Regulatory Methods of Phalaenopsis Spiking[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2023 , 44 (11) : 2149 -2156 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.002
基金
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  • 广东省农业科学院协同创新中心项目(XTXM202203)
  • 广东省农业科学院学科团队建设项目(202127TD)
  • 以农产品为单元的广东省现代农业产业技术体系创新团队建设项目（花卉）(2023KJ121)
2023年第44卷第11期
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.002
  • 接收时间：2023-07-25
  • 首发时间：2026-03-05
  • 出版时间：2023-11-25
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  • 收稿日期：2023-07-25
  • 修回日期：2023-08-30
基金
广东省农业科学院协同创新中心项目(XTXM202203)
广东省农业科学院学科团队建设项目(202127TD)
以农产品为单元的广东省现代农业产业技术体系创新团队建设项目（花卉）(2023KJ121)
作者信息
    1.福建农林大学风景园林与艺术学院，福建福州　350002
    2.广东省农业科学院环境园艺研究所/广东省花卉种质创新综合利用重点实验室，广东广州　510640
    3.广东省农业科学院农业生物基因研究中心，广东广州　510640

通讯作者:

* 艾叶（AI Ye），E-mail: ;
李佐（LI Zuo），E-mail: 。
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.11.002
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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