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To clarify the field control effect of biological pesticides on wheat Fusarium head blight, wheat Fusarium head blight was selected as the target disease for control. A field efficacy test was conducted at the Agricultural Science and Technology Experiment Base in Shouguang City. The efficacy of Bacillus subtilis wettable powder against wheat Fusarium head blight and the safety of the crop were determined. This study confirmed that Bacillus subtilis had stable control effect on wheat Fusarium head blight under suitable environmental conditions and had high crop safety. It could replace or reduce the use of some chemical pesticides, providing scientific basis and data support for the construction of a green comprehensive control technology system for wheat Fusarium head blight.

, authors=Jiali Gao, Laizhong Wei, Honglong Wang, authorsList=Jiali Gao, Laizhong Wei, Honglong Wang, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1294746762539987229, articleId=1294746762007310619, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1293586367437176863, language=CN, title=生物农药在小麦病虫害防治中的应用研究, columnId=1294746762053439651, journalTitle=农业技术与装备, columnName=农学与生物技术, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为明确生物农药对小麦赤霉病的田间防控效果,以小麦赤霉病为防治对象,在山东省寿光市农业科技试验基地开展田间药效试验,测定枯草芽孢杆菌可湿性粉剂对小麦赤霉病的防效及作物安全性。结果表明:小麦扬花初期喷施500倍液枯草芽孢杆菌可湿性粉剂,可有效抑制病菌在小麦植株内的定殖与扩散;处理组病情指数显著低于清水对照组,平均防治效果达78.0%;施药区小麦株高、穗长与对照组无明显差异,未出现明显药害症状。本研究证实枯草芽孢杆菌在适宜环境条件下对小麦赤霉病防控效果稳定、作物安全性高,可替代或减少部分化学农药使用,为小麦赤霉病绿色综合防控技术体系构建提供科学依据与数据支撑。

, authors=高加力, 魏来忠, 王洪龙, authorsList=高加力, 魏来忠, 王洪龙, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

高加力(1976-),男,山东嘉祥人,高级农艺师,研究方向为生物农药应用。

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高加力(1976-),男,山东嘉祥人,高级农艺师,研究方向为生物农药应用。

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高加力(1976-),男,山东嘉祥人,高级农艺师,研究方向为生物农药应用。

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生物农药在小麦病虫害防治中的应用研究
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高加力 , 魏来忠 , 王洪龙
农业技术与装备 | 农学与生物技术 2026,(6): 186-188
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农业技术与装备 |农学与生物技术 2026 , (6) : 186 -188
生物农药在小麦病虫害防治中的应用研究
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高加力, 魏来忠, 王洪龙
作者信息
  • 济宁市任城区农业农村局,山东 济宁 272100
作者简介:

高加力(1976-),男,山东嘉祥人,高级农艺师,研究方向为生物农药应用。

Research on the Application of Biopesticides in the Control of Wheat Diseases and Pests
Jiali Gao, Laizhong Wei, Honglong Wang
Affiliations
  • Rencheng District Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Jining City, Jining 272100, Shandong, China
出版时间: 2026-06-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.063
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为明确生物农药对小麦赤霉病的田间防控效果,以小麦赤霉病为防治对象,在山东省寿光市农业科技试验基地开展田间药效试验,测定枯草芽孢杆菌可湿性粉剂对小麦赤霉病的防效及作物安全性。结果表明:小麦扬花初期喷施500倍液枯草芽孢杆菌可湿性粉剂,可有效抑制病菌在小麦植株内的定殖与扩散;处理组病情指数显著低于清水对照组,平均防治效果达78.0%;施药区小麦株高、穗长与对照组无明显差异,未出现明显药害症状。本研究证实枯草芽孢杆菌在适宜环境条件下对小麦赤霉病防控效果稳定、作物安全性高,可替代或减少部分化学农药使用,为小麦赤霉病绿色综合防控技术体系构建提供科学依据与数据支撑。

生物农药  /  小麦  /  赤霉病  /  枯草芽孢杆菌

To clarify the field control effect of biological pesticides on wheat Fusarium head blight, wheat Fusarium head blight was selected as the target disease for control. A field efficacy test was conducted at the Agricultural Science and Technology Experiment Base in Shouguang City. The efficacy of Bacillus subtilis wettable powder against wheat Fusarium head blight and the safety of the crop were determined. This study confirmed that Bacillus subtilis had stable control effect on wheat Fusarium head blight under suitable environmental conditions and had high crop safety. It could replace or reduce the use of some chemical pesticides, providing scientific basis and data support for the construction of a green comprehensive control technology system for wheat Fusarium head blight.

biopesticide  /  wheat  /  Fusarium head blight  /  Bacillus subtilis
高加力, 魏来忠, 王洪龙. 生物农药在小麦病虫害防治中的应用研究. 农业技术与装备, 2026 , (6) : 186 -188 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.063
Jiali Gao, Laizhong Wei, Honglong Wang. Research on the Application of Biopesticides in the Control of Wheat Diseases and Pests[J]. Agricultural Technology & Equipment, 2026 , (6) : 186 -188 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.063

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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2026.06.063
  • 接收时间:2026-03-11
  • 首发时间:2026-08-13
  • 出版时间:2026-06-25
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  • 收稿日期:2026-03-11
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    济宁市任城区农业农村局,山东 济宁 272100
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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