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By establishing a long-term positioning experimental area in Yanyuan County and conducting soil sampling and analysis under different rotation patterns, this study investigated the dynamic effects of rotation patterns on soil physical and chemical properties. The results showed that compared with the traditional rotation pattern, the simplified rotation pattern significantly increased the contents of soil organic matter, total nitrogen, and available nitrogen, effectively improved the soil pH, and provided favorable soil fertility conditions for the continuous high yield of local forest-underground economic crops.

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通过在盐源县建立长期定位试验区，采用不同轮作模式下的土壤取样与分析，研究轮作模式对土壤理化性状的动态影响。结果表明，相比传统轮作模式，轻简化轮作模式显著提高了土壤有机质、全氮和碱解氮等的含量，有效改善了土壤酸碱度，为当地林下经济作物的持续高产提供了良好的土壤肥力条件。

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华尔子莫（1999-），女，彝族，四川人，助理工程师，研究方向为林业。

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华尔子莫（1999-），女，彝族，四川人，助理工程师，研究方向为林业。

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