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An investigation was conducted on the wild resources in six provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) from July to September in 2025. Combined with GPS positioning sampling, a total of 55 samples were identified, and an evaluation system consisting of 7 indicators including appearance and nutrition was constructed. The comprehensive score was determined using the analytic hierarchy process. The results showed that Sichuan was the core distribution area, with an altitude range of 800~1 500 meters being the most suitable growth zone; there was a significant regional difference in the total free amino acid content, a total of 4 excellent varieties were screened out, which were suitable for fresh consumption, nutritional health care and processing purposes. The research results could provide scientific basis for the protection and industrial development of Ficus tikoua germplasm resources.

, authors=Chunli Zhou1, Xiaorong Liu2, authorsList=Chunli Zhou, Xiaorong Liu, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xiaorong Liu, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1294746835315348134, articleId=1294746834837197476, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1293586367437176863, language=CN, title=地果种质资源调查及优良株系筛选, columnId=1294746790927033036, journalTitle=农业技术与装备, columnName=林果科技, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为明确西南地区野生地果种质资源的分布特征与品质差异,筛选适于产业化开发的优良株系,于2025年7月—9月对川、黔、滇、渝、湘、桂6个省(区、市)的野生资源开展了系统调查。结合GPS定位采样,共鉴定样本55份,构建含外观、营养2类共7项指标的评价体系,采用层次分析法进行综合评分。结果表明:四川为核心分布区,海拔800~1 500 m为最适生长区间;总游离氨基酸含量地域差异显著(P<0.05);共筛选出4个优良株系,分别适配鲜食、营养保健及加工用途。研究结果可为地果种质资源保护与产业化开发提供科学依据。

, authors=周春郦1, 刘小容2, authorsList=周春郦, 刘小容, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=刘小容, authorNote=

周春郦(1993-),女,四川达州人,硕士研究生在读,研究方向为农艺与种业。

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刘小容,副教授,博士,E-mail:
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地果种质资源调查及优良株系筛选
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周春郦 1 , 刘小容 2
农业技术与装备 | 林果科技 2026,(6): 117-119
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农业技术与装备 |林果科技 2026 , (6) : 117 -119
地果种质资源调查及优良株系筛选
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周春郦1, 刘小容2
作者信息
  • 1.西华师范大学,四川 南充 637009
  • 2.四川文理学院特色植物开发研究四川省教育厅高校重点实验室,四川 达州 635000
通讯作者:
刘小容,副教授,博士,E-mail:
作者简介:

周春郦(1993-),女,四川达州人,硕士研究生在读,研究方向为农艺与种业。

Survey of Genetic Resources and Selection of Superior Varieties of Ficus tikoua
Chunli Zhou1, Xiaorong Liu2
Affiliations
  • 1.China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, Sichuan, China
  • 2.Sichuan University of Arts and Science, Key Laboratory of Characteristic Plant Development of Sichuan Provincial Education Department and Higher Education Institutions, Dazhou 635000, Sichuan, China
出版时间: 2026-06-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.039
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为明确西南地区野生地果种质资源的分布特征与品质差异,筛选适于产业化开发的优良株系,于2025年7月—9月对川、黔、滇、渝、湘、桂6个省(区、市)的野生资源开展了系统调查。结合GPS定位采样,共鉴定样本55份,构建含外观、营养2类共7项指标的评价体系,采用层次分析法进行综合评分。结果表明:四川为核心分布区,海拔800~1 500 m为最适生长区间;总游离氨基酸含量地域差异显著(P<0.05);共筛选出4个优良株系,分别适配鲜食、营养保健及加工用途。研究结果可为地果种质资源保护与产业化开发提供科学依据。

地果  /  种质资源调查  /  优良株系  /  品质评价

An investigation was conducted on the wild resources in six provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) from July to September in 2025. Combined with GPS positioning sampling, a total of 55 samples were identified, and an evaluation system consisting of 7 indicators including appearance and nutrition was constructed. The comprehensive score was determined using the analytic hierarchy process. The results showed that Sichuan was the core distribution area, with an altitude range of 800~1 500 meters being the most suitable growth zone; there was a significant regional difference in the total free amino acid content, a total of 4 excellent varieties were screened out, which were suitable for fresh consumption, nutritional health care and processing purposes. The research results could provide scientific basis for the protection and industrial development of Ficus tikoua germplasm resources.

Ficus tikoua  /  germplasm resource investigation  /  excellent variety  /  quality evaluation
周春郦, 刘小容. 地果种质资源调查及优良株系筛选. 农业技术与装备, 2026 , (6) : 117 -119 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.039
Chunli Zhou, Xiaorong Liu. Survey of Genetic Resources and Selection of Superior Varieties of Ficus tikoua[J]. Agricultural Technology & Equipment, 2026 , (6) : 117 -119 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.039
  • 四川文理学院博士科研启动计划项目(2022GCC05Z)
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.039
  • 接收时间:2026-03-02
  • 首发时间:2026-08-13
  • 出版时间:2026-06-25
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  • 收稿日期:2026-03-02
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四川文理学院博士科研启动计划项目(2022GCC05Z)
作者信息
    1.西华师范大学,四川 南充 637009
    2.四川文理学院特色植物开发研究四川省教育厅高校重点实验室,四川 达州 635000

通讯作者:

刘小容,副教授,博士,E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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