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To explore the high-yield and high-quality cultivation mode of summer soybeans suitable for the ecological conditions of Jinping County, using the local main variety Qiandou No.12 as the material, three sowing methods and three fertilization levels were set up, resulting in a total of 7 treatments. The effects of different treatments on the agronomic traits, yield, and quality of soybeans were studied. The results showed that different treatments had significant effects on soybean plant height, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, hundred-grain weight, and seed yield. Under the ecological conditions of Jinping County, the combination of wide and narrow row sowing (60 cm+40 cm) and 300 kg/hm2 compound fertilizer was a preferable cultivation mode for achieving high yield and high quality of Qiandou No.12.

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为探究适宜贵州省黔东南州锦屏县生态条件的夏大豆高产优质栽培模式,以当地主栽品种黔豆12号为材料,设置3个播种方式与3个施肥水平,共组成7个处理,研究不同处理对大豆农艺性状、产量及品质的影响。结果表明,不同处理对大豆株高、单株荚数、单株粒数、百粒质量及籽粒产量均有显著影响(P<0.05)。S3F3处理(宽窄行+高肥)在多数指标上表现最优,其产量最高,达2 568.45 kg/hm2,显著高于其他处理;蛋白质与脂肪含量也维持在较高水平。在锦屏县生态条件下,采用宽窄行播种(60 cm+40 cm)配合复合肥300 kg/hm2是实现黔豆12号高产优质的较优栽培模式。

, authors=龙艳铃, authorsList=龙艳铃, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

龙艳铃(1990-),女,苗族,贵州锦屏人,助理农艺师,研究方向为种植技术、植物病虫害防治。

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龙艳铃(1990-),女,苗族,贵州锦屏人,助理农艺师,研究方向为种植技术、植物病虫害防治。

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龙艳铃(1990-),女,苗族,贵州锦屏人,助理农艺师,研究方向为种植技术、植物病虫害防治。

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农业技术与装备 |农学与生物技术 2026 , (6) : 203 -204
播种方式和施肥量对大豆产量和品质的影响
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龙艳铃(1990-),女,苗族,贵州锦屏人,助理农艺师,研究方向为种植技术、植物病虫害防治。

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龙艳铃(1990-),女,苗族,贵州锦屏人,助理农艺师,研究方向为种植技术、植物病虫害防治。

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龙艳铃
作者信息
  • 锦屏县农业农村局,贵州 锦屏 556700
作者简介:

龙艳铃(1990-),女,苗族,贵州锦屏人,助理农艺师,研究方向为种植技术、植物病虫害防治。

The Effects of Sowing Methods and Fertilization Amount on Soybean Yield and Quality
Yanling Long
Affiliations
  • Jinping Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau, Jinping 556700, Guizhou, China
出版时间: 2026-06-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.069
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为探究适宜贵州省黔东南州锦屏县生态条件的夏大豆高产优质栽培模式,以当地主栽品种黔豆12号为材料,设置3个播种方式与3个施肥水平,共组成7个处理,研究不同处理对大豆农艺性状、产量及品质的影响。结果表明,不同处理对大豆株高、单株荚数、单株粒数、百粒质量及籽粒产量均有显著影响(P<0.05)。S3F3处理(宽窄行+高肥)在多数指标上表现最优,其产量最高,达2 568.45 kg/hm2,显著高于其他处理;蛋白质与脂肪含量也维持在较高水平。在锦屏县生态条件下,采用宽窄行播种(60 cm+40 cm)配合复合肥300 kg/hm2是实现黔豆12号高产优质的较优栽培模式。

大豆  /  播种方式  /  施肥量  /  产量  /  品质

To explore the high-yield and high-quality cultivation mode of summer soybeans suitable for the ecological conditions of Jinping County, using the local main variety Qiandou No.12 as the material, three sowing methods and three fertilization levels were set up, resulting in a total of 7 treatments. The effects of different treatments on the agronomic traits, yield, and quality of soybeans were studied. The results showed that different treatments had significant effects on soybean plant height, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, hundred-grain weight, and seed yield. Under the ecological conditions of Jinping County, the combination of wide and narrow row sowing (60 cm+40 cm) and 300 kg/hm2 compound fertilizer was a preferable cultivation mode for achieving high yield and high quality of Qiandou No.12.

soybean  /  sowing method  /  fertilizer application amount  /  yield  /  quality
龙艳铃. 播种方式和施肥量对大豆产量和品质的影响. 农业技术与装备, 2026 , (6) : 203 -204 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.069
Yanling Long. The Effects of Sowing Methods and Fertilization Amount on Soybean Yield and Quality[J]. Agricultural Technology & Equipment, 2026 , (6) : 203 -204 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.069

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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.069
  • 接收时间:2026-03-04
  • 首发时间:2026-08-13
  • 出版时间:2026-06-25
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  • 收稿日期:2026-03-04
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    锦屏县农业农村局,贵州 锦屏 556700
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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