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To screen out efficient control agents for wheat stem-end rot disease in Juye area of Shandong Province, a field comparison experiment of six agents was conducted from 2023 to 2024. The results showed that the 48% oximeoxazoline·zoxamide (T₃) treatment had the best efficacy. From the emergence stage to the filling stage, the disease index decreased by 56.1%, 56.7%, and 58.3% compared with the control (CK) without treatment, significantly inhibiting the spread of the disease. At the same time, this treatment promoted the growth of wheat seedlings, with an increase of 5.3%, 9.1%, and 19.2% in plant height, root length, and tiller number, respectively. The number of grains per spike and the thousand-grain weight increased by 8.2% and 6.1%, respectively, and the final yield increased by 14.8%, making it the best among the six treatments. Therefore, it was recommended as the preferred control agent for wheat stem-end rot disease in the local area to achieve the dual goals of disease green control and yield increase.

, authors=Shanju Zheng, authorsList=Shanju Zheng, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1294746767631864006, articleId=1294746767157907652, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1293586367437176863, language=CN, title=不同药剂处理小麦茎基腐病防治效果对比研究, columnId=1294746762053439651, journalTitle=农业技术与装备, columnName=农学与生物技术, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为筛选山东巨野地区小麦茎基腐病的高效防治药剂，于2023年—2024年开展了6种药剂的田间对比试验。结果表明：48%肟菌·戊唑醇（T₃）处理防效最佳，小麦返青期至灌浆期病情指数较清水对照（CK）降低56.1%、56.7%和58.3%，显著抑制病害扩展；同时，该处理还促进小麦苗期生长，株高、根长和分蘖数分别提升5.3%、9.1%和19.2%，穗粒数与千粒质量分别增加8.2%和6.1%，最终产量增幅达14.8%，为6种处理中最优。因此，推荐48%胯菌·戊唑醇作为当地小麦茎基腐病的首选防治药剂，以实现病害绿色防控与产量提升的双重目标。

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郑善聚（1969-），男，山东巨野人，助理农艺师，研究方向为农业技术推广。

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郑善聚（1969-），男，山东巨野人，助理农艺师，研究方向为农业技术推广。

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